“不是+（主語(yǔ)）+v+（賓語(yǔ)）”——基于功能語(yǔ)言學(xué)的漢語(yǔ)標(biāo)記性言語(yǔ)行為研究.pdf

1、華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文“不是（主語(yǔ)）v（賓語(yǔ)）”——基于功能語(yǔ)言學(xué)的漢語(yǔ)標(biāo)記性言語(yǔ)行為研究姓名：唐師瑤申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：對(duì)外漢語(yǔ)教學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：胡范鑄20080501AbstractTheobjectofstudyinthisthesisisthe‘bushi(S)V十(O)”languagedementinmodernmandarinspeechcommunicationIthasrealmeaning，isindependen

2、tofsentencesstuctureandhasnoconstitutiverelationwithotherlanguageelementthereisnoinfluenceonexpressionoftheintentionofthespeechactthatthewholesentencecontainwhenremoveitFromtheviewofpragmatics，itisessentiallanguageelemen

3、tandwhichiscalled‘‘DiscourseMakers’ingeneralstudyThestudyofthisthesistrytousethetheoryoffunctionallinguisticsandthetheoryofspeechacttomakeannewintroductionAnyspeechactsaleaimedatcompletingacertainintention，50accordingtot

4、herelationshipofthespeechactanditsintentionwecanfallthespeechactintotwocategoriesOneisintetionalspeechactwhichindicatetheintentionofthespeechactdirectlyTheotheristhesupportivespeechact(oriscalledtacticalspeechact)，whicha

5、ffordeffectionwhenthespeechactcRrryoutAnd‘bushi(S)“廠(O)，’isanadherentspeechactusuallyhasafollowupspeechactItisusedtomitigatetheillocutionaryofthespeechactMoreimportant，theliteralmeaningof‘bushi(S)、件(o)”isoppositetOthefol

6、lowupspeechactonlymarkthefollowupspeechacttosomedegreeInthisthesis，wecallit“MakedSpeechAct’ItisakindofsupportivespeechactDependingontheextentionandthetimesofinteractthelanguagematerialsarechoosenfromitandtrytoanalyseitsc

7、haracteristicsofstructureandpragmaticsThethesishasfivepartsPart1givestheintroductionoftheoryofdiscoursemakersPart2fixsthedefinitionof‘busM(S)n，(o)”onthebasisofspeechacttheoryPart3向cusesoneverypartsofthemakerspeechactPart