日本福島縣太極拳活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對(duì)策.pdf

1、日本福島縣太極拳活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對(duì)策論文隨機(jī)驗(yàn)證編號(hào)：BT528531645330V ABSTRACT Taichiquan has a long history in China which concentrates Chinese’s civilization and reflects nation’s cultural background of five thousands.As the precious tre

2、asure, it has become increasingly popularized and favorite by the elderly people in and out world. With the popularity of Taichiquan, its fitness function is known and accepted gradually by people. The action of

3、 Taichiquan shows the feature of gentle nature, generous stretch, gentle slow and following with the passion which can promote metabolism, improve human internal organs’ ability and accord to human’s physical requ

4、irements and finally help people to prevent diseases and prolong their lives.More and more elderly people choose to exercise Taichiquan for the purpose of fitness. There are two reasons for Japannese to choose Taich

5、iquan for their fitness item. First, the Japanese culture has intimate relationship with Chinese culture, second, the participation of Japanese political leader promote the popularity of Taichiquan in Japan. Accord

6、ing to the survey, Japan has entered the elderly society and the average age also the oldest nation in the world and it has important relationship with the Japanese habits of participation in activity. After investigati

7、on, we found that the person who has participated in Taichiquan has outnumbered 1 million. Japanese people have a high degree of recognition to Taichiquan and they can benefit from that. Taichiquan activities are suita

8、ble for any rank of age and can acquire ideal effect of fitness. But not everyone can contact with Taichiquan, and any society has disadvantaged groups after all. So, we has a question now, how we can help t

9、here disadvantaged people to receive Taichiquan? Because of these questions in Japan, many people are worried about their lives after retired and hope to avoid be nursed by another people. Accordingly, Taichiquan become

10、 an important activity in Japan. This research uses the method of literature review, questionnaire, and expert review and so on. To analyze the policies of Taichiquan of Fukushima country in Japan, explore how to

11、 apply the “Taichiquan fitness gymnastics” into the disadvantaged groups. And hope to based on the basis 日本福島縣太極拳活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對(duì)策論文隨機(jī)驗(yàn)證編號(hào)：BT528531645330- 1 - 目錄 目錄 1 前言 ...........................................

12、.... - 4 - 1.1 選題依據(jù) ................................................ - 4 - 1.2 文獻(xiàn)綜述 ............................................... - 6 - 1.2.1 太極拳對(duì)健身功效的研究 .................................... - 7 - 1.2.2 太極拳運(yùn)動(dòng)與

13、人口老齡化相關(guān)的研究 .......................... - 8 - 1.2.3 中日太極拳練習(xí)者練習(xí)太極拳方面的研究 ...................... - 8 - 1.2.4 太極拳在日本的發(fā)展和競(jìng)賽的研究 ............................ - 9 - 1.3 研究意義 ..............................................

14、 - 11 - 1.4 研究目的 .............................................. - 12 - 2 研究對(duì)象與研究方法 ............................... - 12 - 2.1 研究對(duì)象 .............................................. - 12 - 2.2 研究方法 ...............

15、............................... - 12 - 2.2.1 文獻(xiàn)資料法 .............................................. - 12 - 2.2.2 問卷調(diào)查法 .............................................. - 12 - 2.2.3 專家訪談法 ...............................

16、............... - 14 - 2.2.4 數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法 .............................................. - 14 - 3 研究結(jié)果與分析 ................................... - 14 - 3.1 太極拳練習(xí)者的基本情況 ................................ - 15 - 3.1.1 太極拳練習(xí)者的

17、性別狀況 ................................... - 15 - 3.1.2 太極拳練習(xí)者的年齡狀況 ................................... - 16 - 3.1.3 太極拳練習(xí)者的職業(yè)狀況 ................................... - 17 - 3.1.4 太極拳練習(xí)者的文化程度狀況 ....................