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1、綜合寫作閱讀綜合寫作閱讀TPO1ReadingIntheUnitedStatesemployeestypicallywkfivedaysaweekfeighthourseachday.Howevermanyemployeeswanttowkafourdayweekarewillingtoacceptlesspayindertodoso.Amatypolicyrequiringcompaniestooffertheiremployeest

2、heoptionofwkingafourdaywkweekffourfifths(80percent)oftheirnmalpaywouldbenefittheeconomyasawholeaswellastheindividualcompaniestheemployeeswhodecidedtotaketheoption.Theshtenedwkweekwouldincreasecompanyprofitsbecauseemploye

3、eswouldfeelmerestedalertasaresulttheywouldmakefewercostlyerrsintheirwk.Hiringmestafftoensurethatthesameamountofwkwouldbeaccomplishedwouldnotresultinadditionalpayrollcostsbecausefourdayemployeeswouldonlybepaid80percentoft

4、henmalrate.Intheendcompanieswouldhavefeweroverwkederrproneemployeesfthesamemoneywhichwouldincreasecompanyprofits.Fthecountryasawholeoneoftheprimarybenefitsofofferingthisoptiontoemployeesisthatitwouldreduceunemploymentrat

5、es.Ifmanyfulltimeemployeesstartedwkingfewerhourssomeoftheirwkloadwouldhavetobeshiftedtoothers.Thusfeveryfouremployeeswhowentonan80percentweekanewemployeecouldbehiredatthe80percentrate.Finallytheoptionofafourdaywkweekwoul

6、dbebetterfindividualemployees.Employeeswhocouldaffdalowersalaryinexchangefmefreetimecouldimprovethequalityoftheirlivesbyspendingtheextratimewiththeirfamiliespursuingprivateinterestsenjoyingleisureactivities.ListeningProf

7、essOfferingemployeestheoptionofafourdaywkweekwontaffectthecompanyprofitseconomicconditionsthelivesofemployeesinthewaysthereadingsuggests.Firstofferingafourdaywkweekwillprobablyfcecompaniestospendmepossiblyalotme.Addingne

8、wwkersmeansputtingmuchmemoneyintoprovidingtrainingmedicalbenefits.Rememberthecostsofthingslikehealthbenefitscanbethesamewhetheranemployeewksfourdaysfive.havingmeemployeesalsorequiresmeofficespacemecomputers.Theseaddition

9、alcostswouldquicklycutintocompanyprofits.Secondwithrespecttooverallemploymentitdoesntfollowthatoncesomeemployeeschooseafourdaywkweekmanymejobswillbecomeavailable.HiringnewwkersiscostlyasIarguedamomentago.companieshaveoth

10、eroptions.Theymightjustchoosetoasktheiremployeestowkovertimetomakeupthedifference.Wsecompaniesmightraiseexpectations.Theymightstarttoexpectthattheirfourdayemployeescandothesameamountofwktheyusedtodoinfivedays.Ifthishappe

11、nsthennoadditionaljobswillbecreatedproblemsissuesWell...therecognitionfajobwelldonewenttothegroupasawholenonameswerenamed.Soitwontsurpriseyoutolearnthatwhentherealcontributswereaskedhowtheyfeltaboutthegroupprocesstheirat

12、titudewasjusttheoppositeofwhatthereadingpredicts.Anotherfindingwasthatsomeprojectsjustdidntmoveveryquickly.WhyBecauseittooksolongtoreachconsensusittookmanymanymeetingstobuildtheagreementamonggroupmembersabouthowtheywould

13、movetheprojectalong.Ontheotherhtherewereotherinstanceswhereonetwopeoplemanagedtobecomeveryinfluentialoverwhattheirgroupdid.Sometimeswhenthoseinfluencerssaid“Thatwillneverwk“aboutanideathegroupwasdevelopingtheideawasquick

14、lypedinsteadofbeingfurtherdiscussed.thentherewasanotheroccasionwhenacoupleinfluencersconvincedthegroupthataplanoftheirswas“highlycreative.“eventhoughsomememberstriedtowarntherestofthegroupthattheprojectwasmovingindirecti

15、onsthatmightnotwktheywerebasicallyignedbyothergroupmembers.CanyouguesstheendingtothisstyWhentheprojectfailedtheblamewasplacedonallthemembersofthegroup.TPO3ReadingRembrtisthemostfamousoftheseventeenthcenturyDutchpainters.

16、HowevertherearedoubtswhethersomepaintingsattributedtoRembrtwereactuallypaintedbyhim.OnesuchpaintingisknownasattributedtoRembrtbecauseofitsstyleindeedtherepresentationofthewoman’sfaceisverymuchlikethatofptraitsknowntobeby

17、Rembrt.ButthereareproblemswiththepaintingthatsuggestitcouldnotbeawkbyRembrt.Firstthereissomethinginconsistentaboutthewaythewomanintheptraitisdressed.Sheiswearingawhitelinencapofakindthatonlyservantswouldwearyetthecoatshe

18、iswearinghasaluxuriousfurcollarthatnoservantcouldaffd.Rembrtwhowasknownfhisattentiontothedetailsofhissubjects’clothingwouldnothavebeenguiltyofsuchaninconsistency.SecondRembrtwasamasterofpaintinglightshadowbutinthispainti

19、ngtheseelementsdonotfittogether.Thefaceappearstobeilluminatedbylightreflectedontoitfrombelow.Butbelowthefaceisthedarkfurcollarwhichwouldabsblightratherthanreflectit.Sothefaceshouldappearpartiallyinshadowwhichisnothowitap

20、pears.Rembrtwouldneverhavemadesuchanerr.Finallyexaminationofthebackofthepaintingrevealsthatitwaspaintedonapanelmadeofseveralpiecesofwoodgluedtogether.AlthoughRembrtoftenpaintedonwoodpanelsnopaintingknowntobebyRembrtusesa

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