工作記憶對(duì)返回抑制的影響是自動(dòng)性的還是策略性的

1、南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文工作記憶對(duì)返回抑制的影響是自動(dòng)性的還是策略性的姓名：張巧燕申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：心理學(xué)；基礎(chǔ)心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：劉昌2009-04-26Abstract IIAbstract Abstract Inhibition of return(IOR) refers a slower response time to the target presented in the cued location than the u

2、n-cued location when the delay between the presentation of cue and target exceeded. Looking back the researches of working memory(WM) and visual search, the effect of WM on visual search was automatic when WM and visual

3、search was related in some researches, and the effect was maniputative when irrelevant in other researches. The effect of different WM on visual search or IOR was different, then how is the effect when the relation betwe

4、en WM and IOR is related or irrelevant? This study was conducted to investigate the effects of different relations and different WM on IOR with dual-task paradigm. Within-subject experiment design and 30 subjects were em

5、ployed. It was found that there was longest reaction time in noneffective clue and minus IOR in effective clue, which comfirmed biased-competition model; there was longer reaction time in spatial WM than in non-spatial W

6、M, which confirmed that spatial and non-spatial WM belong to different mechanisms; there was distinct interaction between different relations and WM, which can be explained by homocentric circle model. Key words: Working