初中英語八種時態(tài)

1、初中英語八種時態(tài)詳解及練習初中英語八種時態(tài)詳解及練習時態(tài)是英語學習中一個至關重要的內(nèi)容，廣大初中學生在實際運用時，往往對時態(tài)問題倍感棘手，下面我們就歸納復習一下這幾種時態(tài)。一、一、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（一）定義表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，或存在的狀態(tài)，還表示主語具備的性格和能力及客觀真理。例：Igetupat6:30inthemning.Sheisathome.(二)構(gòu)成主要用動詞原形表示，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，在動詞詞尾加ses。(三

2、)句型1、肯定句：主語謂語其他。ShereadsEnglisheveryday.2、否定句：主語don’tdoesn’t謂語其他。Hedoesn’tgetupat6:30inthemning.3、一般疑問句：DoDoes主語V原其他？DoyoulikeEnglishYesIdo.NoIdon’t.4、特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞dodoes主語V原其他？WhattimedoyougetupeverymningWheredoesyourfath

3、erwk（三）用法1、表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作，或存在的狀態(tài)，帶與表示頻率的時間狀語如：oftensometimesusually，alwayseverydayyear，month）oncetwiceaweek(monthyearetc.)seldomonsundays等連用。Ileavehomefschoolatseveneverymning.2、表示客觀真理，科學事實、格言警句。Thesunrisesintheeast.日出東方。T

4、heearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Tenminustwoiseight.十減二等于八。Lighttravelsfasterthansound.光的速度比聲音的速度快。TheUnitedStatesliesbythewestcoastofthePacificOcean.美國位于太平洋西岸。3、根據(jù)英文語法規(guī)定，當主句的謂語動詞是一般將來時，那么時間或條件狀語從句的謂語動詞只能用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示將來要發(fā)生的動作

5、。Illtellhimthenewswhenhecomesback.他回來時，我將告訴他這個消息。Ifyoucomethisafternoonwe’llhaveameeting.4、僅為了描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。這里的目的是為了“描述現(xiàn)階段的動作或狀態(tài)“，其重點“不是強調(diào)動作發(fā)生的時間、或進行的狀態(tài)“。例如：Hecanspeakfivefeignlanguages.他能說五種外語。Thatisabeautifulcity.那是座

6、美麗的城市。ChangjiangRiverisoneofthelongestriversinthewld.長江是世界上最長的河流之一。Shemajsinmusic.她主修音樂。Allmyfamilylovefootball.我全家人都喜歡足球。4.Ilistentomusiccarefully.(myaunt)5.Youlikemakingamodelship.(Helen)6.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.(

7、he)7.Theylookafterthepas.(MrWang)8.Idrawatreesomeflowers.(Nancy)9.Wegotobedateight.(mysister)10.Ireadnewspapersintheevening.(MrGreen)3）寫出下列動詞的相應形式1.第三人稱單數(shù)：wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go_

8、_______snow______carry_________2.寫出下列動詞的過去式：stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______3.寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式：stay_______begin______fget_______fget___

9、___lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______II.用所給動詞的適當形式填空：1I________(write)toyouassoonasI_______(get)toLondon.2.Hedoeantfeelwell____________(noteat)anyfoodthismning.3.He__

10、____not_______(see)mecomeinfhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.4.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.5.Whilewe________(wait)fourteacheralittleboy________(run)uptous.6.Dontmakeaniose.Grpa_

11、_________(sleep).7.ItssevennowTomsfamily__________(watch)TV.8.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomewklastnight.9.What______yourmother_______(do)ateightyesterdayeveningShe_______(wash)clothes.10._______it______(rain)wh

12、enschoolwasoveryesterday11.What_______(do)_______tomrowWe________(play)football.12.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.13.Theysaidthey________(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.14.Who_______(dance)thebest

13、inyourclass15.Willyoucomeifhe_____________(notcome)16.Theteachertoldustheearth__________(move)roundthesun.17She________(buy)asweateryesterday.18.They_______(have)apartyinthegardenifit________(notrain)tomrow.19.Idontknowi

14、fMr.Wang______(go)toShanghaitomrow.Ifhe_____(go)I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstomydaughterbecauseshe_______(study)there.III單項選擇：1.ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifit_____tomrow.A.dontrainB.doesntrainC.wontrain2