2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 8,Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?,,Do you have hobbies? What’s your hobby?Can you guess what my hobby is? I like reading classic works. Here are some books I love very much.,Warming up,,Have you read Ali

2、ce in Wonderland yet?Yes, I have. / No, I haven't.,,A: Have you read Treasure Island yet?B: Yes, I’ve already read it. / No, I haven’t.,,A: Have you read … yet?B: Yes, I’ve already read it. / No, I haven’t.,Have

3、you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know.,___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Women___ Treasure Island ___ Oliver Twist___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom Sawyer,1a,Listening,×,√,√,×,√,×,ex

4、citing,wonderful,fantastic,Listen and complete the chart.,Treasure Island,Robinson Crusoe,Little women,1b,A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I haven’t. Have you?A: Yes, I have already read it.B: What’s it like?

5、A: It’s fantastic.,Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.,Speaking,1c,1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe

6、 Mark / Tina 4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina,Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.,Listening,,,,,,,2a,1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of t

7、reasures. ( )2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.

8、 ( ),Listen again and write T for true and F for false.,F,F,T,T,2b,1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.

9、 ( )3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( ),Listen again and write

10、T for true and F for false.,F,F,T,T,2b,A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.A: What’s it about?B: It’s about…,Pairwork,Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.,

11、2c,Have you ever read these books? What’s it about?,Read the conversation and fill in the table.,2d,Treasure Island,Little Women,It looks interesting.,Four sisters growing up.,Listen to the conversation and fill in t

12、he blanks, then role-play with your partner.,Amy: Steve, _____ you ________ yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. I’ve _______ finished reading it!,have,decided,already,Amy: Wow, yo

13、u’re fast! What’s it about?Steve: It’s about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn’t ___________. Which book did you choose?Amy: I ______ Treasure Island, but I _______ ________ reading it ___. I’m o

14、nly on page 25.,haven’t finished,put it down,chose,yet,Steve: Have you ________ read the back of the book to see what it’s about?Amy: Yes, ______. It looks interesting.Steve: You should _________. The book report is d

15、ue in two weeks.Amy: Yes, I know. I’ll read quickly.,I have,hurry up,at least,Section A 23a–3c,《魯濱遜漂流記》由英國作家丹尼爾·笛福所著。小說分三部分:第一部分寫魯濱遜初出茅廬,最初三次航海的經(jīng)過及其在巴西經(jīng)營種植園的情況;第二部分詳細(xì)描述了主人公流落荒島,獨居28年的情景;第三部分簡要交代了魯濱遜回國后的命運及海島未來的發(fā)展

16、趨向。,Read the passage and answer the following questions.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?,He waits for another ship.,Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday

17、.,3a,Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.,1. You can use these to shoot things: _____2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______4. You ca

18、n use these to cut things: ______5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______,guns,ship,island,knives,marks,3b,3c,Correct the sentences.,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. F

19、riday made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.,nothing.,Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.,Robinson had nothing when he first arrived on the island.,4. Robinson used th

20、e ship to build a house.5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.,cut down trees to build a house.,Robinson Crusoe saw some marks of another man’s feet on the b

21、each.,Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.,Section A 3Grammar focus-4c,Grammar focus,Translate the following conversations.,—你讀了《小婦人》了嗎?—是的,我讀了。/ 不,還沒有?!狧ave you read Little Women yet? —Yes, I have./ No, I have

22、n’t.,—蒂娜讀了《金銀島》了嗎?—是的,她讀了。 她認(rèn)為這本書太棒了?!狧as Tina read Treasure Island yet? —Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.,—你決定寫哪本書了嗎?—是的,決定了。 我已經(jīng)看完了。書真的很好?!狧ave you decided which book to write about yet?—Yes

23、, I have. I’ve already finished reading it. It was really good.,現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時由“助動詞have / has + 動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。其中,動詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成有規(guī)則構(gòu)成和不規(guī)則構(gòu)成兩類。規(guī)則動詞過去分詞的構(gòu)成和其過去式的構(gòu)成相同,如:finish→finished;live→lived; stop→stopped; study

24、→studied等。不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞需要大家牢記。參見課本P136—137。,現(xiàn)在完成時的用法現(xiàn)在完成時可表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。如:I have lost my pen. (我現(xiàn)在無鋼筆可用)He has had a good education. (他的文化水平比較高),現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志詞現(xiàn)在完成時常與already, yet, ever, never, before, just等連用。其中,

25、 already常用于肯定句中, yet常用于否定句和疑問句中。含有already的肯定句變否定句或疑問句時, 要將already變?yōu)閥et, 并置于句末。如:The rain has already stopped. → The rain hasn’t stopped yet. → Has the rain stopped yet?,現(xiàn)在完成時肯定句變否定句、一般疑問句及一般疑問句的簡略回答現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句變否定句時, 是在

26、have / has后加not, 可縮寫為haven’t / hasn’t; 變一般疑問句時, 是把have / has提至主語前, 一般疑問句的簡略回答為“Yes, 主語(人稱代詞) + have / has.”和“No, 主語(人稱代詞) + haven’t / hasn’t.”。如:,I have got a letter from my aunt.  (肯定句)→I haven’t got a l

27、etter from my aunt.  (否定句)→—Have you got a letter from your aunt?  (一般疑問句) —Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. (簡 略回答),,Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.

