英語國家概況答案

1、英語作業(yè)答案英語作業(yè)答案Unit1Ⅰ.ReadthefollowingstatementscarefullydecidewhethertheyareTrueFalse.1.TheislofGreatBritainisgeographicallydividedintothreeparts:EnglScotlWales.(T)英倫三島包括英格蘭、蘇格蘭和威爾士。2.PeopleindifferentpartsofBritainliketou

2、sethenameEngltorefertotheircountry.(F)British3.TodaymethanhalfofthepeopleinWalesstillspeaktheancientWelshlanguage.(F)4.Intermsofpopulationarea，NthernIrelisthesecondlargestpartoftheUnitedKingdom.(F)英格蘭是面積最大，人口最多的5.Thelong

3、estriverofBritainiginatesinWales.(T)TheRiverSevern:賽文河6.Becauseofpoliticaltroubles，NthernIrelhasbeenquitesignificantamongthefourconstituentpartsoftheUnitedKingdom.(T)Ⅱ.Choosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingstate

4、ments.1.ThetwomainislsoftheBritishIslesare.不列顛群島是由兩個大島組成的：不列顛和愛爾蘭A.GreatBritainIrelB.GreatBritainScotlC.GreatBritainWalesD.GreatBritainEngl2.isthecapitalcityofScotl.A.BelfastB.EdinburghC.AberdeenD.Cardiff3.Amongthefourpa

5、rtsoftheUnitedKingdom，isthesmallest.A.EnglB.ScotlC.WalesD.NthernIrel4.TheintroductionofChristianitytoBritainaddedthefirstelementofwdstoEnglish.A.DanishFinnishB.DutchGermanC.FrenchItalianD.LatinGreek5.TheevolutionofdleEng

6、lishwasreinfcedbytheinfluence.A.NmanB.DutchC.GermanD.Danish6.SamuelJohnson’sdictionarywasinfluentialinestablishingastardfmof.A.grammarB.hwritingC.spellingD.pronunciation7.Atpresentnearlyofthewld’spopulationcommunicateinE

7、nglish.A.halfB.aquarterC.OnethirdD.onefifthIII.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions1.WhatisthefullnameoftheU.K.ThefullnameistheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainNthernIrel2.WhydotouristsfromalloverthewldliketogotoScotlTheyli

8、ketoenjoythebeautifulScottishscenerytodrinkScotchwhiskytoseeScotsmanwearingkiltsplayingbagpipes.Ⅱ.Choosetheonethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingstatements.1TheattackonRomeendedtheRomanoccupationinBritainin410ANmanBDanis

9、hCCelticDGermanic2Bythelate7thcentury，becamethedominantreligioninEnglACelticChristianityBAngloSaxonChristianityCGermanicChristianityDRomanChristianity3WestminsterAbbey(威斯敏斯特教堂)wasbuiltatthetimeof.AStAugustineBEdwardtheCo

10、nfess(懺悔者愛德華懺悔者愛德華)CWilliamtheConquerDAlfredtheGreat4Themarkedtheestablishmentoffeudalism(封建制度)inEnglAVikinginvasionBsigningoftheMagnaCartaCNmanConquestDAdoptionofcommonlaw5TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleof.AtheHou

11、seofValoisBtheHouseofYkCtheHouseofTud(都鐸樓都鐸樓)DtheHouseofLancaster出身于族徽為紅玫瑰的蘭開斯特家族的亨利都鐸結(jié)束了玫瑰戰(zhàn)爭，登上了英國王位，稱亨利七世6ThedirectcauseftheReligiousRefmationwasKingHenryVIII’Sefftto.AdivcehiswifeBbreakwithRomeCsuppttheProtestantsDdec

12、larehissupremepoweroverthechurch7.TheEnglishCivilWarbrokeoutin1642between.AProtestantsPuritansBRoyalistsParliamentariansCnoblespeasantsDaristocratsChristians8waspassedaftertheGliousRevolution(光榮革命)ABillofRightsBActofSupr

13、emacyCProvisionsofOxfdDMagnaCarta9.TheIndustrialRevolutionwasaccomplishedinBritainbythedleofthecenturyA17thB18thC19thD20th10BritainfacedstrongchallengesinitsglobalimperialdominancebythebeginningofthecenturyA17thB18thC19t

14、hD20thIII.Givebriefanswerstothefollowingquestions.1.WhatarethetwocomponentsoftheBritishparliament2.WhatweresomeofQueenVictia’smajachievements3.WhatwerethetwocampsinEuropeinWldWarⅠ4.WhydidBritaincooperatecloselywiththeUni

15、tedStatesafterWldWarⅡAnswers:1.TheyaretheHouseofCommonstheHouseofLds.2.QueenVictiamadetremendousachievementsinalmosteveryaspect.Shepromotedfurtherindustrialrevolutionthebuildingofrailwaysthegrowingoftradecommerce.Bytheen