昆曲表演藝術的形式特征.pdf

1、蘇州大學碩士學位論文昆曲表演藝術的形式特征姓名：冷桂軍申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：中國古代文學指導教師：周秦20020101TheFormalCharacteristicsoftheperformanceArtofKunquTheFormalCharacteristicsoftheperformanceArtofKunquAbstractThisarticleintendstoexploretheformalcharacteristicso

2、ftheperformanceartofKunquwhicharethesyntheticnatureandthesketchfreenatureAsforthesyntheticnature，Kunqu“isasyntheticartinwhichsinginganddancingistheallandtheone，andsingingandperforminghavegotequalattentionKunquperformance

3、claims“fourskillsandfivemeans”O(jiān)ntheKanqustage，theplayersnotonlyexpressmeaningandemotionthroughsinging，butalsomoldmanybeautifulsculptsthroughdancingandthemainbodylanguageofthe“fivemeans”Atthesametime，theplayersplacetheirt

4、houghtandsentimentonbody—act，andtheaudienceenjoyaestheticfeelinginvisionandgaindeepsoulresonanceAsforthesketchfreenature，Kunquperformancedoesn’tseektheexactimitationoflifeobjects，butitseekstomanifesttheircharacteristicsa

5、ndessencesthroughgeneralizing，comparing，imaginingandexaggeratingItattachesimportancetospiritualsimilarityandartisticconceptionItaccordswiththenaturebutexceedsthenatureBetweensimilarityandnot—similarityitultimatelybreakst

6、hroughthelimitoflife’snaturalformandattainstheidealstateinwhichrealityandbeautyunitesOntheKunqustage，toseekforthisaestheticideal，naturallifeformationsuchashomininebodybehaviorexpressionandenvironmenthasbeenabstractedinto

7、typicalartordersTheseordersunderstandandmaterializelifethroughtheartisticbeautywhichcomesfromandexceedsnaturallifeTheseekingofthisaestheticidealisembodiedintosketchfreeprinciples：formularismoftheperformance，freedomoftime