2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 4 Making the newsLanguage Points,具有 ____ 意義的副詞或短語never, nor, neither, seldom, little, not, hardly, not only, no sooner 等置于 ____ 時(shí),句子的主謂應(yīng)采用 ____ 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),提前_______________________ 等。,否定,句首,部分,助動(dòng)詞·系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,1.Neve

2、r will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.,be to do 表將來的時(shí)態(tài),有注定的意味。His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.,,他和新上司胡鑫的討論對他的記者生涯必將產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的影響。,2.His discussion with

3、 his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.,influence,,n.影響力;有影響力的人或事 v. 影響(某人)對…起作用,have great influence on,3.Can I go out on a story immediately? 我可以馬上出去采訪嗎?on后接一些名詞如visit, trip,

4、 holiday, business, 等,常與come, go等動(dòng)詞連用,用來說明活動(dòng)或狀態(tài)。她決定今年暑假去一趟英國。She decided to go ______________ to England this summer.他去了長途旅行。He has been away __________________ .,on a visit,on a journey,4.Wait till you are more exp

5、erienced. experienced adj. 有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的be ~ in…在你家誰有經(jīng)驗(yàn)做飯?Who is experienced in cooking in your family?5.Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.晚些時(shí)候,你就可以獨(dú)自去進(jìn)行新聞采訪并遞交稿件了。,cover: v1). She was sent to c

6、over the event. 2). The road was covered with snow. 3). She laughed to cover her worry. 4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. 5). Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt? 6). The city cove

7、rs ten square miles. 7). So far this month I have covered ten lessons.,1.報(bào)道,采訪,2.覆蓋,3.掩蓋;掩飾,4.行,行過,5. (錢)夠支付,6.范圍為;占,7.看完多少頁書,There is no need ____ that sort of thing.There is no need ____ hurrying; we still have time.

8、There is no need ____ you to worry about the matter.,for,of,for,for sth of doing sth for sb to do sth,,不需要;沒有必要,There is no need,4.NO need for a camera! 不需要帶相機(jī)!no need…是句型There is no need …的省略式,,5.You’ll find your c

9、olleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you are interested. 你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同事們會(huì)熱情地幫助你。如果你對攝影感興趣,以后你可以集中精力去鉆研。Tom was eager _____ you ____ come to the party. You need to __

10、___ Smith ______ a report. Stop talking and ________________________ . ( 專心工作 )We should _____________________our study.Tom is _______________________fishing.,concentrate on your work,concentrate on/ upon,co

11、ncentrating on,assist,to prepare,for,to,6.Not only am I interested in photography, but (also) I took a course at university, so it is actually of special interest to me.of +抽象名詞(importance; value; use; help; benefit)

12、 = 該名詞相應(yīng)的形容詞名詞前可有much, great, less, no 等形容詞修飾。Each minute is _____ for us.A. of greatly valuable B. great valuableC. of great value D. for much value,=specially interesting,c,7.Only if you a

13、sk many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的問題,你才能收集到你所需要的信息。若由“only+副詞/介詞詞組/狀從”做狀語置句首,主句要部分倒裝。8.We say a good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story.我們說,一個(gè)好記者必須

14、具備對新聞非常敏感的“嗅覺”。have a nose for 對……嗅覺靈敏, 表示探查或發(fā)現(xiàn)某事的能力。,She has an ear for music. ( )She has an eye for color and style in clothes. ( )Ge

15、orge turned his nose up at classical music. ( )Tell us what happened. We are all ears. ( )He turned a deaf ear to what I said. (

16、 )Don’t tell him anything. He has a big mouth. ( ),對…有欣賞能力,管閑事,插手與己無關(guān)的事,對……不屑一顧,看不起,正在聽著,洗耳恭聽,對……聽不進(jìn)去,嘴不嚴(yán),practice,9.Have you ever had a case where somebody accu

17、sed your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況:別人控告你的記者,說他(她)們的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)?1)“I’m afraid I can’t come after all.” “Well,_________ I’m not going,either.”2)We have to go past your house __________

18、,so we’ll take you home.3)Take an umbrella,______ it rains.4) _________fire,break the glass.,完全誤解,弄錯(cuò),當(dāng)case、point、situation, environment 做先行詞,關(guān)系代詞用where/ 介詞+which.,in that case,in any case,in case,In case of,10.A footba

19、ll was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員被控受賄,故意不進(jìn)球,好讓另一隊(duì)贏球.Tom ____ his boss of having broken his word.blamed B. accused C. charged D. scolded

20、 so as to do sth. “為了……” 不能用在句首= in order to do sth. 可放句子中任何位置=so that + 從句 = in order that + 從句,B,I got up at five so as to catch the train =____________________ =____

21、________________ =____________________ 我買了些牛肉和蔬菜,為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯I(xiàn) bought some beef and vegetable…______________________________________________________________________________

22、______________________________________________________,so as to make a soup for dinner.,in order to make a soup for dinner.,so that I could make a soup for dinner.,in order that I could make a soup for dinner.,in order

23、to catch the train.,so that I could catch the train.,in order that I could catch the train,practice,11.So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.因此我們安排這名球員和被認(rèn)為行賄的人一起接受采訪。be su

24、pposed to do 應(yīng)當(dāng),認(rèn)為必須be supposed to have done 表示理應(yīng)做過某事,(但可能沒做)他大約一小時(shí)后到。He___________________ in about an hour.杰克現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了。Jack___________________________________.,is supposed to be here,is supposed to have finishe

25、d the work.,拍照,集中全神關(guān)注于,對……敏感,通知某人謀事,記在心頭,依靠依賴,因……而自責(zé)或控告,為了(做)……,盼望……,,贊同……,渴望做某事,take photographs,concentrate on,have a good nose for,inform sb of sth,keep in mind,depend on,accuse …of,so as to,look forward to,approve

26、of,be eager to do,Review,1)我讀過你的文章了,很喜歡。(delighted)_____________________________________2)他盡管很忙,但還是設(shè)法幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(assist)______________________________________3)老師經(jīng)常指責(zé)我太粗心(accuse)_____________________________________

27、_,I’ve read your article and am delighted with it,Busy as he was, he managed to assist me with my English,My teacher often accuses me of being too careless,Review,,4)你能把收音機(jī)音量關(guān)小點(diǎn)嗎?我不能集中注意力做功課。(concentrate on)__________

28、___________________________________________5)我們提早去了,以便占到好位置。(so as to)__________________________________________,Can you turn the radio down, please?I cannot concentrate on my lessons,We went early so as to get good

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