初中英語被動語態(tài)的教案

1、被動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)授課人： 授課人： 授課時間： 授課時間：一、語態(tài)概述英語中有兩種語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài) 主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。巧記為：主動、主動、主去動。例如：Many people speak English.謂語：speak 的動作是由主語 many people 來執(zhí)行的。被動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動作的對象。巧

2、記為：被動、被動、主被動。例如：English is spoken by many people.主語 English 是動詞 speak 的承受者。He opened the door.他開了門。(主動句)The door was opened.門被開了。(被動句)判斷：你來判斷哪個是主動哪個是被動？ 判斷：你來判斷哪個是主動哪個是被動？We call the doctor.People don’t play football her

3、e.The truck was cleaned yesterday.Mr Chen teaches us English.The classroom was cleaned.二、被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：be+動詞的過去分詞 動詞的過去分詞+by sb（be+done)一般現(xiàn)在時：am／is／are＋taught一般過去時：was／were＋taught一般將來時：will／shall be＋taught現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：am／is／are being

4、＋taught過去進(jìn)行時：have／has been＋taught現(xiàn)在完成時：have／has been＋taught含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：can/may/must/should... +be done( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has be

5、en done D. will be done( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knows

6、 B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was

7、told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump( )13.The school bag ___ behind

8、the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after( )15.Our teacher _____

9、_ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened1.They built a new school in the village last year.（改為被動語態(tài)）A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.2.In

10、 the old days people used teapots（茶壺） to make tea. （改為被動語態(tài)）In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.3.This makes me feel thirsty.（改為被動語態(tài)）I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.4.Di

11、d you buy this bike from the shop ? （改為被動語態(tài)）__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop （by you）?5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改為主動語態(tài)）Only this year, The soldiers ____