簡(jiǎn)介：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文內(nèi)蒙古普通高校建立搏克俱樂(lè)部的可行性研究姓名玲玲申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師高娃20100330內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文ENGLISHABSTRACTINTHENEWHISTORICALPERIOD，THEUNIVERSITYSPORTSEDUCATIONMUSTCAREFULLYEXAMINETHEORIGINALEDUCATIONTHOUGHTANDTHEEDUCATIONIDEA，MUSTINITIATIVEADAPTBIGTIDALCURRENTANDTHEBIGREFORMINTHEWORLDSPORTSEDUCATIONINTHENATIONALORDINARYUNIVERSITYHASRAISEDTHEUPSURGEWHICHNEWTURNREFORMS，APPEAREDMANYKINDSOFPATTERN‘UNIVERSITYSPORTSEDUCATIONFORMTHEUNIVERSITYSPORTSCUNICULUMREFORMSHASBECOMETHEFOCALPOINTWHICHOFTHENATIONALORDINARYUNIVERSITYSPORTSDOMAINMOSTPAYSATTENTIONTHETHOUGHTOF“HEALTHISFIRST“INSTRUCTION，SPECIALLY”NATIONALORDINARYUNIVERSITYSPORTSCURRICULUMTEACHINGINSTRUCTIONSUMMARYANNOUNCESIN2002，THEINNERMONGOLIANORDINARYUNIVERSITYTAKETHEBORKCLUBFORMCARRIESONTHETEACHINGASABREAKTHROUGHPOINTTHEANALYSISDEVELOPSTHESITUATIONANDTHEDEVELOPMENTPRESENTSITUATIONOFCURRENTINNERMONGOLIANORDINARYUNIVERSITYBORKCARRIES，ELABORATEDTODEVELOPSTHEBORKCLUBTHESUPERIORITYOFTHEINNERMONGOLIANORDINARYUNIVERSITY，DILIGENTLYEXPLORESTHEINNERMONGOLIANORDINARYUNIVERSITYMONGOLIANNATIONALMINORITYTRADITIONSPORTSREFORMDEVELOPMENTTHETENDENCYEMBARKSFROMTHERESEARCHSPORTSCLUBCONCEPTOFUNIVERSITY，THROUGHLITERATURE

簡(jiǎn)介：南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文農(nóng)村高中開(kāi)展選項(xiàng)體育課的可行性研究姓名陳敏申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科教學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師程傳銀20040101摘要“選項(xiàng)體育課”是指在“健康第一”思想的指導(dǎo)下，由學(xué)校根據(jù)本校的教學(xué)環(huán)境和條件，合理地確定學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目，學(xué)生按自己的興趣、愛(ài)好及基礎(chǔ)等情況，在校方確定的范圍內(nèi)自選學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。以這種方式組織并開(kāi)展的教學(xué)課，稱(chēng)之為選項(xiàng)體育課。選項(xiàng)體育課是近十多年來(lái)，我國(guó)一些經(jīng)濟(jì)較為發(fā)達(dá)的大、中城市的普通高校，在改革探索中，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，并結(jié)合本校實(shí)際情況構(gòu)建和發(fā)展起來(lái)的教學(xué)形式，教學(xué)效果顯著，顯示出較強(qiáng)的生命活力。針對(duì)蘇北部分經(jīng)濟(jì)欠發(fā)達(dá)市、縣農(nóng)村普通高中的具體情況，對(duì)在農(nóng)村高中能否采取選項(xiàng)體育課的形式組織教學(xué)，進(jìn)行試探性研究。