初中英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)

1、初中英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)詳解及練習(xí)初中英語(yǔ)八種時(shí)態(tài)詳解及練習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中一個(gè)至關(guān)重要的內(nèi)容，廣大初中學(xué)生在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，往往對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題倍感棘手，下面我們就歸納復(fù)習(xí)一下這幾種時(shí)態(tài)。一、一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（一）定義表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或存在的狀態(tài)，還表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力及客觀真理。例：Igetupat6:30inthemning.Sheisathome.(二)構(gòu)成主要用動(dòng)詞原形表示，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞詞尾加ses。(三

2、)句型1、肯定句：主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)其他。ShereadsEnglisheveryday.2、否定句：主語(yǔ)don’tdoesn’t謂語(yǔ)其他。Hedoesn’tgetupat6:30inthemning.3、一般疑問(wèn)句：DoDoes主語(yǔ)V原其他？DoyoulikeEnglishYesIdo.NoIdon’t.4、特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞dodoes主語(yǔ)V原其他？WhattimedoyougetupeverymningWheredoesyourfath

3、erwk（三）用法1、表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或存在的狀態(tài)，帶與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如：oftensometimesusually，alwayseverydayyear，month）oncetwiceaweek(monthyearetc.)seldomonsundays等連用。Ileavehomefschoolatseveneverymning.2、表示客觀真理，科學(xué)事實(shí)、格言警句。Thesunrisesintheeast.日出東方。T

4、heearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。Tenminustwoiseight.十減二等于八。Lighttravelsfasterthansound.光的速度比聲音的速度快。TheUnitedStatesliesbythewestcoastofthePacificOcean.美國(guó)位于太平洋西岸。3、根據(jù)英文語(yǔ)法規(guī)定，當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

5、。Illtellhimthenewswhenhecomesback.他回來(lái)時(shí)，我將告訴他這個(gè)消息。Ifyoucomethisafternoonwe’llhaveameeting.4、僅為了描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。這里的目的是為了“描述現(xiàn)階段的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)“，其重點(diǎn)“不是強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、或進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)“。例如：Hecanspeakfivefeignlanguages.他能說(shuō)五種外語(yǔ)。Thatisabeautifulcity.那是座

6、美麗的城市。ChangjiangRiverisoneofthelongestriversinthewld.長(zhǎng)江是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河流之一。Shemajsinmusic.她主修音樂(lè)。Allmyfamilylovefootball.我全家人都喜歡足球。4.Ilistentomusiccarefully.(myaunt)5.Youlikemakingamodelship.(Helen)6.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.(

7、he)7.Theylookafterthepas.(MrWang)8.Idrawatreesomeflowers.(Nancy)9.Wegotobedateight.(mysister)10.Ireadnewspapersintheevening.(MrGreen)3）寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式1.第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)：wash_________match_______guess______study______finish_________go_

8、_______snow______carry_________2.寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式：stop______see________drive________let_______carry______keep_____join______find_______think________teach______catch______3.寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式：stay_______begin______fget_______fget___

9、___lie________die_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______II.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1I________(write)toyouassoonasI_______(get)toLondon.2.Hedoeantfeelwell____________(noteat)anyfoodthismning.3.He__

10、____not_______(see)mecomeinfhe___________(read)somethingwithgreatinterest.4.I_________(let)youhavethebookassoonasI_________(finish)it.5.Whilewe________(wait)fourteacheralittleboy________(run)uptous.6.Dontmakeaniose.Grpa_

11、_________(sleep).7.ItssevennowTomsfamily__________(watch)TV.8.It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomewklastnight.9.What______yourmother_______(do)ateightyesterdayeveningShe_______(wash)clothes.10._______it______(rain)wh

12、enschoolwasoveryesterday11.What_______(do)_______tomrowWe________(play)football.12.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.13.Theysaidthey________(visit)theGreatWallthenextsummerholiday.14.Who_______(dance)thebest

13、inyourclass15.Willyoucomeifhe_____________(notcome)16.Theteachertoldustheearth__________(move)roundthesun.17She________(buy)asweateryesterday.18.They_______(have)apartyinthegardenifit________(notrain)tomrow.19.Idontknowi

14、fMr.Wang______(go)toShanghaitomrow.Ifhe_____(go)I______(ask)him_______(take)somebookstomydaughterbecauseshe_______(study)there.III單項(xiàng)選擇：1.ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalaceifit_____tomrow.A.dontrainB.doesntrainC.wontrain2