28、1. A: Would you like something to drink? B: No, thanks. _____________________. (just/drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. ___________________? (find) B: No, not yet.,I’ve just

29、 drunk some tea,Have you found it yet,4a,3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B: _________________. (already/leave) A: When ___________? (leave) B: This morning.4. A: Is your sister going to the movies

30、 with us tonight? B: No. __________________________. (already/see the film),He has already left,did he leave,She has already seen the film,5. A: What do your parents think about our pla

31、n? B: I ___________________. (not/ tell them/ yet),haven’t told them yet,5. A: What do your parents think about our plan? B: I ___________________. (not/ tell them/ yet),haven’t told

32、 them yet,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the brackets. Sally _____ (love) reading. In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She ___ already ____ (

33、read) more than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world ______ (be) like in 50 years.,loves,has,read,will be,4b,

34、She _______ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _________ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she __________ (not

35、read) yet and she can’t wait to read them.,finished,will write,hasn’t read,Groupwork,Complete the chart with information about you and a friend.,A: What books have you already read?B: I have already read Tom Sawyer and

36、 Harry Potter.A: What do you think of them?B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.,4c,,Section B 11a-2e,Section B 11a-2e,___ The Toms must be popular.___ The Toms pla

37、y pop music.___ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.___ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.,D,D,D,A,,Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opi

38、nion.,1b,Listening,The Toms,the United States,Five,Listen again and take notes.,1c,Pop, but sounds more like rock,Because it’s loud and full of energy.,Because it will wake him up in the morning and make him happy for th

39、e rest of the day.,Fill in the blanks. Dave and Alex are talking about a band ___________ “The Toms”. They are a _________ band, they only started ________ earlier this year. But they’ve already ________ two CDs. Ther

40、e are ________people in the band and they’re all teenage ________.,,named/called,new,singing,made,five,boys,Alex thinks their pop music is more like ________. Their music is ________ and full of energy, it makes him ____

41、_____. Dave also likes their music, he says their music _________ him happy for the whole day.,,loud,excited,makes,rock,1. What kind of music do you listen to?2. Why do you listen to it?3. How does it make you feel?,As

42、k your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?,1d,Do you have a favorite singer or band?2. Do you have a favorite song?3. What facts do you know about your

43、 favorite singer, band or song?,Discuss the questions with a partner.,Discussion,2a,Garth Brooks,,Garth Brooks,,Country Music Fact SheetWhere it is from: ______________________What kind of music it is: ______________

44、__________________________________________________________________________________,southern states of America,a traditional kind of music about belonging to a group, people being kind to each other and trusting one an

45、other,Read the passage and complete the fact sheet.,2b,A famous country music place in Nashville: ____________________ _____________A famous country music singer: __

46、__________The number of records he has sold: ___________________,Country Music Hall of Fame Museum,Garth Brooks,more than120 million,Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then us

47、e the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.,First paragraphWho is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like?,2c,She is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her

48、 family.,She’s from America.,She likes country music.,Second paragraphWhat is country music?It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of American.What is country music about?It’s about belonging to a

49、 group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.,Third paragraphWhat is Sarah’s dream?Her dream is to visit Nashville.Who is Garth Brooks?Garth Brooks is a famous country s

50、inger who has sold more than 120 million records.,Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.,2d,Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan o

51、f country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success.,示例,Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashvi

52、lle because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.,Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music? Tell a partner

53、. What other facts would you like to know about country music? Make a list of questions.,,,2e,Section B 2 3a ~ Self check,2. line n. 行;排;線;直線 v. 排隊 e.g. When you are waiting for the buses, you must w

54、ait in line. 當(dāng)你等車時,你必須排隊等候。 The ball went over the line. 球越線出界了。 Please line up one after another. 請按順序排隊。,Think of a singer or writer you know well.

55、 Make a list of facts of him / her. Think of the following:1. Who is the singer / writer?2. When did the singer / writer first become famous?3. How and why did he / she first become famous?4. What famous songs / boo

56、ks has he / she recorded / written? When?,3a,5. How many CDs/ books has he/ she sold?6. How did you find out about him/her?7. Is he / she still popular today?8. Have you introduced this singer / writer to others

57、?9. How do you feel about his / her music / books?10. Have you ever played / sung his / her songs yourself?,Write an article about the singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases you can use.,3b,the f

58、irst line in the song/ book the book/song was written/ recorded byenjoyed success in successful song/ CD/ bookI listen to this song/read this book when …The song/book makes me feel …,1. 引用人物的一部作品,提出問題。

59、2. 作品來源并引出要評價的對象。3. 有影響力的作品是什么。4. 作品的影響。5. 感受或受啟發(fā)是什么。6. 檢查語法和詞數(shù)。,怎樣寫人物評價,I. Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.1. What do you think _____ this dress? Do you think it looks good on me?2. The

60、little boy was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon _____ at all. He just kept on eating.,down, of, about, back, up,of,down,Self check,3. She grew ____ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.4. For

61、homework, our teacher told us to write _____ our summer vacation.5. At the end of the day, the bus brought us _____ to our school.,about,back,up,joined,have read,started,have learned,II. Fill in the blanks with the corr

62、ect forms of the words in brackets.1. I _______ (join) the book club last month and I _________ (read) five books already.2. I only _______ (start) taking French classes last week and I ___________ (learn) 50 Fre

63、nch words already.,3. Tony ________ (buy) a pop music CD yesterday but he ____________ (listen) to it yet.4. They ___________ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot _____ (sing) any of them.5. She ____

64、(see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _________ (have) anytime to read it yet.,have listened,sing,saw,hasn’t had,bought,hasn’t listened,III. Make a list of the things you have done and the ones you haven

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