青島大學(xué)2015考研真題808英語綜合

1、1青島大學(xué)青島大學(xué)2015年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試題年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試試題科目代碼：808科目名稱：英語綜合（共4頁）請考生寫明題號，將答案全部答在答題紙上，答在試卷上無效PartOneLinguistics(50points)I.Definethefollowingtermsbriefly.(20points)1.suprasegmental2.mpheme3.inflection4.immediateconstituentanaly

2、sis5.deepstructure6.converseantonymy7.cooperativeprinciple8.entailment9.interlanguage10.casegrammarII.AnswerONEofthetwoessayquestionsbelowwithatleast300wds.(30points)1.HowdoesHallidayrelatethefunctionsperfmedbylanguageto

3、itsstructuressystems2.Pleasegivebriefintroductionstomainbranchesoflinguisticsgiveadetaileddeionofonebranchthatyouareinterestedin.PartTwoTranslation(50points)I.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.Yourtranslationshouldbothbea

4、nintelligiblyfluentrepresentationoftheiginaltext.（25points）Itisinthenatureofthingsthatthetargettextdisplaysonlythetranslat’sfinaldecisions.Readersperceiveanendproductaresultofadecisionmakingprocesstheydonothaveaccesstopa

5、thwaysleadingtodecisionstothedilemmastoberesolvedbythetranslat.Whatisavailablefscrutinyistheendproducttheresultoftranslationpracticeratherthanthepracticeitself.Inotherwdswearelookingattranslationasproductinsteadoftransla

6、tingasprocess.3a.Financialtimesb.TheGuardianc.TheTimesd.TheObserver.4.TheGreatterwassignedby________a.KingHenryIbKingWilliamc.KingJohnd.KingRid5.FelectalpurposesBritainisdividedinto651constituencieseachofwhichreturns____

7、___totheHouseofCommons.a.onememberb.twomembersc.threemembersd.fourmembers6.NewEnglerswereiginallyknowsas______whichcometostfallAmericans.a.UncleSamb.Quakersc.Puritansd.Yankees7.ThethemeofThanksgivingDayhasalwaysbeen_____

8、_______.a.friendshiphappinessb.peaceplentyhealthhappinessc.cooperationrichrewardd.lovehappiness8.TheBillofRightsintroducedbyJamesMadisonisthetermusedf_____totheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.a.thefirsttenamendmentsb.thela

9、stfiveamendmentsc.thetenthamendmentsd.themostimptantamendment9.TheNewDealwasadvancedbyPresident__________.a.FranklinD.Rooseveltb.TheodeRooseveltc.WilliamMcKinleyd.ThomasWoodrowWilson10.WhenthePresidentoftheUSsignsanactpa

10、ssedbyCongressintolawitstillcanbecancelledif___________.a.thelowerfederalcourtdecidesthatitgoesagainstthepreviouslaws.b.theSupremeCourtdecidesthatitgoesagainstpreviouslawsc.thelowerfederalcourtdecidesitisunconstitutional

11、d.theSupremeCourtdecidesitisunconstitutional.11.RidNixonresignedin1974becauseof_________a.theGreatDepressionb.theBlackPowermovementc.theWatergateScald.hisIsolationpolicy12.ChinaUSestablisheddiplomaticrelationsinJanuary__

12、______.a.1972b.1976c.1978d.197913.TheVictianAgewaslargelyanageof______eminentlyrepresentedbyDickensThackeray.a.Pessimismb.Naturalismc.ModernismD.CriticalRealism14.TheRomanticAgeinEnglcametoanendwiththedeathof_____.a.Jane