中醫(yī)學介紹english

1、Part 1. Brief introduction Part 2. TheoriesPart 3. DiagnosticsPart 4. Methods of treatmentPart 5. medicine classics Part 6. Famous doctors,,Go 1,Yin and Yang(陰陽)Wu Xing(五行)"meridians"(經(jīng)絡)Zang

2、 Fu (viscera)Triple Burner Qi……,Go 1,Yin-yang,,In Chinese philosophy, the concept of yin yang is used to describe how polar or seemingly contrary forces are interconnected and interdependent in the natural world, and

3、how they give rise to each other in turn.,Yin-yang in Chinese martial arts and exercise,Go 4,,Wu xing,The five elements are:Wood (Chinese: 木) Fire (Chinese: 火) Earth (Chinese: 土) Metal (Chinese: 金) Water (Chinese:

4、水),,The system of five phases was used for describing interactions and relationships between phenomena.,Generating : Metal carries Water Water nourishes Wood. Wood feeds Fire; Fire creates Eart

5、h (ash); Earth bears Metal; (water condenses on metal);,overcoming,Wood parts Earth (such as roots) Earth absorbs Water Water quenches Fire; Fire melts Metal; Metal chops Wood,Wu xing and TCM,The interde

6、pendence of Zang Fu (viscera) networks in the body was noted to be a circle of five things, and so mapped by the Chinese doctors onto the five phases.,Go 4,Zang fu,Zang Fu (viscera), is a concept within traditional Chin

7、ese medicine (TCM) that describes the functions of the organs of the body and the interactions that occur between them.,Go 4,12 standard meridians,Lung Liver Large Intestine

8、 Gall Bladder Stomach Triple Warmer Spleen Pericardium Heart Kidney. Small Intestine Urinary Bladder,

9、Start from “shaoze” to Small Intestine,Eight Extraordinary Vessels,Directing Vessel (Ren mai) Governing Vessel (Du Mai) Penetrating Vessel (Chong Mai) Girdle Vessel (Dai Mai) Yin linking vessel (Yin Wei Mai) Yang li

10、nking vessel (Yang Wei Mai) Yin Heel Vessel (Yin Qiao Mai) Yang Heel Vessel (Yang Qiao Mai),Go 4,Methods of treatment,Acupuncture(針療/針療)Auriculotherapy (耳灼療法/耳燭療法)Chinese food therapy (食療/食療)Chinese herbal medicine

11、(中草藥/中藥)Cupping (拔罐)Gua Sha (刮痧)Qigong (氣功/氣功)Physical Qigong exercises such as Tai chi chuan,Go 1,Acupuncture,Acupuncture is a technique in which the practitioner inserts fine needles into specific points on the pat

12、ient's body. The intended effect is to increase circulation and balance energy (Qi) within the body.,Auriculotherapy,Auriculotherapy(耳灼療法/耳燭療法), which comes under the heading of Acupuncture and Moxibustion.,Chinese f

13、ood therapy,Chinese food therapy(食療/食療): When one is diseased (and therefore unbalanced), certain foods and herbs are prescribed to restore balance to the body.,Chinese herbal medicine,In China, herbal medicine is

14、considered as the primary therapeutic modality of internal medicine.,Cupping,Cupping(拔罐)is a type of Chinese massage. Cupping consists of placing several glass "cups" (open spheres) on the body..,Gua Sha,Gua Sh

15、a (刮痧) is a form of mechanical dermabrasion using a hand-held scraper to irritate and inflame various regions of the JingLuo's (經(jīng)絡)dermal areas.,QI,Physical Qigong exercises such as Tai chi chuan (Taijiquan 太極拳/太極拳),

16、 Standing Meditation (站樁功), Yoga, Brocade BaDuanJin exercises (八段錦/八段錦) and other Chinese martial arts. Qigong (氣功/氣功) and related breathing and meditation exercise. Tui na (推拿) massage: a form of massage akin

17、 to acupressure (from which shiatsu evolved).,Go 14,Diagnostics,There are four types of TCM diagnostic methods: observe (望 wàng), hear and smell (聞/聞 wén), ask about background (問/問 wèn) and touching (切 qi

18、è).,go1,Go 1,Four Medicine Classics:,Huangdi Neijing(Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon's )Nan jing(難經(jīng))Treatise on Old Damage(傷寒雜病論)Compendium of Materia Medica(神農(nóng)本草經(jīng)),Go 1,Famous doctors,Bian que(扁鵲)

19、 Four diagnostic method Nan jing(難經(jīng))Hua tuo Ma fei san Wu qing xi Zhenjiu zhenzhong jing (針灸枕中經(jīng))Zhāng Zhòngjǐng (張仲景): Shanghan zabing lunSūn Sīmiǎo (孫思邈):Qian Jin Fang(千金方)L