簡介：中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文產(chǎn)品廣告科學(xué)設(shè)計程序研究姓名梁宇鵬申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師薛倚明200281葉1國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)MBA學(xué)位論文產(chǎn)品J“告科學(xué)設(shè)計程序研究THERE’SONEDIFFERENCEBETWEENTHISARTICLEANDOTHERSASTOOTHERARTICLES，ADVERTISINGISREGARDEDASAMETHODANDBRANCHOFMARKETINGINTHISARTICLE，IDIVIDEADVERTISINGANDMARKETINGINFORM，WHILECONSIDERINGTHEINTEMALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEMASARESULT，THESETWOWILLCOMBINEMORECLOSELYINSPIRIT主題詞產(chǎn)品特性，外延，廣告內(nèi)容選擇，廣告媒體3

簡介：西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中鐵西南科學(xué)研究院轉(zhuǎn)制及企業(yè)管理戰(zhàn)略研究姓名所云鵬申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師朱敏20030223的成功轉(zhuǎn)換，以及知識經(jīng)濟(jì)時代的到來，我國土木建筑市場領(lǐng)域中的專業(yè)咨詢服務(wù)業(yè)得到蓬勃發(fā)展，專業(yè)服務(wù)業(yè)的戰(zhàn)略管理研究也更多地借鑒國外先進(jìn)的戰(zhàn)略理論和管理理論。應(yīng)用研究型企業(yè)所面臨的管理任務(wù)與一般工業(yè)、商業(yè)企業(yè)的管理有著明顯的差異。首先，應(yīng)用研究型企業(yè)在業(yè)務(wù)上主要向市場提供專業(yè)技術(shù)服務(wù)。而服務(wù)與有形產(chǎn)品相比，具有其特殊性如具有無形性、不可分離性、質(zhì)量評判的主觀性以及易消失性等特點。服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)可能附加于某個有形產(chǎn)品，也可能與有形產(chǎn)品毫無關(guān)系。我們根據(jù)影響服務(wù)傳遞過程性質(zhì)的兩個主要維度，即勞動力密集程度和與顧客交互及定制程度，一般可將服務(wù)劃分為服務(wù)工廠低勞動密集／低交互和定制、服務(wù)作坊低勞動密集／高交互和定制、大眾服務(wù)高勞動密集／低交互和定制以及專業(yè)服務(wù)高勞動密集，高交互和定制四大類。而其中的第四類，即專業(yè)服務(wù)就是多數(shù)科研機(jī)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)制企業(yè)的主要業(yè)務(wù)。第二，對于高勞動密集型的服務(wù)，管理層面臨的挑戰(zhàn)一般有招聘、培訓(xùn)、開發(fā)和控制方法、員工福利、勞動力隊伍的安排、對地理分散經(jīng)營的控制、組建新的單位、管理成長等；對于高交互、高定制的服務(wù)，管理層面臨的挑戰(zhàn)一般有控制成本增加、維持質(zhì)量、對消費者在過程中的干預(yù)做出反應(yīng)、管理服務(wù)人員的發(fā)展、管理具有松散上下級關(guān)系的扁平層級、贏得員工的忠誠等。因此，一般而言，應(yīng)用研究型企業(yè)的管理層需要綜合考慮上述兩方面的管理任務(wù)。中鐵西南院目前的業(yè)務(wù)主要由四部分組成，一是科研項目研究合，二是專業(yè)項目工程施工，三是咨詢服務(wù)項目如工程施工監(jiān)理服務(wù)、工程檢測及監(jiān)測等技術(shù)服務(wù)，四是專業(yè)施工機(jī)具工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和銷售。前三項業(yè)務(wù)均屬于高勞動密集、高定制的業(yè)務(wù)，主要依靠企業(yè)的知識型員工的“行動”來完成；第四項業(yè)務(wù)屬于第二產(chǎn)業(yè)其收入占單位總收入比例不到三分之一，且其中三分之二左右的收入靠有形產(chǎn)品獲得，其余的靠售后技術(shù)培訓(xùn)、維修服務(wù)等專業(yè)人員的“行動”獲得。因此，企業(yè)目前的各項業(yè)務(wù)中，多數(shù)是高勞動密集、高定制的專業(yè)服務(wù)項目業(yè)務(wù)。因此，我認(rèn)為中鐵西南院應(yīng)屬于主要靠向市場提供無形的專業(yè)服務(wù)的、以技術(shù)為導(dǎo)向的專業(yè)服務(wù)公司。而其

簡介：內(nèi)容提要20世紀(jì)8。年代的臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)面臨著眾多沖擊島內(nèi)勞動力成本上漲、民眾不滿于重工業(yè)給環(huán)境造成的污染島外石油價格上漲、國際科學(xué)技術(shù)迅速發(fā)展、高科技產(chǎn)品不斷涌現(xiàn)。臺灣需要經(jīng)過產(chǎn)業(yè)升級、開拓新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點，以保持其經(jīng)濟(jì)高增長勢頭。政府為促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級，遂決定發(fā)展技術(shù)密集型工業(yè)，即高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)。在決定發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)為其支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)伊始，享有臺灣“科技之父”、“高科技總工程師”之稱的李國鼎先生即倡議，將設(shè)置新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)作為輔助臺灣高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的首要舉措，并將新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)的建設(shè)納入“六年經(jīng)建計劃”中。本文以主流產(chǎn)業(yè)活動的差異與區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的強(qiáng)弱為依據(jù)，把新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)的發(fā)展歷程分為四個階段，即大規(guī)?；A(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)階段、高科技產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化生產(chǎn)主導(dǎo)階段、研發(fā)與標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化生產(chǎn)平分秋色階段、研發(fā)活動為主階段。