第44課虛擬語(yǔ)氣（四）

1、一.本課要點(diǎn)及示例本課要點(diǎn)及示例在這一課里我們要復(fù)習(xí)怎么作假設(shè)性句子來(lái)說(shuō)明跟現(xiàn)在或是過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反的條件和結(jié)果比方:“如果他在這兒他會(huì)跟我們一塊去.“Ifhewereherehewouldgowithus.“如果他昨天在這兒當(dāng)時(shí)他會(huì)跟我們?nèi)?“Ifhehadbeenhereyesterdayhewouldhavegonewithus.等等同時(shí)我們也要復(fù)習(xí)hopehopehope跟wishwishwish在意思跟用法上的分別.首先我們先來(lái)

2、聽今天這一課的對(duì)話內(nèi)容是說(shuō)鮑勃跟珍妮談起了選舉跟助選的事情.請(qǐng)你注意聽兩位英文老師的發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào).M:DidyouvoteinthelastelectionF:No.IwishIhadvotedbutIwasntoldenough.DidyouM:YesIdid.ButIwishIhadwkedinthecampaign.IwouldcertainlyhaveifIhadntgonetoChina.F:Didyouhaveachancet

3、owkonacampaignM:YesIwasofferedajobasacampaignleadman.F:WhatwouldyouhavedoneifyouhadacceptedthejobM:Iwouldhavegonetostateswheretherewereprimaryelections.Iwouldhavesetupralliesganizedpeople.F:Youcouldhavetraveledalloverthe

4、country.M:YesIcouldhave.ButinsteadItraveledalloverChina.現(xiàn)在我們?cè)侔颜螌?duì)話聽一遍.這次老師念得比較慢請(qǐng)你注意聽.M:DidyouvoteinthelastelectionF:No.IwishIhadvotedbutIwasntoldenough.DidyouM:YesIdid.ButIwishIhadwkedinthecampaign.IwouldcertainlyhaveifI

5、hadntgonetoChina.F:DidyouhaveachancetowkonacampaignM:YesIwasofferedajobasacampaignleadman.M:gotoprimaryelectionsF:Hewouldhavegonetoprimaryelectionsifhehadtraveledalloverthecountry.M:Whatwouldhehavedoneifhehadgonetoprimar

6、yelectionsM:setupralliesF:Hewouldhavesetupralliesifhehadgonetoprimaryelections.M:WhatwouldhehavedoneifhehadsetupralliesM:ganizepeopleF:Hewouldhaveganizedpeopleifhehadsetuprallies.M:Whatwouldhehavedoneifhehadganizedpeople

7、M:helphisfriendwintheelectionF:Hewouldhavehelpedhisfriendwintheelectionifhehadganizedpeople.三.復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)WISH以前我們學(xué)過(guò)wishwishwish可以用來(lái)表達(dá)沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望比方你的朋友不能夠跟你去看電影你覺得很遺憾你就說(shuō):“我真希望你能跟我一起去.“Iwishyoucouldgowithme.如果這件事發(fā)生在昨天或是更早以前你就必須這么說(shuō):Iw

8、ishyoucouldhavegonewithme.現(xiàn)在我們作一組練習(xí)學(xué)學(xué)第二種說(shuō)法看看怎么表達(dá)跟過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望.練習(xí)的內(nèi)容都跟鮑勃沒有參加助選團(tuán)而感到遺憾有關(guān)系.練習(xí)的作法是由老師用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)說(shuō)明鮑勃沒有作的事情比方:“他沒有去參加政治會(huì)議.“Hedidntgotothepoliticalconventions.請(qǐng)你把句子改成:Hewishshehadgonetothepoliticalconventions.每作完一句老師就會(huì)把正

9、確答案念給你聽.現(xiàn)在我們開始.M:Hedidntvote.F:Hewisheshehadvoted.M:Hedidnttakepartintheprimaryelections.F:Hewisheshehadtakenpartintheprimaryelections.M:Hedidnthearthecidatescampaignspeeches.F:Hewisheshehadheardthecidatescampaignspeeche