道路工程英語

1、英漢術(shù)語對照索引abrasiveness 磨耗度absolute datum 絕對基面abutment 橋臺abutment pier 制動墩acceleration lane 加速車道accidental load 偶然荷載accommodation lane 專用車道acoustic barrier 隔音墻acting circles of blasting 爆破作用圈additional stake 加樁adjacent curv

2、e in one direction 同向曲線admixture 外加劑admixture 反坡安全線aerial photogrammetry 航空攝影測量aerophoto base 航攝基線aerophoto interpretation 航攝像片判讀ageing 老化aggregate 集料(骨料)air hardining 氣硬性alignment design (城市道路)平面設(shè)計，線形設(shè)計alignment element

3、 線形要素alligator cracking 路面龜裂allowable rebound deflection 容許(回彈)彎沉alternative line 比較線anchored bulkhead abutment 錨錠板式橋臺anchored bulkhead abutment 錨錠板式擋土墻anchored retaining wall 錨桿式擋土墻anionic emulsified bitumen 陰離子乳化瀝青annu

4、al average daily traffic 年平均日交通量anti-creep heap (廠礦道路)擋車堆anti-dizzling screen 防炫屏(遮光柵)antiskid heap (廠礦道路)防滑堆approach span 引橋aquitard 隔水層arch bridge 拱橋arch culvert 拱涵arch ring 拱圈arterial highway 干線公路arterial road (廠內(nèi))主干道

5、，(城市)主干路asphalt distributor 瀝青灑布車asphalt mixing plant 瀝青混合料拌和設(shè)備asphalt remixer 瀝青混合料攤鋪機asphalt remixer 復(fù)拌瀝青混合料攤鋪機blind drain 盲溝block pavement 塊料路面block stone 塊石blow up 拱脹boring 鉆探boring log (道路)地質(zhì)柱狀圖boring machine 鉆孔機bor

6、row earth 借土borrow pit 取土坑boundary frame on crossing 道口限界架boundary frame on road 道路限界架boundary line of road construction 道路建筑限界bowstring arch bridge 系桿拱橋box culvert 箱涵branch pipe of inlet 雨水口支管branch road (城市)支路，(廠內(nèi))支道br

7、idge 橋梁bridge decking 橋面系bridge deck pavement 橋面鋪裝bridge floor expantion and contraction installation traction installation 橋面伸縮裝置bridge gerder erection equpment 架橋機bridge on slope 坡橋bridge site 橋位bridle road 馱道broken ch

8、ainage 斷鏈broken stone 碎石broken back curve 斷背曲線buried abutment 埋置式橋臺bus bay 公交(車輛)?？空綽ypass 繞行公路cable bent tower 索塔cable saddle 索鞍cable stayed bridge 斜拉橋(斜張橋)Cableway erecting equipment 纜索吊裝設(shè)備California bearing ratio (CBR

9、) 加州承載比(CBR)California bearing ratio tester 加州承載比(CBR)測定儀camber cruve 路拱曲線cantilever beam bridge 懸臂梁橋cantilever beam bridge 懸臂式擋土墻capacity of intersection 交叉口通行能力capacity of network 路網(wǎng)通行能力capillary water 毛細水carriage way