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1、Yet , however weak we are, we are not completely powerless.yet. 在此是連詞,作“但是,然而” (but, however) 解 I have slept eight full hours, yet I’m still sleepy.我睡了足足8個(gè)小時(shí)了,可還是想睡。 并列連詞but 不可與從屬連詞though/ although 同時(shí)出現(xiàn),而yet 作為副詞,可與
2、though /although 同時(shí)出現(xiàn)---Have you been to New Zealand ?--- No, I’d like to, _______. A, too B. though C. yet D. either though 可用作副詞,意為“然而,但是”, 需置于句末,而yet 應(yīng)置于句首。,Can you imagine climb into a live volcano in o
3、rder to take the temperature of the boiling rock inside.live. adj.live animals. 活的live coverage of the World Cup 世界杯的實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播live coals 燃燒著的煤塊 Pollution is still very much a live issue.污染仍然是目前非常讓人關(guān)注的問(wèn)題(目前所關(guān)心的
4、,時(shí)下重大的),,I am never bored. bore. vt 使感到厭煩 bore. n 令人討厭的人或事物 bored. adj. 感到厭煩的 boring adj. 令人厭煩的Mr. Smith, ________ of the _______ speech, started to read a novel.There was a _______ expression on hi
5、s face.The speech was so _______ that I fell asleep while listening.,bored,boring,bored,boring,,-- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?-- Oh, that’s ________. what makes me feel excited. B. whatever I f
6、eel excited aboutC. how I feel excited D. when I feel excited.,Much to our excitements, our team won the game againThe exciting look on his face suggested that he was much excited at the exciting
7、news.Excitedly, my best friend Peter has come out first in the contest.,excitement,excited,Excitingly,8. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help to protect people from one of the …,that I hel
8、p to … 這是that 引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句,在從句中,that 不作成分。____ the young man works very hard is _____the manager appreciates him for.,however. 不管怎樣,無(wú)論什么程度,然而,不過(guò)instead. 代替,反而,卻,相反therefore 因此,所以,因而thus . 如此,這樣,因而,從而yet. 還,尚未(否定句), 然
9、而,盡管,That,what,1. At his age, he is supposed to study hard at school. _______ he spends most of his time in the net bar.2. There is still much to discuss. We shall, ____________, return to this item at our ne
10、xt meeting.3. Although he didn’t attend the meeting, ____ he knows everything about it. 4. We thought the figures were correct. _________, we have discovered some errors.5. He’s only 17 and ______________
11、not eligible to vote.6. He is the eldest son and ________________ heir to the title.,instead,therefore,yet,However,thus/ therefore,thus/ therefore,however, therefore, instead, thus, yet,,Having collected and evalu
12、ated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow.“ Having … information” 用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),表明該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前。我不想繼續(xù)求學(xué),便決定當(dāng)一個(gè)服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。Not wishing t
13、o continue my studies, I decided to become a dress designer.由于沒(méi)有收到回音,他決定再寫(xiě)一封信。Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.evaluate v. 評(píng)估;評(píng)價(jià);估計(jì)我沒(méi)有看到他的工作情況,無(wú)法評(píng)價(jià)他的能力。 I can’t evaluate his ability without
