英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料(必過(guò)版)

1、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料（完整版） 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料（完整版）英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題一完形填空 英語(yǔ)六級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)專題一完形填空-固定搭配 固定搭配1. account for 說(shuō)明…的原因，是…的原 因2. acuse…of… 控告；譴責(zé)3. allow for 考慮到，顧及，為…留出預(yù) 地4. appeal to 訴諸，訴請(qǐng)裁決(或證實(shí)等)5. bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起6. call off 取消7. care for 照顧，照料；喜歡8.

2、check in (在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記，報(bào) 到9. check out 結(jié)帳后離開(kāi)，辦妥手續(xù)離去10. come up with 提出，提供，想出 11. count on／upon 依靠，指望 12. count up 共計(jì)，算出…的總數(shù) 13. draw up 起草，擬訂；(使)停住 14. fall back on 借助于，依靠 15. get at 夠得著，觸及；意思是，意 指；查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；指責(zé)16. go in for 從事

3、，參加；愛(ài)好 17. hang on to 緊緊抓?。槐Ａ?某物) 18. turn out 制造，生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；驅(qū) 逐；關(guān)掉，旋熄19. take over 接受，接管；借用，承襲 20. take in 接受，吸收，接納；理解，領(lǐng) 會(huì)；欺騙；包括21. stick out (把…)堅(jiān)持到底；突出，顯 眼22. stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守；緊跟， 緊隨；粘貼在…上23. set out 陳述，闡明；動(dòng)身，起程；開(kāi) 始；擺放24

4、. set forth 闡明，陳述 25. set about 開(kāi)始，著手 26. put in for 正式申請(qǐng) 27. refer to…as… 把…稱作，把…當(dāng)作 28. pay off 還清(債)；付清工資解雇(某 人)；向…行賄；得到好結(jié)果，取得成 功29. make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ) 30. look over 把…看一遍，把…過(guò)目；察 看，參觀31. look through 詳盡核查；(從頭至尾) 瀏覽32. l

5、ive on 靠…生活，以…為食物 lie in (問(wèn)題、事情等)在于33. lie in (問(wèn)題、事情等)在于34. let go(of) 放開(kāi)，松手 35. hold out 維持，保持；堅(jiān)持(要求)， 不屈服36. hold back 躊躇，退縮；阻止，抑制； 隱瞞，保守(秘密等)37. have an advantage over 勝過(guò). have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 have

6、 the advantage of sb。知道某人 所不知道的事38. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用。39. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把。.歸因于.., 認(rèn)為。.是。.的結(jié)果40. begin with 以…

7、開(kāi)始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(經(jīng)常用 于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))41. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義42. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信， 依賴，信仰。43. get the better of (=defeat sb。

8、) 打 敗， 勝過(guò)。44. by birth 在出生上，論出身，按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出 生、45. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上46. in blossom 開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom 開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom 開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)47. take the f

9、loor 起立發(fā)言 48. be capable of 能夠， 有能力 be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞是能夠 被…的49. compare…with … 把…與…比較 50. compare…to… 把…比作… 51. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控 告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb。)

10、 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭 維)52. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth。)喜歡， 取樂(lè)到現(xiàn)在,可能繼續(xù)下去,也可能剛剛結(jié)束.I’ve been writing letters for an hour.I’ve been sitting in the garden.2)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)(由 ha

11、d been + ing 分詞構(gòu)成): 過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作I’d been working for some time when he called.We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.3)將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí): 將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.By next summer, he will have been working here

12、for twenty years.In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.4)將來(lái)完成時(shí)(由 shall/will have + 過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成): 將來(lái)某時(shí)會(huì)業(yè)已發(fā)生的事.I shall have finished this one before lunch.They’ll have hit the year’s target by t

13、he end of October.語(yǔ)態(tài) 語(yǔ)態(tài)可以有兩種被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的類型,例如:He was said to be jealous of her success.It was said that he was jealous of her success.能同時(shí)適用于上述兩個(gè)句型的主動(dòng)詞通常都是表示“估計(jì)”,“相信”等意義的動(dòng)詞,常見(jiàn)的有 assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,repor

14、t,say,suppose,understand等.It is supposed that the ship has been sunk.The ship is supposed to have been sunk.擔(dān)當(dāng) be supposed to 與不定式的一般形式搭配時(shí)往往表示不同的意義.例如:Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know th

15、e speed to know the speed limit. (你應(yīng)該曉得速度限制)雙賓語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 雙賓語(yǔ)及賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): 雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),可以把主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ),另一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)仍然保留在謂語(yǔ)后面,但多數(shù)是把間接賓語(yǔ)變?yōu)橹髡Z(yǔ).He was asked a number of questions at the press conference.Two days were allo

16、wed them for making the necessary preparations.賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):She was called Big Sister by everybody.Then he was made a squad leader.He was considered quite qualified for the job.The room was always kept clean and tidy.短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 短

17、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞Vi + advThe plane took off two hours late.Vi + prepThey looked round the Cathedral.Vi + prep (有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))She’s looking after her sister’s children.The children were always well looked after.Vi + adv + prepI began to look f