本論文將重點就新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)不同階段的活動主體、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、人才狀況、研究與開發(fā)、風(fēng)險投資、出口貿(mào)易等六大發(fā)展策略展開論述，綜合分析其優(yōu)勢、劣勢，總結(jié)其經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，以求對中國大陸高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)建設(shè)提供可資借鑒的啟示。本文共分四章第一章，簡介新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀及其所取得的成就。第二章，重點研究新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)不同發(fā)展階段的活動主體、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、人才狀況、研究與開發(fā)、風(fēng)險投資、出口貿(mào)易等六大發(fā)展策略的演變。第三章，在上一章列舉大量數(shù)據(jù)事實的基礎(chǔ)上，通過與美國硅谷、日本筑波兩個典型園區(qū)進(jìn)行差級與同級的比較，總結(jié)竹科得失。第四章，通過以上的實證分析，將所得經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)應(yīng)用于對中國大陸高新技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)的指導(dǎo)中。關(guān)鍵詞新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)發(fā)展策略啟示第一章新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀20世紀(jì)80年代的臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)面臨著眾多沖擊島內(nèi)勞動力成本上升、民眾不滿于重工業(yè)給環(huán)境造成嚴(yán)重污染島外石油價格上漲、國際科學(xué)技術(shù)迅速發(fā)展、高科技產(chǎn)品不斷涌現(xiàn)、國際貿(mào)易保護(hù)主義抬頭。臺灣魚需經(jīng)過產(chǎn)業(yè)升級、開拓新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點，以保持其勞動密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展帶來的經(jīng)濟(jì)高增長勢頭，彌補(bǔ)加工出口外銷產(chǎn)品國際競爭能力薄弱的不足。政府遂決定發(fā)展技術(shù)密集型工業(yè)，即高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)。在決定發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)為其支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)伊始，享有臺灣“科技之父”、“高科技總工程師”之稱的李國鼎先生即倡議，將設(shè)置新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)以下簡稱竹科作為輔助臺灣高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的首要舉措，并將竹科的建設(shè)納入“六年經(jīng)建計劃”中。興建竹科的目的有四個一是實現(xiàn)研究與生產(chǎn)相結(jié)合，將科研直接用于生產(chǎn)，自主開發(fā)設(shè)計新產(chǎn)品二是使產(chǎn)品有連貫性，把研究、生產(chǎn)和產(chǎn)品銷售結(jié)合起來三是引進(jìn)高科技人才四是提供能夠留住一流科技人才的優(yōu)越工作和生活環(huán)境。經(jīng)過20多年的開發(fā)建設(shè)，竹科取得了舉世矚目的成就，至2000年底，竹科289家企業(yè)的年營業(yè)額達(dá)9293億新臺幣’，員工數(shù)96642名“不含外勞，產(chǎn)業(yè)涉及集成電路、電腦及周邊設(shè)備、通訊、光電、精密機(jī)械與生物技術(shù)六火類。竹科的發(fā)展，曾成功地將臺灣推向信息產(chǎn)業(yè)全球第三、半導(dǎo)體產(chǎn)業(yè)全球第四的地位，史使得臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)在1997年的亞洲金融危機(jī)中一枝獨秀。第一節(jié)新竹科學(xué)工業(yè)園區(qū)的優(yōu)越環(huán)境竹科位于臺灣西北部的新竹地區(qū)，在新竹市東南部，地跨新竹縣、市，己開發(fā)面積625公頃。當(dāng)?shù)厮哂械膬?yōu)越環(huán)境是當(dāng)初臺灣政府將竹科選址于此的主要原因。優(yōu)越的自然地理環(huán)境竹科建在臺灣著名的風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)，這里草木茂盛，地勢平坦，瀑布溫泉遍布，氣候宜人。竹科距離新竹市中心約15分鐘車程，縱貫臺灣南北的高速公路和鐵路從旁穿過，北可上臺北、基隆，南可下臺中、臺南和高雄。公路交通以中山高速公路和北部第二高速公路為主，由中山高速公路和北部第二高速公路在新竹交流道下高，向竹東方向行約100米即可見竹科大門。由中山高速公路出發(fā)，距臺北70公，至桃園中正國際機(jī)場車程約50分鐘，往北到基隆港、往南至臺中港，分別需要大約兩小時車程。另外也可以由國道三號高速公路自臺北以竹東直達(dá)竹科。鐵路速里交通則以貫穿臺灣西部的縱貫線鐵路為主，新竹是北部大站之一見圖1一1二、充沛的科研資源竹科的科研機(jī)構(gòu)相當(dāng)集中。工業(yè)技術(shù)研究院、“國立”交通大學(xué)、“國立”清華大學(xué)等著名理工學(xué)術(shù)研究機(jī)構(gòu)環(huán)立術(shù)瓶頸。這里有許多機(jī)械、電子、，為竹科提供充沛的人力資源，協(xié)助廠‘商突破技電機(jī)、石化等具有較好工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)的企業(yè)，川以‘。園內(nèi)的利一研能力相互配合，使研發(fā)具有更明確的針對性、實踐性。

