2014年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題

1、20142014年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題年天津外國語大學翻譯碩士真題I.Translatethefollowingwdsexpressionsintotherespectivetargetlanguage(40points).1.shadowbanking影子銀行2.drones無人機3.EdwardSnowden愛德華斯諾登4.federaldeficit聯(lián)邦赤字5.Likonomics李克強經濟學6.toxicpolitics毒

2、性政治，有毒政治7.alltimehigh最高紀錄8.LearningCity學習型城市9.puppylove早戀，初戀10.SchengenVisa申根簽證(簽署申根協(xié)定的歐洲國家所發(fā)出的簽證)11.subwaysalmon搶上地鐵的人12.selfie自拍13.Obamamania奧巴馬狂熱14.connotation含義隱含意義15.cohesioncoherence銜接與連貫16.discourseanalysis語篇分析35.

3、海淘Overseasonlineshopping36.不靠譜unreliable37.奢侈品牌luxurybr38.黃金周goldenweek39.群眾路線themassline40.照鏡子、正衣冠、洗洗澡、治治病WatchfromthemirrgroomoneselftakeabathseekremediesII.Translatethefollowingtwosourcetextsintotheirrespectivetargetl

4、anguage.(110points)SourceText1:(55points)Economiesofscopeareconceptuallysimilartoeconomiesofscale.Whereaseconomiesofscalefafirmprimarilyreferstoreductionsintheaveragecost(costperunit)associatedwithincreasingthescaleofpro

5、ductionfasingleproducttypeeconomiesofscopereferstoloweringtheaveragecostfafirminproducingtwomeproducts.Hereeconomiesofscopemakeproductdiversificationefficientiftheyarebasedonthecommonrecurrentuseofproprietaryknowhowonani

6、ndivisiblephysicalasset.Fexampleasthenumberofproductspromotedisincreasedmepeoplecanbereachedperunitofmoneyspent.Atsomepointadditionaladvertisingexpenditureonnewproductsmaybecomelesseffective(anexampleofdiseconomiesofscop

7、e).Relatedexamplesincludedistributionofdifferenttypesofproductsproductbundlingproductliningfamilybring.Ifasalesfcesellsseveralproductsitcanoftendosomeefficientlythanifitissellingonlyoneproduct.Thecostofitstraveltimeisdis