財政分權(quán)對省級政府效率影響的實(shí)證分析.pdf

1、財政分權(quán)對省級政府效率影響的實(shí)證分析專業(yè)名稱：申請人：指導(dǎo)教師：應(yīng)用經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)王云琪蔣團(tuán)標(biāo)論文答辯委員會主席：委員：EmpiricalAnalysisontheimpactoffiscaldecentralizationtotheprovincialgovernmentefficiencyAbstractFiscaldecentralizationisanimportantwaytosafeguardthenationaltaxsystem

2、inmanycountriesBycontrollingtheintensityanddirectionofdecentralization，theytrytoimprovetheservicequalityandtheefficiencyofthegovernmentadministrationSomecountrieshavesetupacompletescientificevaluationtargetsysteminordert

3、oimprovethegovernmentefficiencyButfewscholarshaveexploredtherelationshipbetweenthetwotakethisintoconsideration，theauthorattemptstoexploretheinfluenceofthedegreeoffiscaldecentralizationinChinaonlocalgovernmentefficiencyIf

4、theinfluenceisobvious，thenChinasfiscaldecentralizationishelpfultoimproveongovernmentefficiencyOtherwise，therelationshipbetweenfiscaldecentralizationandtheefficiencyoflocalgovernmentismoreofadigitalrelationship，andthereis

5、nonecessaryrelationIntheNationalPeople’SCongress，thePoliticalConsultativeConferenceof2015，taxreformhasbecomethefocusofattentionDeepeningthereformofbudgetmanagementsystem，improvingthetaxsystem，establishingfinancialsystemw

6、ithpowersandexpenditureresponsibilitiesadaptingmutuallyareallincludedinthenationalfinanceandtaxationreformplanResearchonthefiscaldecentralizationshouldalsoplayallimportantroleinthereformationThepublicservicefunctionofgov

7、ernmentchangesfromproducerstoarrangers，improvementoftheefficiencyofgovemmenLCangreatlyimprovetheefficiencyofthewholesocietythroughthe”leverageeffect”Atthesametime，thegovemmentadministrativerangebecauseofthesocialdivision

8、oflaboriSdividedintotheeconomicfunctionsandsocialfunctionsofpublicserviceThispapercallprovideatheoreticalbasisforfurtherfinancialreformTherearethreeresultsaboutthestudyFirstlyformostprovincialgovernmentsinourcountrytheov

9、erfullscaleofinvestcontributesmuchtodepresstheefficiencyofgovernmentSecondly，fiscaldecentralizationisbeneficialtotheimprovementoftheefficiencyoflocalgovernmentThirdlytheregionalgovernmenthavedifferentsensitivitytofiscald

10、ecentralizationefficiencyperformance；someprovincesaremoredependentonthefiscaldecentralizationineconomicefficiencysuchasmostprovincesinwestChina，andsomeprovincesaremoredependentonfiscaldecentralizationinefficiencyofeconom