通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)資料法、調(diào)查法、實(shí)地考察及面談和數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)與處理等方法，對(duì)農(nóng)村中學(xué)的師資隊(duì)伍現(xiàn)狀、場(chǎng)館設(shè)施等體育資源情況、學(xué)生態(tài)度與需求、體育經(jīng)費(fèi)投入和社會(huì)期望諸方面進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析，驗(yàn)證蘇北部分農(nóng)村中學(xué)開(kāi)展選項(xiàng)體育課的可行性。結(jié)果顯示體育師資隊(duì)伍結(jié)構(gòu)及專(zhuān)項(xiàng)分布較為合理，學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)有所長(zhǎng)的教學(xué)課，抱有很高的期望值；一些社會(huì)人士也持肯定的態(tài)度；被調(diào)查的大部分中學(xué)都有用于開(kāi)展學(xué)校體育活動(dòng)的專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金；這為順利開(kāi)展選項(xiàng)體育課提供了重要基礎(chǔ)和保障。經(jīng)論證得出目前在農(nóng)村高中開(kāi)展選項(xiàng)體育課是可行的結(jié)論。關(guān)鍵詞農(nóng)村高中選項(xiàng)體育課研究

簡(jiǎn)介：目的探討在自由呼吸下，雙源CT大螺距肺部掃描是否能夠使圖像質(zhì)量滿足臨床應(yīng)用及診斷要求。材料與方法前瞻性納入60名患者（A組30人，行胸部平掃增強(qiáng)掃描的患者；B組30人，行胸部平掃的患者），所有掃描均在一臺(tái)128層第二代雙源CT（DEFINITIONFLASHSIEMENSHEALTHCAREFCHHEIMGERMENY）上進(jìn)行，倆組均打開(kāi)CAREDOSE4D自動(dòng)管電流調(diào)節(jié)技術(shù)（參考管電流為60MAS），數(shù)據(jù)采集為12806MM；重建方式采用迭代技術(shù)SINOGRAMAFFIRMEDITERATIVERECONSTRUCTION。SAFIRE，STRENGTH3。A組在自由呼吸時(shí)選擇FLASHSPIRAL模式行螺距為32的胸部平掃，然后在深吸氣后控制呼吸選擇常規(guī)螺旋模式并行螺距為1的增強(qiáng)掃描；B組在深吸氣后控制呼吸選擇常規(guī)螺旋模式行螺距為1的胸部平掃。對(duì)A組胸部平掃的圖像與B組胸部平掃的圖像進(jìn)行對(duì)比，評(píng)價(jià)其圖像質(zhì)量。所有的圖像用330MM的視野，512512像素的矩陣，1MM的層厚，06MM的間距，組織卷積核為B60F，肺窗的設(shè)置（窗寬，1200HU；窗位，600HU）重建。所有圖像都匿名傳送到外面的工作站進(jìn)一步分析。2名醫(yī)生使用半定量的3分制，獨(dú)自地評(píng)估雙肺5個(gè)區(qū)域的圖像質(zhì)量。圖像噪音用衰減標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差測(cè)定。對(duì)A組增強(qiáng)掃描中發(fā)現(xiàn)的小于等于8MM的肺結(jié)節(jié)，于A組胸部平掃中看其是否存在，如存在，通過(guò)電子卡尺測(cè)定其直徑、LUNGCARE軟件測(cè)量其體積并進(jìn)行對(duì)比。肺結(jié)節(jié)的存在及大小、體積分別在每一個(gè)圖像序列中測(cè)定。結(jié)果觀察者間對(duì)圖像質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)的一致性很好（K091）。在圖像質(zhì)量不清晰的肺區(qū)域方面沒(méi)有明顯的差異，圖像質(zhì)量被損害的區(qū)域，A組（4％，6150）與B組（8，12150）相比明顯更少B組圖像質(zhì)量損壞25（312）是由于呼吸偽影，75（812）是由于心臟搏動(dòng)偽影。結(jié)果顯示無(wú)論A組中央?yún)^(qū)域圖像噪聲（311±20HU區(qū)間253324HU），B組中央?yún)^(qū)域圖像噪音192±19區(qū)間158238HUP結(jié)論在自由呼吸下，雙源CT大螺距肺部掃描可以使圖像質(zhì)量滿足臨床應(yīng)用及診斷要求，同時(shí)可以明顯降低輻射劑量。

