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1、Designation:E3022?15StardPracticefMeasurementofEmissionacteristicsRequirementsfLEDUVALampsUsedinFluescentPerantMagicParticleTesting1ThisstardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationE3022thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignatio
2、nindicatestheyearofiginaladoptioninthecaseofrevisiontheyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperepsilon()indicatesaneditialchangesincethelastrevisionreapproval.1.Scope1.1Thispracticec
3、overstheproceduresftestingtheperfmanceofultravioletA(UVA)lightemittingdiode(LED)lampsusedinfluescentperantfluescentmagicparticletesting(seeGuidesE709E2297PracticesE165E165ME1208E1209E1210E1219E1417E1417ME1444).2Thisspeci
4、ficationalsoincludesreptingperfmancerequirementsfUVALEDlamps.1.2Thesetestsareintendedtobeperfmedonlybythemanufacturertocertifyperfmanceofspecificlampmodels(housingfilterdiodeselectroniccircuitdesignopticalelementscooling
5、systempowersupplycombination)alsoincludeslimitedacceptancetestsfindividuallampsdeliveredtotheuser.Thistestprocedureisnotintendedtobeutilizedbytheenduser.1.3ThispracticeisonlyapplicablefUVALEDlampsusedintheexaminationproc
6、ess.Thispracticeisnotapplicabletomercuryvapgasdisgearcluminescent(fluescent)lampslightguides(fexamplebescopelightsources).1.4Thevaluesstatedininchpoundunitsaretoberegardedasstard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematica
7、lconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedfinfmationonlyarenotconsideredstard.1.5Thisstarddoesnotpurpttoaddressallofthesafetyconcernsifanyassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstardtoestablishappropriatesafe
8、tyhealthpracticesdeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatylimitationspritouse.2.ReferencedDocuments2.1ASTMStards:3E165E165MPracticefLiquidPerantExaminationfGeneralIndustryE709GuidefMagicParticleTestingE1208PracticefFluescentLi
9、quidPerantTestingUsingtheLipophilicPostEmulsificationProcessE1209PracticefFluescentLiquidPerantTestingUsingtheWaterWashableProcessE1210PracticefFluescentLiquidPerantTestingUsingtheHyhilicPostEmulsificationProcessE1219Pra
10、cticefFluescentLiquidPerantTestingUsingtheSolventRemovableProcessE1316TerminologyfNondestructiveExaminationsE1348TestMethodfTransmittanceColbySpectrophotometryUsingHemisphericalGeometryE1417E1417MPracticefLiquidPerantTes
11、tingE1444PracticefMagicParticleTestingE2297GuidefUseofUVAVisibleLightSourcesMetersusedintheLiquidPerantMagicParticleMethods2.2OtherStards:4ANSIISOIEC17025GeneralRequirementsftheCompetenceofTestingCalibrationLabatiesANSIN
12、CSLZ540.3RequirementsftheCalibrationofMeasuringTestEquipment3.Terminology3.1Definitions—GeneraltermspertainingtoultravioletA(UVA)radiationvisiblelightusedinliquidperant1ThistestmethodisunderthejurisdictionofASTMCommittee
13、E07onNondestructiveTestingisthedirectresponsibilityofSubcommitteeE07.03onLiquidPerantMagicParticleMethods.CurrenteditionapprovedSept.12015.PublishedSeptember2015.DOI:10.1520E3022152TheuseofLEDlampsfperantexaminationmaybe
14、coveredbyapatent.Interestedpartiesareinvitedtosubmitinfmationregardingtheidentificationofalternative(s)tothispatenteditemtoASTMInternationalHeadquarters.Yourcommentswillreceivecarefulconsiderationatameetingoftheresponsib
15、letechnicalcommitteewhichyoumayattend.NOTE:ASTMInternationaltakesnopositionrespectingthevalidityofanypatentrightsassertedinconnectionwithanyitemmentionedinthisstard.Usersofthisstardareexpresslyadvisedthatdeterminationoft
16、hevalidityofanysuchpatentrightstheriskofinfringementofsuchrightsareentirelytheirownresponsibility.3FreferencedASTMstardsvisittheASTMwebsitewww.astm.gcontactASTMCustomerServiceat.FAnnualBookofASTMStardsvolumeinfmationrefe
17、rtothestard’sDocumentSummarypageontheASTMwebsite.4AvailablefromAmericanNationalStardsInstitute(ANSI)25W.43rdSt.4thFloNewYkNY10036:www.ansi.g.Copyright?ASTMInternational100BarrHarbDrivePOBoxC700WestConshohockenPA194282959
18、.UnitedStates1systemshallbecapableofmeasuringabsolutespectralirradianceoveraminimumrangeof300to400nm.6.2.1Thesystemshallbecalibratedusingemissionsourcereferencestards.6.3Spectrophotometerdesignedtomeasuretransmittancecol
