意拳(大成拳)站樁促進(jìn)情緒與執(zhí)行控制的腦機(jī)制實(shí)驗(yàn)研究(近紅外光譜研究).pdf

1、首都體育學(xué)院碩士學(xué)位論文意拳（大成拳）站樁促進(jìn)情緒與執(zhí)行控制的腦機(jī)制實(shí)驗(yàn)研究（近紅外光譜研究）姓名：馬建國(guó)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：民族傳統(tǒng)體育指導(dǎo)教師：周之華2011055AbstractYiquanalsonamedDachengquancreatedbyWangXiangzhaiinthe1920sisatypeofChineseboxingwithnoseriesofactingskillsfixedmovementemphasi

2、zingZhanzhuangwillguidancespiritreplacement.TheZhanzhuangtrainingofYiquanisregardedasthebasekerneloftheboxingtranning.TherefetheZhanzhuangtrainingofYiquanDachengquanischosentobetheresearchobjectofmythesis.Thisthesisaimst

3、oexplethatbasedontheZhanzhuangtrainingmethodsofYiquanwhetherZhanzhuangcouldeffectivelyincreasethepositiveemotions，reducethenegativeonesimprovetheexecutivecontrolofone’sbrainbasedonthroughtheexperimentsconductedonadvanced

4、brainmechanismofsixteenprofessionalZhanzhuangsptsmen.Emotionalresearchadopts“smooth”psychologicalstatesquesionaresPOMS.ExecutivecontrolresearchadoptsETG4000NearInfraredSpectroscopyequipment.Experiementresearchistheceofth

5、isresearchinwhichotherapproachessuchasliteraturereferencemeasuringscaletestingexpertinterviewingstatisticsevidence.Theresearchfindingsareasfollows:1.ZhanzhuangofYiquancouldreducenegavieemotions.2.ZhanzhuangofYiquancouldi

6、ncreasepositiveemotions.3.ZhanzhuangofYiquancouldimproveenhancetheexecutiecontrolablityofthebrain.TheTtestshowsthatthedifferenceofone’sreponsesbefeaftertheZhanzhuangtrainingisquiteremarkablewiththeresultoft（87）=4.201，P=.

7、000whilecrectratedifferencebefeafterthetranningisobvioustoowiththeresultoft（87）=13.066，P=.000.ThisindicatesthatZhanzhuangcouldimprovethecrectrateofexecutivecontrol.TheexperimentsbefeaftertheZhanzhuangtrainingwithdifferen

8、tgivenconditionsshowremarkabledifferentresultswhichindicatethatZhanzhuangcouldimprovetheexecutivecontrollevelofthetestedmenwithdifferentcauses.TheexperimentsbefeaftertheZhanzhuangtrainingwiththesamegivenconditionsshownot

9、obviousdifferentresultswhichindicatethatZhanzhuangcouldimprovetheexecutivecontrollevelofthetestedmenwiththesamecauses.KeyWds:YiquanDachengquanZhanzhuangEmotion；POMSflowstateExecutiveControl；BrainfunctionNearinfraredspect