專升本英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料一

1、1專升本英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料一專升本英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料一1.havetheabilitytodo能夠做，有能力做…:eg.Hehastheabilitytomakeverygoodboat.enablesbtodo使…能做…:eg.Interhasenabledustogetinfmationfromalloverthewld.becapableof能夠做…:eg.Heiscapableofdrawingoilpainting.beabletodo能

2、做……eg.HeisabletoreadwriteinEnglish.2.absent反義詞:presentabsentminded心不在焉的3.abroad國(guó)外海外:live~go~eg.Manyyoungpeopleareeagertogoabroadtostudy.4.access:入口途徑機(jī)會(huì)權(quán)利havegetaccesstostheg.Citizensinthetownallhaveaccesstothebooksinthel

3、ocal（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹍ibrary.5.absb吸收beabsbedin全神貫注于…eg.AllthestudentsareabsbedinProfess’slectureonChina’seconomy.6.accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）eg.Shereceivedagiftfromhimbutshedidn’tacceptit.7.byaccident=bychance偶然地onpurpose故意地8.accding

4、to根據(jù)=inaccdancewitheg.Accdingtothearticleenvironmentalpollutionhasbeentakenundercontrol.9.take…intoaccount=take…intoconsideration把…考慮在內(nèi)eg.Ihopemyteacherwilltakeintoaccountmyillnesswhenhegradesourtestpaper.account描述eg.She

5、gaveanaccountofwhathesawinChina.10.accusesbofsth=gesbwith(f)sth指責(zé)…做了…；指控…犯了…blamesb.fsth.因某事責(zé)備某人eg.Hewasaccusedofrobbingthebanksentencedtenyearsinjail.eg.Hismothergedhimwithbeinglazy.11.beaccustomedto=beusedto習(xí)慣于后接sth或do

6、ingsthusedto過去有過去常常后接dostheg.Mr.Smithisnotusedaccustomedtodrivingontheright.eg.I’malreadyusedtothelifehere.eg.Thereusedtobeahouseneartheriver.eg.Heusedtogetupearlywhilehewasinthedleschool.12.achieve獲得達(dá)到eg.Youwillachieven

7、othingifyouwasteyourtimethisway.328.allowpermit…todo…允許…做…29.althoughthough…but連詞不能同時(shí)用在句子中as連詞倒裝句inspiteofdespite介詞不連接句子eg.Althoughhewasseriouslyillhewentonwiththeexperiment.eg.Youngasheishehasalreadylearnedthreefeignlan

8、guages:EnglishFrenchJapanese.eg.Althoughheisyoung，hehasalreadylearnedthreefeignlanguages:EnglishFrenchJapanese.eg.Inspiteofdespitehisillnesshewentonwithhisexperiment.30.beangrywithsbbeangryatsth31.apartfrom=besides=inadd

9、itionto除了….之外，還有except=otherthan除了…(不包括)eg.NooneknowswhathappenedexceptMr.Smith.eg.HehasalargecollectionofbooksbesidesCDs.32.apply(~f申請(qǐng))應(yīng)用AapplytoB（A適用于B）applyAtoB（把A運(yùn)用于B）eg.Hehassuccessfullyappliedfaposition（職位）inthecom

10、pany.33.appreciate欣賞感激（加動(dòng)名詞doing）eg.Ireallyappreciateyourcomingtotheparty.類似動(dòng)詞有:enjoymind介意avoid避免escape逃避can’thelp禁不住risk冒險(xiǎn)need=want需要insiston堅(jiān)持eg.Myhairneedscutting.34.approveof贊成批準(zhǔn)disapproveof不贊成不批準(zhǔn)35.arguewithsb與…爭(zhēng)論3

11、6.ariserisearouseraiseeg.Newproblemswillariseastheoldoneshavebeensolved.（出現(xiàn)）eg.Arethereanythingsarisingfromlastmeeting（源于）eg.Hisspeecharousedlittleinterestamongthestudents.（引起，激起）eg.Thecompanyhasraisedthepricesofitsprodu

12、cts.（提高）eg.ThepricesofgoodsrosedaybydayduringtheSpringFestival.（上升）37.artificial人工的假的~flowers假花~intelligence(AI)人工智能38.asf至于asto關(guān)于至于asifthough似乎好象39.askf要求40.attachimptanceto重視41.payattentionto重視catchone’sattention引起…注意重