簡介：東北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文遼寧電力科學(xué)研究院顧客服務(wù)再造實例分析姓名李文虎申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理（MBA）指導(dǎo)教師樊治平20030801爾北大學(xué)硬士學(xué)位鹼文ABSTRACTAPROJECTANALYSISONTHEREDESIGNOFCUSTOMERSERVICEOFLIAONINGACADEMYOFELECTRICPOWERABSTRACTBPRBUSINESSPROCESSREDESIGNATHINKINGSYSTEMINBUSINESSOPERATION，HASCAUGHTTHEATTENTIONOFMANYENTERPRISESINTHEIRPURSUITTOADAPTTOTHEFASTCHANGINGSURVIVALENVIRONMENTANDTOSTRENGTHENTHECOMPETITIVENESSOFTHEENTERPRISESTHEPURPOSETOSTUDYBPRISTOCLARIFYTHECOREBUSINESSOPERATIONPROCESSES，WHICHAFTERBEINGOPTIMIZED，WILLBEACTEDONTHESECOREBUSINESSOPERATIONPROCESSESWILLTHUSSIMPLIFYORMINGLETHENOUPROFITABLEOPERATIONALSTAGESDELETETHEREPETITIVESTAGESANDREDUCETHEWASTESMAKINGTHEOPERATIONALPROCESSESCUSTOMERORIENTEDTHISPROJECTANALYSISPRESENTSTHEREDESIGNOFACUSTOMERORIENTEDOPERATIONALPROCESSOFMANNINGACADEMYOFELECTRICPOWERLAEPITELABORATESALLTHEPROBLEMSTHEYMETINTHEPROCESSOFREDESIGNANDREFORMONTHEPROCESSOFCUSTOMERSERVICETHISPAPERANALYZESTHEPROCESSOFCUSTOMERSERVICEANDSHOWSHOWLAEPGAINEDAVERYGOODEFFECTBYBREAKINGTHROUGHTHEDIVISIONOFDEPARTMENTSANDREFORMINGONITSPROCESSOFCUSTOMERSERVICEITPROVIDESAINDEPTHANALYSISANDDETAILEDDESCRIPTIONOFTHEPROCESS，THEREDESIGNPROJECTITSAPPLICATIONINPREPARATIONPROCESSANDRESULT，ANDTHEFINALEFFECTTHISEXAMPLEOF

簡介：華中師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文科學(xué)技術(shù)視野下的可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題研究姓名高泳波申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師劉仁忠200351ONTHEPROBLEMSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINATECHNOLOGYVIEWINTHEBEGINNINGOF1980’，WORLDCOMMISSIONONENVIRONMENTANDDEVELOPMENTLEDBYMRSBRUNDTLANDPRIMEMINISTERINNORWAYPUBLISHEDAREPORTNAME“OURCOMMONFUTURE”IN1987，INWHICHITPUTFORWARDTHESTRATAGEMOF“SUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT”TOSETTLEENVIRONMENTANDDEVELOPMENTPROBLEMSINMODERNSOCIETYASSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISINVOLVEDWITHTHEEXISTENCEANDDEVELOPMENTOFHUMANBEINGS，THELASTINGDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMY，THESAFETYANDPROSPERITYOFOURSOCIETY，ITPROMPTLYAROUSEDWIDERECOGNITIONANDATTENTIONINTHEWORLDUPTONOW，RESEARCHONSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISSTILLINITSDEVELOPINGANDPERFECTINGPERIODSSCHOLARSPUTFORWARDMANYVIEWPOINTSONSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTFROMDIFFERENTPOINTSOFVIEWRESOURCE。ENVIRONMENT，POPULATION，CAPITAL，TECHNOLOGY，SOCIALSYSTEM，ANDSOONINTHISPAPER，THEAUTHOR，BASINGONTHEPRINCIPLEOFMARXISMANDNATURALDIALECTIC，TOOKAPARTHOWTECHNOLOGYPROMOTESOCIALDEVELOPMENTANDDISCUSSEDTHEFUNCTIONSOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTECHNOLOGYTOSUSTAINABLEANDOTHERRELATEDPROBLEMS，INTHEFIRSTPART，THEAUTHOR，WITHAREVIEWONTHEORIGINANDCONNOTATIONOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT，HELDTHATSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTMEANSREALIZINGTHEHARMONYOFECONOMICALBENEFITS，ZOOLOGICALBENEFITSANDACQUIRINGTHESUSTAINABILITYOFSOCIALDEVELOPMENTWITHTHEPREMISEOFCONTINUALOPTIMIZINGRELATIONSHIPSBETWEENMANANDNATUREBYTECHNOLOGYTOTHEUNDERSTANDINGOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT，THEAUTHORTHOUGHTTHATITISNOTONLYTHEREALISTICCOUNTERMEASURETELIEVEHUMANBEINGS’CURRENTPUZZLEDOMS，BUTOURYEARNINGTOWARDPERFECTSOCIETY。INTHESECONDPART，WITHAHISTORICALVIEWPOINTTHEAUTHORMADEADYNAMICANALYSISONTHEPROMOTINGFUNCTIONSANDNEGATIVEINFLUENCEOF“

