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1、中醫(yī)藥發(fā)展概況和前景展望 Overview and prospects of development of Chinese traditional medicines,國(guó)家中醫(yī)藥管理局國(guó)際合作司International Cooperation Division of State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 王笑頻Wang XiaopinWangxiaopin@
2、yahoo.com.cnTel:65911270 Fax:65911268,主要內(nèi)容 Main contents,一、中醫(yī)藥國(guó)際化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 Current state of international development of Chinese traditional medicines二、中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 Role of Chinese traditiona
3、l medicines in the national health system of China三、中醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展前景 Prospect of industrialized development of Chinese traditional medicines四、問題和建議 Problems and suggestions,第一部分:中醫(yī)藥國(guó)際化發(fā)展
4、Part I International development of Chinese traditional medicines,一、傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)在國(guó)際上的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 Current state of international development of traditional medicine二、中醫(yī)藥在國(guó)際上的傳播、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 International circulatio
5、n and current development of Chinese traditional medicines,一、傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)在國(guó)際上發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 Current state of international development of traditional medicine,1、傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)的定義及分類 Definition and classification of traditional me
6、dicine 傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué) Traditional medicine 常用的傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)/補(bǔ)充和替代醫(yī)學(xué)療法 Common traditional therapeutics of traditional medicine/supplemented and substitute medicine therapeutics 常用的傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)治療技術(shù)(方法) Common therap
7、y technology (techniques) of traditional medicine,2、傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)在國(guó)際上發(fā)展的主要形態(tài) Main forms of international development of traditional medicine,(1)結(jié)合系統(tǒng)(Integrative System)(2)包含系統(tǒng)(Inclusive System)(3)容忍系統(tǒng)(Tolerant System),3、
8、世界上傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 Current state of world development of traditional medicine,(1)廣泛應(yīng)用和受到歡迎 Widely used and well accepted(2)WHO制訂全球規(guī)劃和地區(qū)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 WHO formulates global planning and regional developme
9、nt strategies(3)各國(guó)加快傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)國(guó)家政策的制訂 Countries accelerates formulating national policies on traditional medicine,二、中醫(yī)藥在國(guó)際上的傳播、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 International circulation and current development of Chinese traditional
10、 medicines,1. 中醫(yī)藥醫(yī)療服務(wù)在世界上進(jìn)一步普及,使用率大大提高,受到民眾的普遍歡迎 Medical service of Chinese traditional medicine is further popularized worldwide. Use of it is increasingly improved. It is commonly popular among general people2.
11、中醫(yī)藥海外教育發(fā)展強(qiáng)勁,培養(yǎng)了大批中醫(yī)藥人才 Vigorous development of Chinese traditional medicine at abroad, cultivating lots of talents of Chinese traditional medicine,二、中醫(yī)藥在國(guó)際上的傳播、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 International circulation and current development
12、of Chinese traditional medicines,3. 各國(guó)政府重視以中醫(yī)藥為代表的傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展,開始著手制定有關(guān)法規(guī)和政策進(jìn)行管理 Government of different countries place priority on development of traditional medicine represented by Chinese traditional medicines and
13、set out to formulate related laws and regulations and policies for management4. 中醫(yī)藥國(guó)際科技合作正在起步,已初具規(guī)模,提高了中醫(yī)藥對(duì)外交流、合作層次 International Cooperation Division of Chinese traditional medicine is rising and has developed in
14、to certain scale and improves exchange and cooperation levels of Chinese traditional medicine,二、中醫(yī)藥在國(guó)際上的傳播、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 International circulation and current development of Chinese traditional medicines,5. 中藥對(duì)外貿(mào)易保持逐年上升的趨勢(shì)
15、Foreign trade of Chinese traditional herbs keeps increasing annually6. 香港、澳門回歸后,兩地政府對(duì)中醫(yī)的重視為中醫(yī)藥走向世界開辟了更廣闊的途徑 After Hong Kong and Macau were taken over by the Chinese government, governments of the two SARs placed pr
16、iority to the traditional Chinese medicine, which opens up more means to development traditional Chinese medicine worldwide,第二部分:中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 Role of Chinese traditional medicine in the national health system of Chi
17、na,1、城鄉(xiāng)中醫(yī)醫(yī)療服務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)基本建立 Building of urban and rural traditional medical service network of Chinese 機(jī)構(gòu)情況 Organization 從業(yè)人員情況 Practicing personnel 管理情況 Management 中醫(yī)的特色與優(yōu)勢(shì)發(fā)揮 Characteristics a
18、nd advantages of Chinese traditional medicine,第二部分:中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 International circulation and current development of Chinese traditional medicines,2、中醫(yī)藥在農(nóng)村衛(wèi)生工作和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生工作中發(fā)揮重要作用 Chinese traditional medicine p
19、lays very important role in rural health and community health.新型農(nóng)村合作醫(yī)療 New rural cooperative medical service農(nóng)村衛(wèi)生服務(wù)體系建設(shè) Building of rural health service system農(nóng)村衛(wèi)生人才培養(yǎng) Cultivation of rural health tale
20、nts中醫(yī)藥在城市社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)中的作用 Role of Chinese traditional medicine in urban community health service,第二部分:中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 Part II Role of Chinese traditional medicine in the national health system of China,3、現(xiàn)代化中醫(yī)藥教育體系培育眾
21、多的中醫(yī)藥專業(yè)人才 Modern education system of Chinese traditional medicine cultivates many professionals of Chinese traditional medicine傳統(tǒng)向現(xiàn)代化教育方式的轉(zhuǎn)變 Transformation of traditional education mode to modernized one.多形式
22、、多層次、多專業(yè)的中醫(yī)藥教育體系 Multi-form, multi-level and multi-profession education system of Chinese traditional medicine繼續(xù)教育培訓(xùn)制度 Continued education and training system對(duì)傳統(tǒng)教育方式的兼顧 Giving attention to traditiona
23、l education mode,第二部分:中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 Part II Role of Chinese traditional medicine in the national health system of China,4、中醫(yī)藥研究能力不斷加強(qiáng),形成多學(xué)科聯(lián)合研究開發(fā)格局 Study capacity on Chinese traditional medicine is continuously
24、strengthened to form a development pattern of multi-discipline joint research科研能力 Scientific research capability支撐條件和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范建設(shè)建設(shè) Supporting conditions and establishment of standards and specifications多學(xué)科參與格局
25、 Multi-discipline participation layout,第二部分:中醫(yī)藥在中國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生體系中的作用 Part II Role of Chinese traditional medicine in the national health system of China,5、中醫(yī)藥法制建設(shè)邁出重大步伐 Great move in legal system building of Chines
26、e traditional system管理性法規(guī) Management laws and regulations技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Technical standards,三、中醫(yī)藥產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展前景 Part III. Prospect of industrialized development of Chinese traditional medicines,1. 豐富的中藥資源: 藥用資源總量 Ric
27、h Chinese herb resources: total quantity of medicine resources 文獻(xiàn)記載的方劑 Prescription and administration recorded in documentation2. 中藥農(nóng)業(yè): 栽培\加工技術(shù) Agriculture of Chinese traditional herbs: cultivation/pro
28、cessing technology3. 中成藥企業(yè) Chinese Patent Medicine Enterprise4. 中藥的流通 Circulation of Chinese traditional herbs5. 中藥出口 Export of Chinese traditional herbs,第四部分:?jiǎn)栴}和建議 Part IV. Problems and Sugge
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