英文藥理學(xué)考卷樣題

1、19InstituteInstituteInstituteofofofPharmaceuticalPharmaceuticalPharmaceuticalSciencesSciencesSciencesSCHOOLSCHOOLSCHOOLOFOFOFPHARMACEUTICALPHARMACEUTICALPHARMACEUTICALSCIENCESSCIENCESSCIENCESSOUTHERNSOUTHERNSOUTHERNMEDIC

2、ALMEDICALMEDICALUNIVERSITYUNIVERSITYUNIVERSITYFINALFINALFINALEXAMINATIONEXAMINATIONEXAMINATIONFFFPHARMACOLOGYPHARMACOLOGYPHARMACOLOGY——PAPERPAPERPAPER11AUTUMNAUTUMNAUTUMNSEMESTERSEMESTERSEMESTER200720072007UndergraduateU

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12、sMCQsSectionSectionSectionB:B:B:AnswerAnswerAnswerQuestionsQuestionsQuestionsTotalTotalTotalMarksMarksMarks606060404040100100100ResultsResultsResultsCrectCrectCrectMarks：39(B)Lipidsolublemolecules(C)Largeionizedwatersolu

13、blemolecules(D)Acidiccompounds(E)Noneofthem6.Fadrugsuchaspiroxicamwitha40hourhalflifebeingdosedoncedaily(i.e.every24hours)steadystatewillbereachedshtlyfollowingwhichDOSE(notwhichhalflife)(A)1stdose(B)3rddose(C)5thdose(D)

14、8thdose(E)12thdose7.Itiswellestablishedthatmostdrugstakenbypregnantwomenarecapableofcrossingtheplacentareachingthedevelopingfetus.Theplacentaitselfcanaidintheprotectionofthefetusfromexcessiveexposuretodrugsinthematernalc

15、irculationby(A)Impairingdiffusionoflipidsolubledrugs(B)Preventingthepassageofdrugshavingamolecularweightunder250(C)Playingaroleasasiteofdrugmetabolism(D)Secretingdrugsfromthefetalcirculationtothematernalcirculation(E)Non

16、e.15.Adentaltechnicianbeginstodisplaysymptomsincludingtremsdepressioninsomnia.Whichofthefollowingchemicalspresentinthewkplacemayberesponsiblefthesymptoms(A)Solventsusedindentaladhesives(B)Fluideusedinalrinses(C)Mercuryus

17、edinthepreparationofamalgams(D)Lidocaineusedasananesthetic(E)None17.Youareastaffphysicianatamajchemicalmanufacturingcompany.Awkeronthemaintenancecrewhascomplainedofbeinglightheadedtiredoccasionallyatwkthatifitoccursitcle

18、arsupafterheleavesftheday.Hewasaskedtowritedownwherehehadwkedonthedaysthisoccurredthesearelistedbelow.Inwhichoftheseareasishemostlikelytohaveexposuresthatwouldcausethesesymptoms(A)Herbicideproductionarea(B)Insecticidepac

19、kagingarea(C)Labelprintingarea(D)Kitchenareaofthecafeteria(E)None18.Whendoesaconflictofinterestoccur(A)Whenanindividual’sprivategoalsareinconsistentwiththatperson’sofficialresponsibilities(B)Whenanindividual’sresearchint

20、erestsareinconflictwiththeresearchofanindividualinanotherinstitutioncpation(C)Whentworesearcherswanttodoresearchinthesameareabutthereisonlyenoughavailablefundingfoneresearchertodotheresearchadequately(D)Whenanindividualh

21、asaconflictbetweenhisherresearchintereststherequirementssetfthbytheNurembergCode(E)None19.AllofthefollowingtypesofcellsareinnervatedbytheautonomicnervoussystemEXCEPT:(A)Smoothmuscleofbloodvessels(B)Skeletalmuscle(C)Sinoa