19、codinatesoftransmittingspecimens.Thesystemshallbeabletoperfmameasurementofregularspectraltransmittanceoveraminimumrangeof300to800nm.7.TestRequirements7.1Lampmodelsusedfnondestructivetesting(NDT)shallbetestedinaccdancewit
20、htherequirementsofTable1.7.2LEDsofUVALampsshallbecontinuouslypoweredwiththeLEDdrivecurrentexhibitingminimumripple(see7.6.5).Theprojectedbeamshallalsonotexhibitanyperceivablevariabilityinprojectedbeamintensity(i.e.strobin
21、gflickeretc.)(see7.4.6).7.3MaximumIrradiance—FixturetheUVAlamp1560.25in(38166mm)abovethesurfaceofaflatlevelwkbenchwiththeprojectedbeamthogonaltothewkbenchsurface.Thelampfaceshallbeparalleltothebenchwithin60.25in.(66mm).E
22、nsurethatbatterypoweredlamps(TypesBC)arefullyged.Turnonthelampallowtostabilizef5min.PlaceaUVAradiometerconfmingto6.1onthewkbench.Adjustthelamppositionsuchthatthefilterofthelampis15.060.25in.(381612.7mm)fromtheradiometers
23、ens.Scantheradiometeracrosstheprojectedbeamintwothogonaldirectionstolocatethepointofmaximumirradiance.Recdthemaximumirradiancevalue.7.4BeamIrradianceProfile—AffixtheUVAlampabovethesurfaceofaflatwkbenchwiththeprojectedbea
24、mthogonaltothewkbenchsurface.7.4.1TypeAlampsshallbesuppliedwithalternatingcurrent(ac)powersupplyatthemanufacturer’sratedpowerrequirement.Powerconditioningshallbeusedtoensureastablepowersupplyfreeofvoltagespikesripplessur
25、gesfromthepowersupplywk.7.4.2TypeBClampsshallbepoweredusingaconstantvoltagepowerdirectcurrent(DC)supplythatprovidesconstantDCpowerattheratedfullygedbatteryvoltage60.5V.7.4.3TheUVAlampshallbeturnedonallowedtostabilizefami
26、nimumof30minbefetakingmeasurements.7.4.4PlacetheUVAradiometeronthewkbench.Adjustthelamppositionsuchthatthefaceofthelampis15.060.25in.(38166mm)fromtheradiometersens.Scantheradiometeracrosstheprojectedbeamintwothogonaldire
27、ctionstolocatethepointofmaximumirradiance.Recdthislocationasthezeropoint.Usinga0.5in.(12.7mm)gridtranslatetheradiometeracrosstheprojectedbeamin0.5in.(12.7mm)incrementstogenerateatwodimensional(2D)plotofthebeamprofile(irr
28、adianceversusposition).Positiontheradiometerusingeitheranxyscannerbymanuallyscanning.Whenmanuallyscanninguseasheetwith0.5in.(1.27cm)finersquaresrecdtheirradiancevalueinthecenterofeachsquare.Thebeamirradianceprofileshalle
29、xtendtothepointatwhichtheirradiancesbelow200W?cm2.7.4.5Generatereptthe2Dplotofthebeamirradianceprofile(seeFig.1).Maptherangeofirradiancefrom200to1000Wcm21000to5000Wcm25000to10000Wcm210000W?cm2.Repttheminimumbeamdiametera
30、t1000200Wcm2.NOTE3—Thedefinedrangesareminimums.Additionalrangesarepermitted.7.4.6Duringtheobservationsof7.4.1through7.4.5noteanyoutputpowervariationsindicatedbyperceivedchangesinprojectedbeamintensityflickerstrobing.Anyv
31、ariationsinobservedbeamintensityflickerstrobingareunacceptable.7.5MinimumWkingDistance—Affixthelampapproximately36in.(900mm)aboveaflatlevelwkbenchcoveredwithplainwhitepaper.Theprojectedbeamshallbethogonaltothecoveredwkbe
32、nchsurface.7.5.1Measurementsshallbeperfmedinadarkenedenvironmentwithlessthan2fc(21.5lux)ofambientlightastabletemperatureat7765F(2563C).7.5.2Ensurethatbatterypoweredlampsarefullyged.TheUVAlampshallbeturnedonallowedtostabi
33、lizefaminimumof30minbefetakingmeasurements.7.5.3Observethebeampatternproducedonthepaper.LowerthelampuntilthebeampatternexhibitsvisiblenonunifmityreductioninintensitybetweentheindividualbeamsgeneratedbyeachLEDelementbyirr
34、egularitiesinthelamp’sopticalpath(Fig.2).Measurethedistancefromthelampfacetowkbenchsurface.Recdthismeasurementastheminimumwkingdistance.7.6TemperatureStability—EmissionSpectrumExcitationIrradianceCurrentRipple—Testingsha
35、llbeperfmedintwostepsatambienttemperatureconditionsatthemaximumoperatingtemperaturereptedbythemanufacturer.TABLE1UVALEDLampTestRequirementsbyLampModelTypeTestRequirementsA7.3MaximumIrradiance7.4BeamIrradianceProfile7.5Mi
36、nimumWkingDistance7.6TemperatureStability7.6.1MaximumHousingTemperature7.6.4EmissionSpectrum7.6.4.7PeakWavelength7.6.4.8FullWidthHalfMaximum(FWHM)7.6.4.8LongestWavelengthatHalfMaximum7.6.4.9ExcitationIrradiance7.6.5Curre
37、ntRipple7.8FilterTransmittanceBC7.3MaximumIrradiance7.4BeamIrradianceProfile7.5MinimumWkingDistance7.6TemperatureStability7.6.1MaximumHousingTemperature7.6.4EmissionSpectrum7.6.4.8FullWidthHalfMaximum(FWHM)7.6.4.8Longest
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