簡(jiǎn)介：研究背景角膜上皮的完整性是維持角膜透明及正常視功能的基礎(chǔ)，其穩(wěn)定性依賴(lài)于角膜緣干二細(xì)胞LIMBALSTEMCELLSLSCS的不斷增殖分化及向心性移動(dòng)。眼表疾?。⊿TEVENSJOHNSON綜合征、化學(xué)、熱、輻射損傷、廣泛的微生物感染）和遺傳性疾?。ㄏ忍煨詿o(wú)虹膜）可以引發(fā)嚴(yán)重或完全的角膜緣干細(xì)胞缺乏LIMBALSTEMCELLDEFICIENCYLSCD或功能障礙，進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致角膜上皮缺損、進(jìn)行性角膜結(jié)膜化、新生血管化、慢性炎癥、角膜渾濁、甚至失明。目前LSCS移植是治療LSCD及功能障礙的最主要方法，但自體LSCS取材有限，同種異體角膜供體來(lái)源嚴(yán)重匱乏及免疫排斥反應(yīng)等限制了其在臨床上的應(yīng)用。因此，組織工程角膜上皮的構(gòu)建成為當(dāng)前的研究熱點(diǎn)，理想的支架材料是其構(gòu)建的關(guān)鍵要素。目的應(yīng)用不同濃度的十二烷基磺酸鈉SODIUMDODECYLSULFATE，SDS脫細(xì)胞處理豬小腸黏膜下層SMALLINTESTINESUBMUCOSA，SIS，篩選制備脫細(xì)胞SIS的最佳濃度時(shí)間，并檢測(cè)其生物相容性及生物安全性，探討脫細(xì)胞SIS用于構(gòu)建組織工程角膜上皮載體的可行性。方法配制濃度為01％、02％、03％、05％的SDS液體，分別脫細(xì)胞處理SIS15MIN、30MIN、1H、2HN20，同時(shí)在脫細(xì)胞過(guò)程中觀察SIS的大體形態(tài)學(xué)變化，蘇木素伊紅HEMATOXYLINEOSIN，HE和4，6二脒基2苯基吲哚4，6DIAINO2PHENYLINDOLE，DAPI染色組織學(xué)觀察脫細(xì)胞前后SIS的生物學(xué)特性，并對(duì)脫細(xì)胞后SIS支架行基因組DNA分析N5以初步評(píng)價(jià)各種濃度時(shí)間SDS液體的脫細(xì)胞效果將篩選的脫細(xì)胞效果徹底、組織學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)保留完整的標(biāo)本進(jìn)行單軸拉伸實(shí)驗(yàn)測(cè)定其生物力學(xué)性能，并以正常豬SIS作對(duì)照，篩選出機(jī)械力學(xué)性能良好的脫細(xì)胞標(biāo)本。應(yīng)用上述篩選的脫細(xì)胞濃度時(shí)間處理SIS，并用掃描電鏡SCANNINGELECTRONMICROSCOPY，SEM、透射電鏡TRANSMISSIONELECTRONMICROSCOPY，TEM觀察脫細(xì)胞SIS的超微結(jié)構(gòu)ELISA實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)生長(zhǎng)因子含量進(jìn)行定量分析CCK8檢測(cè)脫細(xì)胞SIS浸提液對(duì)兔角膜上皮細(xì)胞的細(xì)胞毒性脫細(xì)胞SIS標(biāo)本大鼠皮下埋植觀察免疫排斥反應(yīng)兔角膜基質(zhì)囊袋內(nèi)植入脫細(xì)胞SIS植片及兔角膜上皮細(xì)胞接種在脫細(xì)胞SIS植片上的接種實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證體內(nèi)及體外的生物相容性細(xì)胞免疫熒光實(shí)驗(yàn)檢測(cè)角膜上皮特異性標(biāo)記物CK3的表達(dá)。結(jié)果脫細(xì)胞SIS肉眼觀為乳白色、半透明的膜狀物、而且具有一定的彈性、韌性和透光性HE和DAPI染色光學(xué)顯微鏡檢查結(jié)果顯示01％及02％濃度SDS處理30MIN時(shí)SIS支架材料無(wú)細(xì)胞、細(xì)胞碎片及DNA物質(zhì)殘留，膠原纖維排列規(guī)則、有序，組織大體結(jié)構(gòu)保留完整基因組DNA檢測(cè)提示01％及02％濃度SDS處理30MIN的脫細(xì)胞SIS支架細(xì)胞及DNA成分去除徹底，脫細(xì)胞率可達(dá)90％以上生物力學(xué)檢測(cè)01％SDS處理30MIN組與正常SIS組比較，極限抗張強(qiáng)度無(wú)顯著性差異P＞005，而02％SDS處理30MIN組與正常SIS組及01％SDS處理30MIN組比較均有顯著性差異P＜005。各組彈性模及斷裂伸長(zhǎng)率％比較無(wú)顯著性差異P＞005SEM和TEM檢查脫細(xì)胞SIS膠原纖維排列整齊，纖維間孔隙率增加，超微結(jié)構(gòu)基本與正常SIS相似脫細(xì)胞SIS生長(zhǎng)因子含量與正常SIS相比無(wú)顯著性差異P＞005）脫細(xì)胞SIS浸提液對(duì)兔角膜上皮細(xì)胞生長(zhǎng)狀態(tài)無(wú)顯著影響脫細(xì)胞SIS大鼠皮下埋植無(wú)明顯移植術(shù)后免疫排斥反應(yīng)兔角膜基質(zhì)囊袋移植脫細(xì)胞SIS表現(xiàn)出良好的生物相容性兔角膜上皮細(xì)胞在脫細(xì)胞SIS呈復(fù)層生長(zhǎng)，相鄰細(xì)胞間存在緊密連接角膜上皮CK3表達(dá)陽(yáng)性。結(jié)論01％SDS脫細(xì)胞處理30MIN是制備脫細(xì)胞豬SIS最為理想的濃度時(shí)間脫細(xì)胞SIS有一定的機(jī)械力學(xué)性能、良好的生物相容性及生物安全性，具備構(gòu)建組織工程角膜上皮支架材料的可行性。