14、 seeing his work. It’s hard to evaluate her as a singer.,Unfortunately, we can’t move their homes out of the way and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground. unfortunate. adj
15、. 不幸的,倒霉的,歸納拓展:unfortunate. adj. 不合適的;不恰當(dāng)?shù)?;令人遺憾的unfortunately. adv. 遺憾地,不幸地fortunate adj. 交好運(yùn)的,帶來(lái)好運(yùn)的;幸運(yùn)的fortune. n. 機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;命運(yùn);財(cái)產(chǎn)make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái)try one’s fortune 外出找出路,He went to the west a
16、nd _____ a fortune soon by selling cars.A. received B. found C. made D. searched,I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound.,Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in
17、 Hawaii already.,quite a few (口語(yǔ))相當(dāng)多的 (= not a few)Not a few people have made that mistake.很多人犯過(guò)這種錯(cuò)誤。 a few 幾個(gè) ( 表示肯定意義)only a few 僅少數(shù)的,只有幾個(gè)以上短語(yǔ)皆修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,修飾不可數(shù)的有:not a little 相當(dāng)多的quite a little only a little 只有
18、一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.,,was about to + when 這時(shí),突然was doing sth.,他正要離開(kāi),突然電話響了。He was about to leave when the telephone ra
19、ng.史密斯一家正在看電視,這時(shí)外面有人喊“救火”。The Smiths were watching TV when someone called “ fire” outside.,in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處;在遙遠(yuǎn)的地方at a distance 以一定距離 在稍遠(yuǎn)處fountain. 是人造噴泉, 而指天然噴泉時(shí)則用spring.A group of children are playing in
20、 the fountain in the park.一群孩子在公園的噴泉中玩耍。An encyclopedia is fountain of knowledge. 百科全書(shū)式知識(shí)的源泉。,15. It was an absolutely fantastic sight.*absolute. 絕對(duì)的,完全的我認(rèn)為他們那樣對(duì)待那個(gè)孩子絕對(duì)不光彩( disgrace )。I think it’s an absolute dis
21、grace the way they treatthat child.* absolute 還意為“確實(shí)的”,“的確如此”的,“無(wú)疑的”,”獨(dú)立的”absolute truth 事實(shí)真相absolute alcohol 無(wú)水酒精I(xiàn)t’s an absolute fact.這是千真萬(wàn)確的事。absolutely. adv. 絕對(duì),完全地, 常用于回答問(wèn)題或用作評(píng)語(yǔ)-- Do you agree with me?-- Ab
22、solutely.你同意我的意見(jiàn)嗎?完全同意,,fantastic. adj. ( 口語(yǔ))極好的,很棒的;奇異的,古怪的;異想天開(kāi)的;難以置信的You have passed your test? ______!FantasticallyFantasticWonderfully Greatly海灣的夜景更美。The night view of the bay is even more fantastic.ins
23、ects of fantastic shapes 奇型怪狀的昆蟲(chóng)a fantastic plan 不切實(shí)際的計(jì)劃,fantastically adv. 難以置信地;奇異地;極好地fantasize v. 想象;幻想fantasy n. 想象;幻想, 幻想出來(lái)的東西,It wasn’t very easy to walk in these suits, but We slowly made our way to the e
24、dge of the craterand looked down into the crater.make one’s way( to) . 前進(jìn),前往,獲得成功;發(fā)跡我們順著山坡往下朝城里行進(jìn)。We made our way down the hill towards the town.Henderson began to make his way in politics.亨德森逐漸在政治界有所建樹(shù)。,與way有關(guān)的詞組:
25、 make way ( for) 讓路;讓出位置fight one’s way 奮勇前進(jìn)lose one’s way 迷路go one’s way 走自己的路feel one’s way 摸索前進(jìn),,make its way 有利可圖make the best of one’s way 盡快走push one’s way 擠過(guò) find a way out 找出出路find one’s way找到路;設(shè)
26、法達(dá)到out of the way 不擋道;不礙事in the way 擋道的;妨礙人的In a way 在某點(diǎn)上;在某種程度上,potential. un. 潛在性;可能性;潛能adj. 可能的;潛在的He is a young singer with great potential.他是個(gè)非常有潛力的歌手。the potentials of the technology 該項(xiàng)技術(shù)的潛力,,precious (v
