2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、英語閱讀1AAyoungmanaskedAlbertEinsteinthegreatGermanscientistwhatthesecretofsuccessis.Thescientisttoldhimthatthesecretofsuccessishardwk.Afewdayslatertheyoungmanaskedthesamequestionagain.EinsteinwasveryannoyedHedidnotsayanyth

2、ingbutwroteafewwdsonapieceofpaper.Onitwaswritten:A=XYZ.“Whatdoesthismean”askedtheyoungman.“Ameans“success””explainedtheoldscientist.“XstsfhardwkYfgoodmethod(方法)ZZmeansstoptalkinggetdowntowk.”1.Theyoungman_________.A.want

3、edtomeetEinsteinB.wantedtobeagreatscientistlikeEinsteinC.waseager(渴望)toknowthesecretofsuccessD.wantedtobeastudentofEinstein2.InEinstein’sopinionthesecretofsuccesswas________.A.towkwithgreatenergy(精力,活力)B.tostudyharddayni

4、ghtC.tolearnfromgreatscientistsD.toraise(提出)questionsasmanyasyoucould3.“Y”stsf_______.A.hardwkB.greatenergyC.greatsuccessD.goodmanner(方法)4.Thewd“annoyed”means________.A.angryB.sadC.lovelyD.glad5.Einsteinwasamanwho______A

5、.likedtotalkwithyoungpeopleB.likedtohelpothersC.likedtomakefriendswithyoungpeopleD.likedtowkbutdidn’tliketotalkBBritishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobetheirreadersareofteninahurrysonewspapermenwriteasfewwdsasposs

6、ible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappenedwherewhenhowithappenedwhatwastheresult:howmanypeoplewerekilledwhatchangewasdonesoon.Readerswantthefact(事實(shí))setoutasfullyaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewh

7、ohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinfmation(信息)fromsomeonewhowastherewhichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwds.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwdsthenewspapermanmustchoosethosewdscarefullyeveryonemustbeeffective(有效

8、).Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”hewrites”heshouted”insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclevermostofthemareinahu

9、rry.1.Fromthetextwelearnthatnewspapermenwriteasfewwdsaspossiblebecausereaders___.A.wanttoknowmeaboutthenews英語閱讀3C.HehadnofoodclothesD.Helivedinthesmalltownalone3.Theoldmangotupraninhisroomto________.A.keephealthyB.Fgethe

10、wassadhungryC.MakehimwarmD.Findawaytofgethewashungry4.Theoldmanshoutedoutsidethepolicestationbecause______A.hehatedHitlerverymuchB.hehopedthepolicemancouldhelphimC.hewantedtomakethepolicemenangryD.hethoughtthehewouldbegi

11、vensomefoodinprison(監(jiān)獄)5.WhichstatementistrueA.TheoldpolicemanhatedHitlertooB.TheoldpolicemanfoundthattheoldmanhisbestfriendC.TheoldpolicemanwouldsendtheoldmaninprisonD.TheoldpolicemanlikedHitlerbetterthanpigsDMissGgerst

12、aughtphysicesinaNewYkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsoundshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneatthesamet

13、imeyouwere75feetawaylisteningtomefromacrossthestreetwhichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearliermybrotheryoufwhatreason”Tomatonceanswered“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’sverygood”MissGgersanswere

14、dbutthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhMissGgerssaid“YesKate”“Idisagree”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”1.MissGgerswasteachingherclass.A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelec

15、tricityC.abouttimezone(時區(qū))D.aboutsound2.MissGgersaskedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether.A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngelesB.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetawayC.herstudentshadgrasped(理解)herlessonD.soundwaveswereslow

16、erthanelectricity3.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas.A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwavesC.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves4.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause.A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNe

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