簡(jiǎn)介：目的利用生殖股神經(jīng)運(yùn)動(dòng)支與盆神經(jīng)解剖位置相鄰的關(guān)系，通過(guò)神經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)位移植技術(shù)將兩支神經(jīng)吻合，研究連接后上游神經(jīng)是否能使下游失去中樞控制的神經(jīng)再神經(jīng)化，并恢復(fù)末端器官直腸的功能，解決脊髓損傷后神經(jīng)長(zhǎng)距離缺損時(shí)直接吻合困難的問(wèn)題，為臨床脊髓損傷所致的神經(jīng)性腸功能紊亂的治療提供新的思路和依據(jù)。方法（1）建立大鼠神經(jīng)吻合模型（2）電生理學(xué)檢測(cè)電刺激再生神經(jīng)，記錄對(duì)直腸的支配功能及直腸測(cè)壓，與正常組、損傷組壓力值比較。（3）再生神經(jīng)形態(tài)學(xué)研究，通過(guò)電鏡和半薄切片甲苯胺藍(lán)染色觀察再生神經(jīng)的生長(zhǎng)形態(tài)，細(xì)微結(jié)構(gòu)，與正常組、損傷組對(duì)比。（4）采用逆行神經(jīng)追蹤技術(shù)研究生殖股神經(jīng)運(yùn)動(dòng)支是否可長(zhǎng)入并替代內(nèi)臟神經(jīng)盆神經(jīng)并進(jìn)行軸突運(yùn)輸，具有完好的神經(jīng)傳遞生物功能。結(jié)果（1）成功建立大鼠神經(jīng)吻合模型，16周后吻合段神經(jīng)仍保持完整，生長(zhǎng)良好。（2）神經(jīng)電生理學(xué)研究結(jié)果顯示模型組大鼠直腸收縮最高壓力接近正常組大鼠直腸收縮最高壓力，兩組壓力值均與損傷組有顯著差異（P（3）半薄切片、甲苯胺藍(lán)染色和超薄切片、電鏡觀察均顯示吻合段神經(jīng)再生良好，含有大量再生的有髓神經(jīng)纖維。（4）逆行神經(jīng)追蹤技術(shù)顯示模型組吻合段神經(jīng)上游的脊髓冰凍切片內(nèi)含有被熒光金染色的神經(jīng)元，表明吻合段神經(jīng)生物功能良好，能實(shí)現(xiàn)軸突運(yùn)輸，完成神經(jīng)傳遞作用。結(jié)論（1）經(jīng)神經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)位移植術(shù)將生殖股神經(jīng)運(yùn)動(dòng)支與盆神經(jīng)端端吻合后，生殖股神經(jīng)能長(zhǎng)入并替代盆神經(jīng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)直腸的再支配，恢復(fù)直腸功能。（2）端端吻合后的再生神經(jīng)生長(zhǎng)良好，具有良好的形態(tài)（再生的有髓神經(jīng)纖維豐富）和神經(jīng)傳遞功能（實(shí)現(xiàn)軸突運(yùn)輸）。（3）本研究表明神經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)位移植后可修復(fù)直腸功能，為脊髓損傷后神經(jīng)源性腸功能紊亂的治療提供了新的思路和依據(jù)。

簡(jiǎn)介：湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文關(guān)于省直管縣體制的可行性研究姓名何斌申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師李金龍20070313省直管縣我國(guó)行政區(qū)劃體制改革的必然趨勢(shì)IIIABSTRACTREGIONALISMISAPOLITICALDIVISIONOFANAREAINTODIFFERENTHIBERARCHYREGIONSFTHEADMINISTRATIONTOANATIONTHETOPICOFTHEREFMOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONISANAREAOFINTENSECURRENTINTERESTINTHEDOMESTICADMINISTRATIVEMANAGEMENTSYSTEMTHISHOTTOPICEVOLVESFROMTHECONCERNDISCUSSIONOFTHEPROVINCIALADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONIGINATESFROMTHEUNREASONABLEREGIONALISMFURTHEREXPLATIONOFTHECURRENTUNREASONABLEADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONINDICATESTHATTHEDISADVANTAGESOFOURCOUNTRY’SFEXAMPLESOMEPROVINCEAUTONOMOUSREGIONSARETOOFARRANGINGTOCONTROLTHEDIVISIONOFTHOSEUNITSDESTROYTHEINTEGRITYOFNATURALECONOMICALREGIONWHILEADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONONEOFTHEMOSTIMPTANTPARTOFTHESUPERSTRUCTUREINEVITABLYREVEALSTHEPROBLEMSTAKETHATINTOACCOUNTTHEAUTHDISCUSSEDTHERATIONALITYOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONFROMTHEANGLEOFECONOMYPROMOTIONTHEAUTHDISCUSSESTHECOUNTYADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONITSALTERATIONINSTEADOFTHEPROVINCIALADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONINCONSIDERATIONOFTHEFUNDAMENTALFUNCTIONOFCOUNTYADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONTHISDISSERTATIONREFERSTOEXTENSIVEACADEMICLITERATUREABOUTADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONREGIONALECONOMICFMSTHERESEARCHFRAMEWKTHEAUTHFURTHERANALYZESTHEHISTYOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONINCHINATHEFMERGENERATESTHEINEVITABILITYFROMTHEINTRODUCTIONOFEVERYHISTICALSTAGETHISANALYSISINTRODUCESTHEINFLUENCEOFREFMOFPROVINCEGOVERNINGCOUNTYTHEAUTHANALYZESTHEDEVELOPMENTOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONINTHETHIRDPARTOFDISSERTATIONWHICHISTHEBASISOFALTERATIONOFCOUNTYPROVINCEGOVERNINGCOUNTYTHEAUTHCOMPARESTHEAREAPOPULATIONTHEPOTENTIALDIFFERENCEBETWEENTHEAREAPOPULATIONTRIESTOINVESTIGATETHESHTAGEOFTHEPRESENTSTRUCTURETHEAUTHPROPOSESTHEDESIGNOFALTERATIONOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONINOURCOUNTRYFROMTHEEXPERIENCEPROBLEMSOFFMERALTERATIONOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONTHISDESIGNSUGGESTSTHEBASICNOTIONSTEPSOFTHEREFMINCLUDINGTHECHANGEOFTHEPRESENTPROVINCIALLEVELCARRYINGOUTTHEALTERATIONRESPECTIVELYINEVERYDIVISIONKEYWDSADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONREFMOFADMINISTRATIVEDIVISIONPROVINCEDIRECTLYGOVERNINGCOUNTY

簡(jiǎn)介：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論廉租房房地產(chǎn)信托基金現(xiàn)行法律可行性研究及法律構(gòu)架設(shè)想姓名席雅雄申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)民商法學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師蘇號(hào)朋20080401IIABSTRACTINTHECOURSEOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEECONOMICS,THEREAPPEARSTHEHOUSINGPROBLEMOFTHECITIZENSESPECIALLYOFLOWINCOMEFAMILIESANDITISCONSIDEREDASONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANTPROJECTSOFTHEGOVERNMENTSOITISIMPERATIVETOMAKEATHOROUGHINQUIRYINTOTHEDISCUSSIONOFHOWTOCONSTRUCTAHOUSINGSECURITYSYSTEMANDOFWHATKINDOFTHESYSTEMSHOULDBECONSTRUCTEDNOWADAYS,THEREARELOWRENTINGHOUSING,ECONOMICHOUSINGINTHEPRACTICE,ANDTHEREIS“DOUBLELIMITED”HOUSINGINSOMECITIESASWELLASTOTHELIMITATIONOFTHELENGTHOFTHEPAPER,THEAUTHORDOESN’TDISCUSSTHEADVANTAGESANDTHEDISADVANTAGESOFTHEMTHISDISSERTATIONISBASEDONTHECONCLUSIONTHATITSHOULDAPPLYTHELOWRENTINGHOUSINGINOURCOUNTRYASTHEHOUSINGSECURITYMEASUREACCORDINGTOTHEPRELIMINARYSTUDIESTHEN,THEFOLLOWINGPROBLEMSSHOULDBECLARIFIEDWHATISLOWRENTINGHOUSINGWHATISTHESIGNIFICANCEOFCONSTRUCTINGASYSTEMOFLOWRENTINGHOUSINGWHATISTHEPOLICYANDLEGALREGIMEACCORDINGTOITINOURCOUNTRYHOWISTHEPRACTICEINOTHERCOUNTRIESASTOTHISPROBLEM,WHATISTHELEGALREGIMEOFITANDWHETHERWECANLEARNFROMTHEIREXPERIENCEWHETHERLINKREITSINHONGKONGWHICHISONEOFTHEEXAMPLESOFREITSCANAPPLYINMAINLANDCHINAWHETHERWEHAVEAPROPERLEGALREGIMETOSETUPASYSTEMOFREITSHOWTOCONSTRUCTALEGALREGIMESUITABLETOTHETRENDOFTHESETTINGUPTHELOWRENTINGHOUSINGREITSWITHTHESEPROBLEMSINMIND,THEAUTHORANALYZEDTHESTATUSQUOOFHOUSINGSECURITYSYSTEMINAMERICAANDHONGKONG,ANDTHENCAMETOACONCLUSIONTHATLOWRENTINGHOUSINGISANEFFECTIVEWAYTOSOLVETHEHOUSINGPROBLEMSOFTHECITIZENSCONSIDERINGTHEPROMOTINGROLEOFTHELINKREITSINLOWRENTINGHOUSINGINHONGKONG,THEAUTHORPROPOSESACONCEPTTHATWECANAPPLYREITSINTOLOWRENTINGHOUSINGSYSTEMINMAINLANDCHINAMOREOVER,AFTERANALYZINGTHELEGALCONSTRUCTIONANDTHEPRACTICEOFREITSINAMERICAANDHONGKONG,THEAUTHORCAMETOTHECONCLUSIONTHATITISFEASIBLETOAPPLYREITSINTOTHECONSTRUCTIONOFLOWRENTINGHOUSINGSYSTEMINMAINLANDCHINABASEDONTHECONCLUSIONABOVE,THEAUTHORTRIESTODISCUSSANDENVISAGETHELEGALREGIMEOFLOWRENTINGREITSSYSTEMAFTERCOMPARINGSEVERALDIFFERENTSTRUCTURES,THEAUTHORADVANCEDHISSUGGESTIONASTOITASWELLASITSFACILITIESKEYWORDSLOWRENTINGHOUSING,REITS,LEGALREGIME

簡(jiǎn)介：華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文民族地區(qū)中小學(xué)教師教育技術(shù)能力建設(shè)實(shí)施的可行性研究以青海省為例姓名卓么措申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)教育技術(shù)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師顧小清20070301ABSTRACTTOCARRYOUT‘EDUCATIONALTECHNOLOGYABILITYSTANDARDSFORELEMENTARYANDMIDDLESCHOOLSTEACHERSCFTS，MINIS