2015年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)1卷試題及答案

1、182015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(全國(guó)全國(guó)I)英語(yǔ)本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分考試結(jié)束后將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng):1.答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案后用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上否則無(wú)效。第一部分第一部分聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)共兩節(jié)滿分滿分30分)做題時(shí)先將答

2、案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題每小題1.5分滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后你都有10稱鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:HowmuchistheshirtA.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhattimeisitnowA.

3、9:10.B.9:50.C.10:00.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweatherA.It’snice.B.It’swarm.C.It’scold.3.WhatwillthemandoA.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourseA.Toohard.B.Wthtaking.C.Ve

4、ryeasy.5.WhatdoesthewomanwantthemandoA.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二節(jié)(共15小題每小題1.5分滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘聽(tīng)完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩

5、遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChinaA.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyearA.Russia.B.Nway.C.India.聽(tīng)第7段材料回答第8、9題。8.WhatfooddoesSallylikeA.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.9.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoA

6、.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.derdishes.聽(tīng)第8段材料回答第10至12題。10.WherearethespeakersA.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.11.Whenisthereptdue38EyotsAitsThamesIslsbyMiraVickers.TheThameshadmanyisls.Mirahasundertakenareviewofallofth

7、em.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:www.canalmuseum.g.ukbookMeinfo:www.canalmuseum.g.ukwhatsonLondonCanalMuseum1213NewWharfRoadLondonNI9RTwww.canalmuseum.g.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:0207713083621.

8、WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindleyA.November7th.B.March6th.C.February6th.D.December5th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruaryA.TheCanalPioneers.B.IceftheMetropolis.C.EyotsAitsThamesIsls.D.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.23.Whowillgi

9、vethetalkontheislsintheThamesA.ChrisLewis.B.MalcolmTucker.C.MiraVickers.D.LizPayne.BThefreezingNtheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswintersowhenthechancecamefaweekendtoSarasotaFlidamybagswerepackedbefeyoucoul

10、dsay“sunshine”.IleftfthelofwarmthvitaminC(維生素C)thinkingofbeachesangetrees.WhenwetoucheddowntoblueskieswarmairIsentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpoolswinetastingpinksunsets(atnmaleveninghoursnot4intheafternoon)fill

11、edtheweekendbutthebestpart—particularlytomytastedulledbymonthsofcoldweatherrootvegetables—wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemethanwththeearlywakeupcall.Themarketwhichwasfoundedin1979setsupitstent

12、severySaturdayfrom7:00amto1p.m.rainshinealongNthLemonStatestreets.BasketsofperfectredstrawberriestheredpaintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruckmostofallthetomatoes:amazinglargesoftroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabrokenvi

13、neripened(蔓上成熟的)promiseI’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesfyears.NomatterhowattractivetheylookinthesteonceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydryhardtasteless.ButIhomedinwithuncertaintyononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstf

14、ulloffreshsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal—atthatmomentIrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainfmonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoes

15、insightmyhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersfJackDustyanewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarltonwhere―luckilyfme—Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.WithoutevenseeingthemenuIknewI’d

16、bederingeverytomatoonit.24.WhatdidtheauththinkofherwinterlifeinNewYkA.Exciting.B.Bing.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.25.Whatmadetheauth’sgettingupearlywthwhileA.Havingaswim.B.Breathinginfreshair.C.Walkinginthemningsun.D.Visitinga