秦國君位繼承制研究_18090.pdf

1、東北師范大學碩士學位論文秦國君位繼承制研究姓名：劉芮方申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：中國古代史指導教師：詹子慶20070601AbstractThemonarchoftheQinsuccessionsystem，discussedthepast，itwasmainlyconcentratedintwoaieasFirst，fromtheQindescentperspective，Althoughthemajorityofthesovereig

2、nheritageas‘‘sontothefather”‘‘brothersinherited”phenomenonhasoccurredfromtimetotime；se470nd|secondpreviousscholarsareoftenbasedonlittleinformationandwouldconsiderQineitherfromthe“XiRong’culture，andeither‘‘Shang”ethnicori

3、gin，bythe“Zhou”lessimpactonthecultureInsumweholdthatthereisnostrictsystemoftmebomandprimogenitureinthecountry，orsuccessionofmonarchsthattheQinisnofixedsysternThisPaperfirstdescribestheinheritedsituationofOin’severymonarc

4、h，foundtemovethesuccessionduetovariousreasonsforthe“changecases”asalmostalltheother“sontothefather’Thercareonlyafew“brothersInheritance’’easesinthe“Routine”theliteraturedoesnotindicatewhyandalsoasaparticularlyshorttimeFr

5、omthispointofview“hissoninheritance”shouldbeQinsovereignsuccessionsystemAlthouIghmostofthesovereignstatusisnotlecordcdbutthefactorsof“descent”and“age”fromthefoundingtotheendofQinTherearethreeaspectsthatindicatesthesystem

6、of“tnlebomandprimogeniture’in0insovereignsuccessionFirstculturalbackgroundDocumentsshowQinnationfromtheEast，buttheQin’sculturalsitest0demonstrateitsbasicculturefromthe“Zhou”culturalSecond，PrincesystemPrinceadvancefromthe

7、earlyShangDynastybegantograduallyadvancedfixedIntheperiodofZhouChangWangthePrincesystembegantoformandwasadoptedbyotherlcudtothe“SpringandAutumn”itbecameaconlmonphenomenon1nheidentityofPfinceindicatesclearlythesystemofmon

8、archinheritsincethePrincesystemestablishedfollowingthenormalposition，Princeastheeldestsonofthefirstwifcisnodoubttherefore。thephenomenonofPrinceofOinsaidtheemergenceofthesystemof“truebomandprimogeniture’111ird，thephenomen

9、onof“不享國”whichtelatedtoPrincePrinceoncedeadinadvance，thenwhohasthepreferentialrightofSuccessorsmayalsoshowthecharacteristicsofthesysternofsuccessionInthefourphenomenonofresetedPrinceinQin’shistorybothofthetwo“不享國”wasinhe

10、ritedthepositionofmonarchbytheformerPrince’ssonThisisactuallyconfinnedthestatusof“fnstwifeeldestson”onceagainWiththe或lnleperiodcomparedtoothercountries，themonarchsuccessionof0inembodiesbothatthesamestageofdevelopmentvizt

11、heinheritedsystemof“tmebomandprimogeniture’’inthecountriesoftheuniversalapplicationalsobecauseQinistheonlyonestatewhichexperiencedthehistoricaltransformationintegralltyfromtheFcodalStatetotheEmpireState，theruleronthesucc