仃YOFEDUCATIONSTALTS‘THEPROJECTFORTHETEACHERSONEDUCATIONALTECHNOLOGYABILI哆，”WHICHCONSISTSOFTRAININGTESTANDATTESTINGBASEDONTHEA即瞎ANDAIMEDATDEVELOPINGTHETEACHINGS’ABILITYTOAPPLYEDUCATIONALTECHNOLOGYANDPROMOTINGITSEFFECTIVEAPPHCAFIONINTEACHINGTHEPURPOSEOFTHEPROJECTISTOESTABLISHTEACHINGTECHNIQUESTRAININGANDTESTINGAUTHENTICATEDSYSTEM；TOORGANIZETEACHINGTECHNIQUESTRAININGINTHECONTENTOFINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGYANDEFFECTIVECONFORMITYFORDISCIPLINETEACHING；TOBETTERTHETEACHERSABILITYTOIMPLEMENTQUALITYEDUCATIONTHEESSAYANALYSESTHEENFORCEMENTCONDITIONOFTHEPROJECTANDITSFEASIBILITIESOFNATIONALAREASANDCOMESUPWITHTHEMEASURESTOCARRYOUTITTHEREBYRATTEMPTSTOPROVIDEREFERENCEANDBASISFORIMPLEMENTINGITNATIONWIDEIN2006THEESSAYCONSISTSOF6CHAPTERSCHAPTER1THESTATEMENTOFTHERESEARCHBACKGROUND，THEPRESENTSITUATIONSATHOMEANDBROAD，THEPURPOSE，SIGNIFICANCEANDMETHODSCHAPTER2ABRIEFACCOUNTOFTHEPROJECTCHAPTER3THEANALYSISOFTHEIMPLEMENTINGSITUATIONOFTHEPROJECTCHAPTER4THEANALYSISOFTHEFEASIBILITYFORCARRYINGOUTITCHAPTER5POINTINGOUTTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMSANDMEASUR∞CHAPTER6THESUMMINGOFTHERESEARCHWORKKEYWORDSCHNGHAIPROVINCE，NATIONALAROAS，CEIS，ACTILALSTATE，COUNTERMEASURES

簡(jiǎn)介：湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)案例指導(dǎo)制度可行性研究姓名張雙英申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)法學(xué)理論指導(dǎo)教師郭哲高中20080401ABSTRACTINDENTICALLAWCASEGAINSINDENLICALCOURTDECISIONRESULT，WHICHISTHECOREELEMENTOFJUSTICE‘‘ALLPEOPLEAREEQUALBEL’ORETHELAW，，ISANUNIVERSALLYACCEPTEDBASICPRINCIPLEINTHEMODERNJUDICIALCOUNTRY，ANDTHEEQUALITYOFLAWAPPIYLNGLSCONCRETEMANIFESTATIONINTHEJUDICIALFIELDITMUSTPURSUEUNIFLCATLONOFLEGAIMECHANISMANDAPPLICABLEEFFECTOUFCOUNTRYSOCIETYTRANSFORMES，THEECONOMICLIFECHANGESRAPIDLYSINCETHEREFORMANDOPENNESS，VARIOUSCONTRADICTIONSANDDISPUTESINCREASEGRADUALLY，THECASESACC印TEDBYTHECOURTSINCREASEYEARBYYEARMEANWHILE，THEPHENOMENONOFTHESAMECASEWITHDIFFCRENTJUDGMENTISUNIVERSALEXISTENCEINTHECOURTSATDIFFERENTLEVELS，DIFFERENTAREA，EVENTHEDIFFEFENTCOURTROOM0FTHESAMECOURT，OREVENBETWEENDIFFERENTJUDGESOFTHESAMECOURTROOMINAVERYSHORTTIMEITHASHURTTHEINTENSEIUDICIALPASSIONOFMASSESOFPEOPLEINCERTAINDEGREEALTHOUGH，THEREASONSFORTHEUNIVERSALPHENOMENONOFTHESAMECASEWITHDIL’FERENTJUDGMENTAREVARIOUS，THESTATUTELAWISTHEMAINOFIGINOFTHELAWINOURCOUNTRY，ITSINHERENTDEFECTINTHECOURSE0FAPPLICATIONISATTACHEDTOTHEPHENOMENONWHICHTHESAMECASEHASDIFFEFENTJUDGMENTASIFGHOSTBECAUSEOFTHEINHEFENTLIMITATIONOFTHESTATUTELAWANDGENEFALLZEDHLGHLYOFLAWPRINCIPLEANDJUDICIALEXPLANATIONOFPROPENYOFSTATUARYLAW，THEYAREPOWERLESSOBJECTIVEREALITYURGENTNEEDONEKINDOFNEWOFJUDICIALSYSTEMTHESUPREMEPEOPIE’SCOURTISSUEDTHE”P(pán)EOPLE’SCOURTOUTLINEFORTHEREFBRMOFTHESECONDFIVEYEAR20042008”，WHICHEXPLICITLYPOINTEDOUTTHEESTABLISHMENTANDPERFECTLONOFTHECASEGUIDINGSYSTEM，THECASEGUIDINGSYSTEMISJUSTTHEOBJECTIVENEEDOFTHLSGENERATIONTHEPRACTICEOFTHESUPREMECOURTISSUEDCOMMUNIQUESFORMORETHAN20VEARSANDEXPIORATIONOFTHEDISTRICTCOURTTRIEDCASESYSTEM“INRECENTYEARSNAVEPROVIDED0PPORTUNITIESANDRESOURCESOFACCUMULATEDREALITYSOWECANSAYLT1SREHABILITATIONANDEXCESSOFCHINA’S”CASE”TRADITION，IT，MORCPRECISELY，LSTHEPROTOUNDDISCOVERVANDREVELATIONFEALIZINGTHEOBJECTIVERULEOFUNIFBRMLAW。APPLYLNGONCHINA’STRADITIONAILEGAIBACKGFOUNDITISUSINGTHENEXIBILITYOFTHECASEDIRECTLNGSVSTEMNEUTRALIZESTHERIGIDITYOFTHESTATUTELAWTHATTHEROADOFOURJUDLCLALUNIFICATIONWILLFINDITSWAYINAWORD，THECASEGUIDINGSYSTEMISNECESSARYASWELLASFEASIBLEINTHESPECIALJUDICIALFIELDOFOURCOUNTRYKEYWORDSTHECASEGUIDINGSYSTEM；THEGUIDINGCASES；THEUNIFICATIONOFLAWAPPLYING；LEGALPRECEDENTILL

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簡(jiǎn)介：本文通過(guò)審視檢察機(jī)關(guān)量刑建議制度的發(fā)展過(guò)程，發(fā)現(xiàn)其存在的問(wèn)題，分析其產(chǎn)生這些問(wèn)題的原因。從比較法的角度出發(fā)，展示中外量刑建議對(duì)我國(guó)的啟示。從具體案件的審理和立法的視角著手提出解決問(wèn)題的建議。文章運(yùn)用現(xiàn)狀分析、演繹推理、比較研究等方法，得出應(yīng)全面有效行使檢察官量刑建議制度來(lái)解決公訴權(quán)行使中存在缺陷問(wèn)題的結(jié)論。文章分四個(gè)部分第一章討論檢察機(jī)關(guān)量刑建議制度的必要性與可行性。作者認(rèn)為，我國(guó)檢察官行使公訴權(quán)過(guò)程中，凸現(xiàn)的還只是行使定罪請(qǐng)求權(quán)，對(duì)作為公訴權(quán)一部分的量刑建議權(quán)還沒(méi)有全面和完善行使。作者認(rèn)為提出在構(gòu)建中國(guó)控辯對(duì)抗的訴訟模式之下，完全必要對(duì)檢察官求刑權(quán)予以擴(kuò)張和規(guī)制，設(shè)立與現(xiàn)代刑事訴訟相適應(yīng)的檢察官量刑建議權(quán)。在第二至第三章中，作者首先分析量刑建議制度在中國(guó)的發(fā)展、成效和存在問(wèn)題，進(jìn)而通過(guò)國(guó)外兩大法系國(guó)家量刑建議制度行使的比較，指出完全可以在適合我國(guó)國(guó)情的前提下，依法有效、合理合法開(kāi)展量刑建議，解決當(dāng)前我國(guó)刑事求刑權(quán)發(fā)展過(guò)程中的弊端。在第四章，作者認(rèn)為我國(guó)量刑建議制度這一改革舉措剛剛起步，在量刑建議的立法明確、適用范圍、提起的幅度、時(shí)間和方式和細(xì)節(jié)因素方面還應(yīng)不斷完善，真正建立一套符合我國(guó)國(guó)情的、行之有效的量刑建議制度。