2016年昆明理工大學(xué)211翻譯碩士英語考研專業(yè)課真題分享

1、第1頁共8頁昆明理工大學(xué)昆明理工大學(xué)20162016年碩士研究生招生入學(xué)考試試題年碩士研究生招生入學(xué)考試試題(A(A卷)考試科目代碼：211考試科目名稱：翻譯碩士英語PartⅠVocabularyStructure(30points，1feach)Inthissectiontherearethirtyincompletesentences.Feachsentencefouralternativesaregiven.Decidewhich

2、ofthealternativesABCDbestcompletesthesentence.WritetheappropriateletterontheANSWERSHEET.1.Itisimptanttoboostthemaleofthesoldiersaslowmalecanrenderanarmy_______.A.impotentB.disabledC.sterileD.barren2.TheJacksonsareshocked

3、bythemanager’s_______indifferencetothesufferingsofthepowkmen.A.fragrantB.festeringC.flagrantD.ignant3.Aftertheeruptionofthevolcanotherewasaserious_____oftyphoidinthearea.A.outrageB.outcomeC.outbreakD.output4.Theproposalw

4、ascarriedbyanarrow_______.A.vergeB.marginC.rimD.fringe5.Heseemedtohavea(an)_______ofreasonsnottotakepartinourresearchproject.A.profusionB.multitudeC.abundanceD.pack6.MartinisconsideredoneofthegeniusesinourschoolbutIthink

5、hispaintingsarequite______.A.mediocreB.mediumC.moderateD.meager7.Thesoldiersintheplatoonshinedtheirbayosin_______oftheinspectionbythegeneral.A.contemplationB.preconceptionC.anticipationD.meditation8.Mywoolensweaterusedto

6、bebiggerthanthis.Ithas______inthewash.A.shrunkB.shtenedC.reducedD.lessened9.Doyousee__________withJamesDegnanspointofviewA.backtobackB.eyetoeyeC.facetofaceD.hearttoheart10.Johnwassentencedtothreemonths’imprisonmentbecaus

7、ehetriedto_____taxesbyfalsifyinghisreturns.A.avoidB.escapeC.dodgeD.evade11.________weshallgooutfapicniconMondayA.WeatherpermitsB.WeatherpermittedC.WeatherpermittingD.Withweathertopermit12.Wethink________possiblefthemtofu

8、lfilltheirtaskinafewweeks..A.itB.thatC.whatD.this13.Notuntilthegamehadbegun________atthesptsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.hadhearrivedC.didhearriveD.wouldhehadarrived14.Thereusedtobeatheaterhereyearsago________.A.didn’ti

9、tB.usedn’titC.didn’tthereusetoD.didn’tthere15.Withallthechildren________athomeduringtheholidaysshehadagreatdealofwktodo.昆明理工大學(xué)昆明理工大學(xué)20162016年碩士研究生招生入學(xué)考試試題年碩士研究生招生入學(xué)考試試題第3頁共8頁Passage1AccdingtoarecentpublicationoftheEqualE

10、mploymentOpptunityCommissionatthepresentrateofprogressitwilltakeftythreeyearstoendjobdiscriminationhardlyareasonabletimetable.Ifourgoaliseducationaleconomicequityparityitisthenweneedaffirmativeactiontocatchup.Wearebehind

11、asaresultofdiscriminationdenialofopptunity.Thereisonewhiteattneyfevery680whitesbutonlyoneblackattneyfevery4000blacksonewhitephysicianfevery659whitesbutonlyoneblackphysicianfevery5000blacksonewhitedentistfevery1900whitesb

12、utonlyoneblackdentistfevery8400blacks.Lessthan1percentofallengineersofallpracticingchemistsisblack.Crueluncompassionateinjusticecreatedgapslikethese.Weneedcreativejusticecompassiontohelpusclosethem.ActuallyintheU.S.conte

13、xt“reversediscrimination”isillogicalacontradictioninterms.Neverinthehistyofmankindhasamajitywithpowerengagedinprogramswrittenlawsthatdiscriminateagainstitself.Theonlythingwhitesaregivingupbecauseofaffirmativeactionisunfa

14、iradvantagesomethingthatwasunnecessaryinthefirstplace.Blacksarenotmakingprogressattheexpenseofwhitesasnewsaccountsmakeitseem.Thereare49percentmewhitesinmedicalschooltoday64percentmewhitesinlawschoolthantherewerewhenaffir

15、mativeactionprogramsbegansomeeighteenyearsago.InarecentcolumnWilliamRaspberryraisedaninterestingquestion.CommentingontheBakkecaseheasked“Whatifinsteadofsettingaside16of100slotsweadded16slotstothe100.”Thathesuggestedwould

16、notinterferewithwhatwhitesalreadyhave.Hethenwentontopointoutthatthisinfactisexactlywhathashappenedinlawmedicalschools.In1968theyearbefeaffirmativeactionprogramsbegantogetunderway9571whites282membersofminitygroupsenteredU

17、.S.medicalschools.In1976thefigureswere142131400respectively.Thusunderaffirmativeactionthenumberof“whiteplaces”actuallyroseby49percentwhiteaccesstomedicaltrainingwasnotdiminishedbutsubstantiallyincreased.Thetrendwasevenme

18、markedinlawschools.In1969thefirstyearfwhichreliablefiguresareavailable2933minitygroupmemberswereenrolledin1976thenumberwasupto8484.Butduringthesameperiodlawschoolenrollmentfwhitesrosefrom65453to107064anincreaseof64percen

19、t.Inshtitisamyththatblacksaremakingprogressatwhiteexpense.AllanBakkedidnotreallychallengepreferentialtreatmentingeneralfhemadenochallengetothepreferentialtreatmentaccdedtothechildrenoftherichthealumnithefacultytoathletes

20、theverytalentedonlytominities.1.Theauthisfaffirmativeaction__________.A.becauseitwilltake43yearstoendjobdiscriminationB.becausethereisdiscriminationdenialofopptunityintheU.S.C.ifweaimateducationaleconomicequityparityD.wh

21、enthereisnoreasonabletimetableintheU.S.2.Itrequires______toclosethegapbetweenthewhitestheblacksintheU.S.A.creativejusticecompassionB.alotmeblackengineerschemistsC.educationeconomicdevelopmentD.oneblackattneyfevery4000bla