簡介：上海大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文科學(xué)技術(shù)提高服務(wù)可貿(mào)易性研究姓名黃建鋒申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師陳憲20031201上海大掌碩士學(xué)位論文科學(xué)技術(shù)提高服務(wù)可貿(mào)易性研究ABSTRACTINTHETRADITIONALSTUDIESOFINTERNATIONALECONOMICS，SERVICEINDUSTRIESWEREREGARDEDASNONTRADABLESECTORSHOWEVERINTHEMODERNWORLDECONOMYANOUTSTANDINGPHENOMENONISTHATTRADEINSERVICESISDEVELOPINGATAGREATSPEEDTHEGREATDEVELOPMENTOFTRADEINSERVICESISTHEINEVITABLEOUTCOMEOFTHEINTERNATIONALDIVISIONOFLABORDEEPENINGANDTHEADVANCEMENTOFGLOBALINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREINTHEPASTTWOORTHREEDECADES，ESPECIALLYSINCE1990’S，THETRADABILITYOFSERVICESHASBEENINCREASEDNOTABLYWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONANDSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINPARTICULARTHEGREATPROGRESSOFINFORMATIONANDTECHNOLOGYANDTHETRADABILITYOFSERVICESHASACCELERATEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTRADEINSERVICESIT’SCLEARTHATTRADEINSERVICESISINFLUENCEDBYMANYFACTORS，SUCHASSOCIALDIVISIONOFLABORTHEDEVELOPMENTALEXTENTOFECONOMYINSTITUTIONALCIRCUMSTANCES，HUMANRESOURCESANDINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREANDIARGUETHATSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYHAVEPLAYEDAVERYIMPORTANTROLETRADEINSERVICESISMUCHRELEVANTTOTHETRADABILITYOFSERVICESANDTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYIMPROVETHEDEVELOPMENTOFTRADEINSERVICESBYPROMOTINGTHETRADABILITYOFSERVICESTHEAIMOFTHISPAPERISTOPROVIDEATHEORETICALANDEMPIRICALDISCUSSIONOFTHEISSUETHATSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYPROMOTETHETRADABILITYOFSERVICESTHEMAINCONTENTSINCLUDETHETHEORYOFTRADABILITYININTERNATIONALECONOMICS；THEEXPLORINGOFTRADABILITYOFSERVICES；AHISTORICALREVIEWANDEMPIRICALANALYSISOFBEINGPROMOTEDBYSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY；ANDSHANGHAI’SDEVELOPMENTALDEGREEOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYANDITSTRADEINSERVICESTHEPAPERCONCLUDESTHATTHEGREATDEVELOPMENTOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYESPECIALLYINFORMATIONANDTECHNOLOGYICTHAVELARGELYPROMOTEDTHETRADABILITYOFSERVICESANDACCELERATEDTRADEINSERVICESHENCE，ITSANURGENTANDFEASIBLETECHNOLOGICALPATHANDPOLICYSELECTIONTHATTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSPROMOTESTHETRADABILITYOFSERVICES，ANDTHEPROMOTIONOFTRADABILITYINCREASESFOREIGNOPENNESS，ANDASARESULT，THECOMPETITIVENESSOFSERVICEINDUSTRIESWOULDBEIMPROVEDGREATLYKEYWORDSTRADABILITY；TRADEINSERVICES；SCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY；INFORMATIONANDTECHNOLOGY

簡介：中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文農(nóng)村公眾科學(xué)素養(yǎng)的現(xiàn)狀與研究以山東煙臺的調(diào)查為例姓名王玉平申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)種植業(yè)指導(dǎo)教師曾愛軍林琪20040601ABSTRACTSCIENTIFICLITERACYSLISTHEKNOWLEDGEANDUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENTIFICCONCEPTSANDPROCESSESREQUIREDFORPERSONALDECISIONMAKING，PARTICIPATIONINCIVICANDCULTURALAFFAIRS，ANDECONOMICPRODUCTIVITYPUBLICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEWILLENHANCEQUALITYOFPEOPLE’SLIFEANDGIVEEDGETOANATION’SMODERNIZATIONITALSOHASGREATIMPACTONSCIENTIFICANDDEMOCRATICDECISIONMAKINGOFANATIONTHISRESEARCHISBASEDONARECENTSURVEYOFRURALPUBLICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEANDSCIENTIFICLITERACYINYANTAICITYOFSHANDONGPROVINCETHESURVEYCOVEREDTHESTATUSOFTHELOCALSL，THEVARIOUSCHANNELSFORTHELOCALRURALPUBLICTOGETSCITECHINFORMATION，LOCALPEOPLE’SEVALUATIONANDACCEPTANCEOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYETCTHESURVEYINDICATEDTHATONLY132PERCENTOFTHESURVEYEDHADBASICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYIN2002THESURVEYALSOREFLECTEDTHAT，INTHATRURALREGION，THEGAPBETWEENMALESANDFEMALES，AMONGDIFFERENTAGEGROUPS，OCCUPATIONS，EDUCATIONLEVELS，ANDDIFFERENTPLACES，HASREMAINEDQUITELARGEBASICSCIENTIFICLITERACYRATEOFTHEMALEPOPULATIONISHIGHERTHANTHATOFTHEFEMALERESEARCHFINDINGSALSOINDICATEDTHATEDUCATEDPEOPLEANDYOUNGPEOPLEENJOYHIGHERLEVELSOFSL，WITHSTUDENTSPOSSESSINGTHEHIGHESTLEVELOFSLTHEINVESTIGATIONHASALSOINDICATEDTHAT，INADDITIONTOSCHOOLEDUCATION，THEMASSMEDIASERVESASAMAINCHANNELFORTHEPUBLICTOGETSCITECHINFORMATION，ANDAKEYFACTORTHATINFLUENCESTHEMINACQUIRINGTHESCITECHATTAINMENTALTHOUGHRURALRESIDENTSINTHESURVEYEDREGIONDIDN’TREPORTASATISFACTORYSL，THEYDEMONSTRATEDNOLESSINTERESTINSCIENCEANDMOSTRESPONDENTSHOPEDTHATTHEIROWNCHILDRENWOULDFOLLOWTHEPROFESSIONSWHOSELEVELOFSLARECONSIDEREDBYTHESEPEOPLEASHIGHONTHEBASISOFTHESEFINDINGSITISSUGGESTEDTHATSCIENTIFICLITERACYOFRURALPUBLICWILLBEBROUGHTTOANEWLEVELIFINNOVATIVEMEASURESARETAKENINGOVERNANCEANDEDUCATIONANDIFADDITIONALINVESTMENTISINPLACEKEYWORDSRURALPUBLIC，SCIENTIFICLITERACYCOUNTERMEASURE

簡介：山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文正昊公司建立科學(xué)績效管理體系的研究姓名王保亮申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師蓋勇20030930山東大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中文摘要市場競爭就是人才的競爭，歸根到底是人力資源開發(fā)與管理的競爭?？冃Ч芾碓谡麄€人力資源管理中起著“樞紐”和“閘門”的作用。這不僅表現(xiàn)為人力資源管理的最終目的在于通過各種方法達(dá)成組織中各個成員績效的改善與發(fā)展，從而實現(xiàn)組織績效，而且還表現(xiàn)為薪酬、晉升、培訓(xùn)等人力資源管理的諸方面，必須通過績效考評結(jié)果發(fā)揮應(yīng)有的功能。本文首先對正昊公司人力資源管理現(xiàn)狀及入世后面臨的挑戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行了分析，著重指出了現(xiàn)行績效管理工作存在的問題，提出了建立科學(xué)績效管理系統(tǒng)的必要性。然后對正昊公司績效管理系統(tǒng)的建立進(jìn)行探討，重點論述了績效管理是一個完整的系統(tǒng)，包括績效計劃、績效實施與管理、績效評估與績效反饋面談四個過程。結(jié)合正昊公司的實際，舉出了績效評估結(jié)果的應(yīng)用及有效實施績效管理采取的幾項措施。最后闡述了正昊公司實施績效管理取得的效果，指出了存在的問題，并對如何有效改進(jìn)和提高提出了建議和措施。本文共分三大部分第一部分從正昊公司人力資源管理現(xiàn)狀，尤其從績效管理方面存在的問題出發(fā)，應(yīng)對入世后的挑戰(zhàn)，提出本文研究的問題。第二部分以國內(nèi)外學(xué)者提出的建立績效管理體系的理論研究與實踐為基礎(chǔ)，結(jié)合正昊公司的現(xiàn)狀，得出企業(yè)如何建立科學(xué)績效管理體系的思路及做法。第三部分根據(jù)正昊公司績效管理體系運行的效果及存在的問題，提出如何解決的建議，同時為其它企業(yè)建立績效管理體系提供借鑒。關(guān)鍵詞正昊公司績效管理體系研究

簡介：三峽大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文科學(xué)發(fā)展觀下我國城鄉(xiāng)差距問題研究姓名鮮于丹申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導(dǎo)教師李敏昌20040401ABSTRACTBECAUSEOFTHEINFLUENCESUCHASHISTORICALACCUMULATION,RESOURCENATURALENDOWMENT,SOCIALSYSTEM,ETC,THEDISPARITYINURBANANDRURALAREASOFOURCOUNTRYISEXPANDEDDAYBYDAYWITHOUTPEASANTSWELLOFFLEVEL,THEREISNOWELLOFFLEVELOFNATIONALPEOPLETHEDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASISNOTONLYHAMPERINGRURALECONOMYSPROGRESSBUTALSOHINDEREDTHEIMPROVEMENTOFTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEWHOLENATIONALECONOMYATTHESAMETIMETHISTEXTTHINKSTHATTHEDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASOFOURCOUNTRYDISPLAYSINTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEURBANANDRURALECONOMIES,URBANANDRURALRESIDENTSINCOMEANDLIVINGSTANDARDANDUNEQUALNATIONALTREATMENTOFURBANANDRURALRESIDENTSAMONGTHEM,THEDISPARITYOFRELATIVENATIONALINCOME,THESTOCKOFCAPITALANDLABORPRODUCTIVITYINURBANANDRURALAREASREFLECTSTHATTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEURBANANDRURALECONOMIESISWITHAWIDEGAPTHEFAMILYPERMEMBERINCOMEANDENGELCOEFFICIENTREFLECTURBANANDRURALRESIDENTSDISPARITYOFLIVINGSTANDARDNATIONALTREATMENTDISPLAYSINTHERESPECTS,SUCHASEDUCATIONCHANCE,SOCIALSECURITY,EMPLOYMENTOPPORTUNITY,COMMUNALFACILITIESANDSOCIALPOLITICALPOSITIONOFURBANANDRURALRESIDENTS,ETCBESIDESRESTRICTIONOFDIFFERENTINDUSTRYSCHARACTERISTICSOFINDUSTRYANDAGRICULTURE,THEDISPARITYPRODUCE,BYTHEREASONSSUCHASOURCOUNTRYSINDUSTRIALIZEDSTRATEGICDEVIATIONANDTRADITIONALSYSTEMANDPOLICY,ETCBECAUSEOFALARGENUMBEROFSURPLUSLABORSINTHECOUNTRYSIDE,THEBASICWAYTONARROWDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASCANONLYSHIFTALARGENUMBEROFSURPLUSLABORSINTHECOUNTRYSIDE,LIGHTENTHESTRENGTHOFBEARINGTHEWEIGHTOFTHELANDRESOURCE,FINISHTHETRANSITIONSFROMJOBTOIDENTITYOFSOMEPEASANTSTHISTEXTTHINKSTHATTHEURBANIZATIONDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYANDRURALINDUSTRIALIZEDDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYCANFINISHTHISKINDOFTRANSFORMATIONMEANWHILE,THEBALANCEDDEVELOPMENTOFEDUCATION,INTEGRATIONOFSOCIALSECURITYSYSTEMBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASANDTHEREFORMOFRURALPOLITICALSYSTEMETCCANALLEVIATETHEDISPARITYTOACERTAINEXTENTTHISTEXTWILLDESPICTANDEXPLAINFROMTHEABOVERESPECTSEPARATELYKEYWORDSDISPARITYINURBANANDRURALAREASDEVELOPINHARMONYURBANIZATIONINDUSTRIALIZATIONEDUCATIONSOCIALSECURITYIII

簡介：⑧申請同濟(jì)大學(xué)管理學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的眉山經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究培養(yǎng)單位一級學(xué)科二級學(xué)科研究生指導(dǎo)教師經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院工商管理技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理朱志兵陶小馬教授二OO五年三月V844529ABSTRACTABSTRACTTHESCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPTOF“HUMANORIENTED，COMPREHENSIVEANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT’’OFFICIALLYANNOUNCEDBYTHECENTRALCOMMITTEEOFCCPINTHE3“PLENARYMEETINGOFTHE16“CENTRALCOMMITTEECONFERENCEOFCCPIN2003HASARISENSTRONGFEEDBACKANDCOGNITIONINTHECHINESEPEOPLEANDWILLDEFINITELYBECOMETHEMOSTIMPORTANTIDEOLOGYFORCHINAINNEWAGES．‘‘WHATISSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPT”AND“HOWTOPUTSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPTINTOPRACTICE”ARETHETWOKEYQUESTIONSTHATPEOPLECAREABOUTVERYMUCH．THESETWOQUESTIONSAREINFACTRELEVANTTOTWOFUNDAMENTALQUESTIONSRELATEDTODEVELOPMENT‘WHATISDEVELOPMENT”AND‘‘HOWTODEVELOP”．INADDITION，ITISWITHGREATANDREALISTICSIGNIFICANCETHATIMPLEMENTINGTHESCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPTTOTHEREGIONALASPECTWHICHISCOMBINEDWITHTHEREGIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDMAKINGOUTEFFECTIVEREGIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYWITHSTRONGERPERSPECTIVEANDGUIDANCE．FORMERECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIESAREMOSTLYFOCUSEDONHOWTOINCREASETHESPEEDOFECONOMICGROWTHANDTHECOMPREHENSIVE，SUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEECONOMYASWELLASSOCIETYARELESSCONCERNEDWHICHAREESSENTIALQUESTIONSFORTHESCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPTEXACTLY．THISESSAYREFERSTOTHEDEVELOPMENTFRAMEOFWORLDBANKANDRESOLVESTHETWOQUESTIONS“WHATISDEVELOPMENT’’AND“HOWTODEVELOP”RELATIVELY．AFTERTHIS．THEESSAYPUTSTHEDEVELOPMENTFRAMEINTOTHECONSTITUTIONOFMEISHANECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYANDBRINGSFORWARDTHESTRATEGICOBJECTIVES，STEPSANDTHEFOCALPOINTSOFSTRATEGYIMPLEMENTATION．AFTEREXPLORINGTHEDEVELOPMENTCONCEPTHISTORYOFTHEWORLDANDCHINA，THISESSAYEXPOUNDSTHEPROFOUNDCONNOTATIONSOFTHESCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTCONCEPT，ANDTHENCOMPOSESANEWFRAMEWORKBYTHECONCEPT．THEDEVELOPMENTFRAMEWORKISTHETHEORETICALGISTTOCONSTITUTETHEREGIONALECONOMICDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYINTHISESSAY．INTHEDEVELOPMENTFRAMEWORK，THEHARMONIOUSCOMBINATIONANDINVESTMENTOFTHETHREEKINDSOFCAPITAL，PHYSICALCAPITAL，HUMANCAPITAL，NATURALCAPITALISTHEHEADSPRINGOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．FORCHINA，THEINVESTMENTOFHUMANCAPITALISINTHEMOSTIMPORTANTPOSITION．THECONSERVATIONOFNATURALRESOURCESANDTHEIMPROVEMENTOFGOVERNMENTADMINISTRATIONAREALSONEEDEDTOPAYATTENTION．BASEDUPONTHEINVESTIGATIONSOFTHEMEISHANCITYOFSICHUANPROVINCEANDTHEQUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIVEANALYSISOFTHETHREEKINDSOFCAPITAL，THISESSAYBRINGSOUT

簡介：對外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文煤炭科學(xué)研究總院改制后的整合營銷分析姓名孫福元申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導(dǎo)教師王玉榮20041001ABSTRACTCHINACOALRESEARCHINSTITUTEISALLIMPORTANTSCIENCEANDRESEARCHINSTITUTIONDIRECTLYUNDERTHENATIONIN1999，WITHTHESPRINGTIDEOFTHEREFORMINTECHNOLOGYSYSTEMALLOVERTHEWORLD，ITTRANSMITTEDTOALARGESCIENCEANDRESEARCHCORPORATIONGROUPUNDERTHECENTRALMANAGEMENTAFTERAFEWYEARSOFOPERATION，THEINSTITUTEHASFOUNDANEWROADTHATADAPTTOTHEMARKETECONOMICSTHROUGHTHESEYEARSOFDEVELOPMENTTHEINSTITUTEHASOBTAINEDOBVIOUSACHIVEMENTS，HOWEVELMANYPROBLEMSGRADUALLYEMERGEDINTHEREFORMPROCESSTHISTHESISSTUDIESTHENEWCONDITIONSENCOUNTEREDBYTHEINSTITUTEANDPROBLEMSTHATHAMPERTHEFURTHERDEVELOPMENT，ANDANALYSESTHEACHIEVEMENTSANDPROBLEMSOFTHEINSTITUTE，THENPROPOSESACORRESPONDPLANFORTHEFURTHERDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINSTITUTEWEPAYMUCHATTENTIONTOTHEANALYSISOFTHEMARKETINGENVFFONMENTANDTHEOPPORTUNITIESANDCHALLENGESFACEDBYTHEINSTITUTE，ANDFINDTHEKEYPOINTTOMARKETINGINTHELASTPARTOFTHISTHESIS，WEPROPOSETHECOUNTERMEASURESANDSUGGESTIONSINTHEFIELDOFTHEBRANDCONFORMITYJOINTMARKETINGANDMARKETINGINFORMATION，WEHOPETHESECOUNTERMEASURESANDSUGGESTIONSCANNOTONLYHELPWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINSTITUTE，BUTALSOCONTRIBUTETOTHEREFORMANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEENTERPRISESTHATTRANSMITFROMTHEOLDSTYRLEKEYWORDSCHINACOALRESEARCHINSTITUTEINTEGRATEDMARKETINGCUSTOMERRELATIONSHIPMANAGEMENTJOINTMARKETING

簡介：I翠旦妒Ⅻ⑧天津大謄碩士學(xué)位論文一A_¨¨K■爿J盈■I■■¨，一學(xué)科專業(yè)盟芏藍(lán)查丑蘭～作者姓名囪玉生指導(dǎo)教師王撾墨塾篷天津大學(xué)研究生院2004年I2月ABSTRACTBASEDONTHEANALYSISOHCONCEPTSANDNATUREOFSTANDECONOMY,THISPAPERDESCRIBESTHEINNERRELATIONSHIPOFSTANDECONOWLLCDEVELOPMENT．WHICHSERVESASTHEBASISOFTHEORETICALRESEARCHOFTHISPAPERANDCONTRIBUTESALOTTOTHERESEARCHONCOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOFSTANDECONOMY．THISPAPERPRESENTSTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFCOMBINATIONOFS＆TANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTOFHANGUADMINISTRATIVEDISTRICTOFTANGSHANCITYBYRESEARCHANDINVESTIGATION，ANDITALSOOFFERSSUGGESTIONSANDCOTMTERMEASURESFORSPECIFICPROBLEMSOFRESEARCHONCOMBINATIONOFSTANDECONOMYOFHANGUADMINISTRATIVEDISTRICT．ONEINNOVATIVEPOINTOFTHISP印ERISTHATJTBREAKSTHE1IMITATIONWHICHIUSTSIMPLYREGARDSSTASONEELEMENTSOFECONOMICDEVELOPMENTINTHEPASTRESEARCHANDRAISESTHERESEARCHONSTTOASTRATEGICPOINT．THISPAPEREXPLAINSTHEOPTIMIZATIONFUNCTIONOFSTFORTHEPRODUCTIVITYSYSTEM．ITALSOREVEALSTHEFIMCTIONAIMECHANISMOFHOWSTPROGRESSACCELERATESECONOMICGROWTH．COMBININGTHEABOVERESEARCHWITHTHETHEORYOFPROSPERINGCOUNTYBYST’THISPAPERSYSTEMATICALLYEXPOUNDSTHEAPPROACHTODEVELOPS＆TANDECONOMYOFTHECOUNTYCOORDINATELYFROMTHEASPECTOFST．