2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、8A8A期中復(fù)習(xí)考點及解題攻略期中復(fù)習(xí)考點及解題攻略11.1311.13一、動詞填空1.背熟重點句型whathowaboutdoingsthmakesbdonotdosthkeep(on)doingsthplandecidechooseseemtodosththanksbfdoingsthinsteadofdoingsthagreetodosthhadbetterdonotdosthwhynotdon’tyoudosthbewillin

2、greadytodosthgiveupdoingsthtrytryone’sbesttodosthwouldlikewanttodosthdon’thaveneedtodosthneedn’tdosthhavefunagoodtimedoingsthsbspendsometimedoingsthpractisedoingsthIttakessbtimetodosthpaysbsomemoneytodosthinvitesbtodosth

3、can’twaittodosthDon’tfgettodosthpleaseremembertodosthwhathowwherewhentodo…itis形todo..becrazyaboutdoingsthfinishdoingsthstoptododoingsthadvisesbtonotdosthpreparetodosthmakesuretodosthseehearsbdodoingsth如果是感嘆句或者疑問句應(yīng)該先變成陳述句

4、,這樣句型看得更清楚2.理解時態(tài),抓準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞。oftenalwayseverydayonSunday客觀事實、真理用一般現(xiàn)在時,但是如果過去經(jīng)常做某事,還是用過去時。Soonnextweektomrow..用將來時,ifassoonasuntil..有主將從現(xiàn)規(guī)則。Looklistenatthemoment..whereis….Don’tspeakpleasebequiet用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。Justnowlastweekyesterday

5、evening...用于過去時。3注意動詞在句子開頭是祈使句還是做主語,關(guān)鍵看動作后面是否還有動詞。如果是祈使句用動詞原形,否定用don’t原形(dosthbe…)如果是主語,用ing形式。二、單詞拼寫。首先要思考括號中單詞有哪些變化形式,然后理解句意和抓住關(guān)鍵提示詞,填出正確答案。1.有些是名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化或者單復(fù)數(shù)加名詞所有格(’s或者s’)secretsecretsmagazinemagazineslieliessingsinge

6、r(s)singers’competitioncompetitionstesttestsswimswimmersadvertiseadvertisementsAmericanAmericansfeignfeignerslanguagelanguageswinwinnerswinners’unifmunifmspresidentpresidentspresidents’cultureculturesclimbclimbersclimber

7、s’ticketticketsinstructioninstructionsbrushbrushesscissscisssroserosesmistakemistakesceilingceilingsshelfshelvessentencesentencescoursecoursesgrapesstrawberriesspoonsexamplescoversAustraliaAustralians看清名詞前面是否有manyafewtwo

8、…..或者后面是動詞原形或者are有這些詞用復(fù)數(shù),可數(shù)名詞前面如果沒有aan也用復(fù)數(shù)2.詞性的不同轉(zhuǎn)換,必須對單詞的各種詞性變化非常的熟悉(1)名形副daydailyweeklymonthlyfriendfriendlyhumourhumouswillwillingfriendfriendlylovelovelybebedbingexciteexcitedexcitingsmilesmilinghighheightweighweight

9、BritainBritishFranceFrenchmixmixedquickquicklyclearclearlyrealreallyfinishfinishedfinalfinallyinterestinterestedinterestingluck(un)lucky(un)luckilyterribleterriblyadviceadvise根據(jù)詞性搭配原則,抓住關(guān)鍵詞來判斷詞性(2)加前綴honestdishonestpossi

10、bleimpossiblepatientimpatientpolite(ly)impolite(ly)activeinactivecrect(ly)increct(ly)comftable(ly)uncomftable(ly)happyunhappyunimptantuninterestingunusualuntidyuncertain大多數(shù)形容詞加前綴un,重點背imindispiecesmakesureitisfreshleavei

11、tintheairsometimetidyupmakeherabirthdaycardkeepitsecrethelpmewiththedrawinglotsofthingswentwrongatthattimecolourtherosesredstickitonthecoverthereispaintoneverything這些詞組或句型在寫作中也可以用到,請認(rèn)真了解背誦四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.對劃線部分提問twiceaweekhowoft

12、entwohourshowlongtenminutesbybike–howfartwohoursofhomewkhowmuchhomewkhowhighwidewhyhowwherewhen…注意選對疑問詞,同是注意時態(tài)2.改成否定句尤其是祈使句Don’tdo….Don’tbe…..3.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:比較級和最高級互換Heisthetallestboyinourclass.=Heistallerthananyotherboyinourcl

13、ass.=Heistallerthantheotherboysinourclass.比較級和notas…as轉(zhuǎn)換,dosth…notdosth和insteadof互換Whydon’tyou..和whynot…轉(zhuǎn)換arriveatin和getto互換fill…with…和befilledwithbefullof互換twome和anothertwo互換bewillingreadyto和wouldliketo轉(zhuǎn)換,gopast和pass轉(zhuǎn)換s

14、omethingwriesme和somethingmakesmewried轉(zhuǎn)換,doingsthis形和itis形todosth轉(zhuǎn)換,have數(shù)字和thenumberof…is..轉(zhuǎn)換needn’tdosth和don’tneedtodosth轉(zhuǎn)換,enjoyoneself和haveagoodtime轉(zhuǎn)換teachoneselfsth和learnsthbyoneself轉(zhuǎn)換,注意轉(zhuǎn)換同義句的時候,時態(tài)太對應(yīng)一致,一定要細(xì)心觀察五、單項選擇

15、。1.比較級,最高級:理解句意,判斷是比較級還是最高級,然后分清lessmefeweranyothertheotheranyall(單復(fù)數(shù),范圍內(nèi)還是范圍外)The比較級,the比較級比較級比較級。比較同類名詞的時候,代替前面名詞用that還是those2.知識點區(qū)分:takespendpaycostputupinoutonarriveatingettoreachwhatissblikewhatdoessblooklikeanumber

16、of…are…thenumberof….is,another和theother的區(qū)分notonly…butalso…(就近原則)和both……的區(qū)分人名后面有逗號和沒有逗號的區(qū)分befamousfas的區(qū)分bemadeoffromin的區(qū)分farther和further的區(qū)分joinjoinintakepartinattend的區(qū)分sometimesometimesometimessometimes的區(qū)分bedbingintereste

17、dinterestingexcitedexciting的區(qū)分3.冠詞“aeiou”前面一般都是an但是字母u發(fā)音為[ju:]useful的時候,要用的時候,要用ahaveagoodvoicehaveagoodtimeanhonestboy背誦Whatfunitis…..!Whatagoodtimewehave……..!4.交際用語。Pleasedosthyou’dbetter….okIwill.Don’tdosthyou’dbetter

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