27、aluable) 貴重的;珍貴的貴重的珠寶 / 貴重金屬 / 寶貴的時(shí)間 / 寶石precious jewellery / metal / time / stonecancel vt. (= give up ; call off; cross out) 取消; 劃掉(1). 足球賽因下雨而取消. The football game had been canceled due to the heavy ra
28、in.(2). 請(qǐng)劃掉這篇文章中的不必要的詞語(yǔ). Please cancel unnecessary words in the passage.,tremble vi. & n. 焦慮; 不安 / 內(nèi)心的顫栗 tremble with … (因恐懼,寒冷, 虛弱等) 顫抖, 顫栗;哆嗦in fear and trembling 恐懼地; 膽怯地 1]. He was trembling _____
29、 excitement. 2]. The naughty boys went to the teacher _____ fear and trembling. 3]. She was all of a _______.,with,in,tremble,sweat [u.] 汗 & vi. 出汗 a sweat ( 抽象名詞具體化 ) 滿身大汗; 艱巨的任務(wù) all of sweat 一身大汗
30、; 焦急的; 害怕的 sweaty 汗淋林的; 使人出汗的改錯(cuò):Climbing all these mountains is real sweat.Tom waited outside all of sweaty. anxious adj. 憂慮的 anxiety n. 擔(dān)心; 焦慮; 渴望be anxious about / for sb. / sth.擔(dān)心; 焦慮……
31、 to do… 急于做…… that sb. (should ) do… 急切希望……,a real sweat,all of sweat,,panic [u.] 驚/ 恐慌 [c. ] 非常滑稽的人/事/物 adj. 恐慌的; 莫名其妙的
32、 vi. & vt. 驚/ 恐慌 (panicked)be in a (state of ) panic (about sth.) 驚慌失措,,1. We are anxious that he ____ his bit.will do B. does C. do D. shall do2. He expressed anxiety that it ____ in no time. be done
33、 B. would be done C. must be done D. ought to be done 3. He is ____ to please his boss.A. eager B. anxious C. worried D. afraid,拓展:,get into a panic 驚慌失措get up a panic 引起驚慌panic ov
34、er sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚慌失措panic sb. into doing 使某人(因驚慌)倉(cāng)促做某事補(bǔ)充: panic 與 picnic 的過(guò)去式加 –ked形式.,I _________________ (驚慌失措)when I found the door locked.courage n. 勇氣; 膽量encourage vt. 鼓勵(lì) ;鼓舞discourage vt. 使泄氣 ; 使失去信
35、心take / lose courage 鼓起 / 喪失勇氣 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth. 勸阻某人不做某事,got into a panic,Parents should discourage their children _____. to smoke B. from smok
36、ingC. smoking D. against smokingWe were impressed with his ____________.,B.,courage,vary from… to… 由…到…不等vary with… 伴隨…而變化vary in … 在…方面不同vary on that point 在那一點(diǎn)上不同1] Prices va
37、ry ______ seasons.2] Her mood varied ____ optimism ____ extreme depression.3] These fish vary _____ weight ____ 3 pounds ____ 5 pounds.,with,from,to,in,from,to,be home to … 起源于…… ; 是……的故鄉(xiāng)* Luoyang city is home to peo
38、ny.* China is home to pandas.be unique to … 僅于……有關(guān)改錯(cuò): The problem is by no means unique for Tom. unique to sb./ sth. (某地,某人或事物)獨(dú)具的,特有的,to,,bathe v. 給…洗澡 ; (日光)沐浴;籠罩 n. 游泳(多用單數(shù)) ; 游泳者 ; 洗澡者h(yuǎn)ave
39、/ take a (hot/ cold) bath in the bath 在浴室 ; 在洗澡,Not only you but also Jim ____ to blame. are B. is C. should D. will,pick up a piece of paper 拾/撿起 TV programs 接收節(jié)目
40、 a habit of reading in the morning 養(yǎng)成早上讀書(shū)的習(xí)慣pick sb. up (用汽車(chē))搭載或接某人; 偶然結(jié)識(shí)某人(貶義) ; 救起某人pick sth. up 舉起… ; 通過(guò)實(shí)踐學(xué)會(huì)… ; guarantee vt. & n. 保證; 擔(dān)保 /保證(書(shū)) ; 擔(dān)保(人)guarantee sth. to sb.
41、 向某人擔(dān)保某事guarantee against / from … 保證…不…be guaranteed to do sth. 保證/ 準(zhǔn)備做…,,guarantee of / that … 擔(dān)?!?guarantee against … 擔(dān)保不…… There is no guarantee … 不能保證……1]. Blue skies are not a ___
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