乒乓球運動員接發(fā)球判斷的思維活動特征.pdf

1、北京體育大學博士學位論文乒乓球運動員接發(fā)球判斷的思維活動特征姓名：李今亮申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：體育教育訓練學指導教師：梁承謀200504012ThinkingActivityofAnticipationinTableTennisReceptionThisresearchusingtempaleventocclusiontechniquesexpledthefeaturesofthinkingactivityofanticipation

2、intabletennisreception.60elitesubelitelessskilledmaleplayerswhowerefromnationalteamprovincialteamscollegeofcompetitivesptscollegeofphysicaleducationrespectivelywereassessedusing“AnticipationTestSystemofTableTennisRecepti

3、on”.MANOVA(multivariateanalysisofvariance)wasusedtoanalyzethedata.Theresultoftempalocclusionexperimentshowedthatthereweresignificantdifferencesbetweenalltheelitesubelitelessskilledgroupsintheaccuracyofspinanticipationinr

4、eceptionsuggestingthattheaccuracyofspinanticipationwasaneffectivecriterionftalentidentificationintabletennis.Howeverintheperfmanceofplacementanticipationthesignificantdifferencewasonlyfoundbetweenelitelessskilledgroupssu

5、ggestingthattheperfmanceofplacementanticipationcouldbeappliedasanaccessialcriterionftalentidentification.Itwasfoundintheeventocclusionexperimentthattheservers’bodyactiononlyinfluencedthereceiver’saccuracyratherthanthespe

6、edofanticipation.Participants’accuracyofplacementanticipationwasaffectedmainlybytheservers’actionofracquettrunk.Ontheotherhtheiraccuracyofspinanticipationwasaffectedmainlybytheservers’racquetactiononly.Theacteristicsofth

7、inkingactivityinanticipationduringreceptionwerediscussedintheresearch.Itwasconcludedthattheplacementanticipationwasacontinuousprocess.Howeverthespinanticipationcouldbeconductedeffectivelyonlyinabrieftimewhichlastedfrom80

8、mspritoimpacttothecontactofracquetball.Whenreceivinganopponent’sservicethemostimptantfeatureofthethinkingactivityofeliteplayers’anticipationistoeffectivelycarrythecriticaltaskrelatedinfmationsourcesduringabriefproperperi