2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、大學(xué)英語(統(tǒng)考)在線練習(xí)題17(客觀題)試卷總分:100得分:100一、閱讀理解(共4道試題共40分)1.InthewateraroundNewYkcityisaverysmallislcalledLibertyIsl.OnLibertyIslthereisaveryspecialstatuecalledtheStatueofLiberty.Itisoneofthemostfamoussightsinthewld.TheStatueof

2、LibertywasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.ThestatuewasmadebyaFrenchsculptnamedFredericAugusteBartholdi.TheinnersupptsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffelthesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.Libe

3、rtyofcoursemeansfreedomtheStatueofLibertywasgiventotheUnitedStatestocelebratetheonehundredthanniversaryofU.SindependencefromEngl.ThestatuewasbuiltinFrancetakenapartpiecebypiecethenrebuiltintheUnitedStates.Itwasopenedtoth

4、epubliconOctober281886.Asyoumightexpectthestatueisverybig.Visitscanrideanelevatfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.Iftheywanttheycanwalk168stepstoreachtheheadofthestatuewheretheycanlookoutenjoythebeautifulsightofthecityo

5、fNewYk.1).Thewd“sight”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.A.asmallgiftB.theabilitytoseeC.aspecialislD.somethingthatonecansee滿分:2分2).TheStatueofLibertywasbuilt______.A.inFranceB.intheUnitedStatesC.inParisD.onLibertyIsl滿分:2分3).

6、Wemayconcludethattheelevatdoesnot______.A.gofastenoughB.costlotsofmoneyC.gotothetopD.startfromtheflo滿分:2分4).WhomadetheoutsideofthestatueA.Eiffel.B.Bartholdi.C.Anunknownartist.D.bothAC滿分:2分2).HowislifeinJapanintheeyesofmo

7、stfeignstudentsA.Helpfulmeaningful.B.Busyyetattractive.C.Bingdisappointing.D.Tiringyetrewarding.滿分:2分3).Thewd“dissuading”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.discouragingB.encouragingC.advisingD.infming滿分:2分4).Which

8、ofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Japanisoneofthecountrieswiththelowestbirthratewldwide.B.ThepresentsituationinJapanliesintheslowactionbythegovernment.C.ItisalmostimpossibleffeigngraduatestowkinJapanesecompanies.D.learningJapanes

9、ehavingwkexperiencearethehopesofmanyarrivals.滿分:2分5).Asuitabletitlefthispassagemightbe________.A.PoReceptioninJapanB.JapaneseFeignPoliciesC.JapaneseShiftingPopulationD.SuccessfulCareersinJapan滿分:2分正確答案:1).D2).C3).A4).B5)

10、.A3.Believeitnotopticalillusion(錯(cuò)覺)cancuthighwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripescalledchevrons(人字形)paintedontheroadsmakedriverst

11、hinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarethusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationfTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyearthefoundationwillpaintchevronso

12、therpatternsofstripesonedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.Excessivespeedplaysamajroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidentsaccdingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidentsthefounda

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