INTHISPAPER,ADEVELOPMENTPATTERNISALSOSUMMEDUPINTHERESEARCHOFCOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOFSTANDECONOMY,WHICHISTODEVELOPTHEDRAGONHEADENTERPRISESWI也STANDTODRIVETHEC00RDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINDUSTRYCHAINOFHANGUADMINISTRAFIVEDISTRICTWITHDRAGONHEADENTERPRISES．MFIRSTTWOCHAPTERSOFTHISP卸ERMAINLYINTRODUCETHEMECHANISMOFHOWS＆TFUNCTIONSTOOPTIMIZETHEELEMENTSANDTHESTRUCTUREOFTHEPRODUCTIVITYSYSTEMBASEDONTHESYSTEMATICANALYSISON血ESYSTEMOFPRODUCTIVITY．THETHIRDCHAPTEROFTHISPAPERANALYZESTHERELATIONSHIPOFSTPROGRESSANDECONOMICGROWTHANDEXPLAINSTHEFUNCTIONALMECHANISMOFTHEM．BYEXPLAININGTHEPROMOTINGFUNCTIONOFSTTOECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．THISPAPERSTATESTHEINNERRELATIONSHIPOFSTANDECONOMYROUNDLYANDDEEPLY．INCHAPTERFOUR,THEPAPERDEALS研MTHETHEORYOFPROSPERINGTHECOUNTYBYSTANDREVEALSTHESTRATEGICSIGNIFICANCEANDVALBEOFESTABLISHINGANDIMPLEMENTINGTHESTRATEGYOFPROSPERINGTHECOUNTYBVST．ONTHEBASISOFFULLINVESTIGATIONANDARGUMENTATION．THE1ASTTWOCHAPTERSGIVETHEAPPROACHTODEVELOPSTANDECONOMYCOORDINATELYBYINVESTIGATINGTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFSTANDECONOMYOFHANGUADMINISTRATIVEDISTRICT．SOMEPROBLEMSINTLLECOORDINATEDDEVELOPMENTOFSTANDECONOMYAREFOUNDOUTANDTHERELEVANTSUGGESTIONSANDCOANTERMEASURESAREAISOBROU．GHTFORWARDTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMS．KEYWORDSST；PRODUCTIVITYSYSTEMECONOMICDEVELOPMENT；ECONOMYOFTHECOUNTY；COORDINATEDDEVELOPMENT；ANALYSISOFCOUNTERMEASURES

簡介：南京理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文科學(xué)發(fā)展觀與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新生態(tài)化研究姓名陳沛申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導(dǎo)教師劉魁20040701墮塑一一型蘭壟墾翌量墊查劍塹生查垡塑塞ABSTRACTTRADITIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONISTHEPRODUCTOFTHEPERIODINDUSTRVECONOMYGUIDEDBYTHEVIEWOFUTILITARIANVALUE，ITAIMSATECONOMICPROFITANDMERCANTILEVALUETHUINEVITABLYRESULTEDINECOLOGICALDRAWBACKSWHICHDRIVEUSCONSIDERTHETRADITIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONTHEORYMORERATIONALLYNOWECOLOGICALTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONISJUSTFARTHERDEVELOPINGANDDEEPENINGTOITBASEDONANALYZEDINHERENTDRAWBACKSOFTHETRADITIONALTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONTHEORY，DISEUSSEDTHEMAINFACTORSTHATINFLUENCEDTECHNOLOGYINNOVATION，ANALYZEDTHESTATUSQUOOFCHINESETECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONCOMBININGCHINESEGOVERNMENT’SVIEWOFSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTANDTHESITUATIONOFCHINA，THISARTICLEPOINTOUTTHEECOLOGICALTRENDOFCHINESETECHNOLOGYINNOVATION，GIVESOMECOUNTERMEASURESWHIEHAREIMPELLINGACTIONOFGOVERNMENT，MARKETFORCE，CHANGEVIEWOFVALUEANDSOON，INDICATETHATTHETARGETOFECOLOGICTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONSHOULDBEREACHECONOMICGAIN，HARMONIOUSANDSTABLEECOLOGYOFNATUREANDSOCIETYKEYWORDSECOLOGICTECHNOLOGICALINNOVATION，VIEWOFSCIENTIFICDEVELOPMENTECOLOGYOFSOCIETY，CHANGEVIEWOFVALUE，COUNTERMEASUREJI

簡介：上海交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文科研院所人力資源管理中員工忠誠度研究以中國科學(xué)院上海藥物研究所為例姓名林巍申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)公共管理（MPA）指導(dǎo)教師萬曉玲20040620上海交通大學(xué)MPA學(xué)位論文員工忠誠度理論在科研院所人力資源管理中的應(yīng)用研究4RESEARCHOFTHEEMPLOYEES’LOYALTYINHUMANRESOURCEMANAGEMENTININSTITUTESABSTRACTWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFINTELLECTUALINDUSTRYGREWUP,THEBASEOFHUMANRESOURCECHANGEDFROMPHYSICALWORKTOBRAINWORKTHEEMPLOYEESLOYALTYPLAYSANIMPORTANTROLETOPROMOTETHEPERFORMANCEOFTHEORGANIZATIONALTHOUGHLARGENUMBERSOFHIGHQUALITYINTELLECTUALEMPLOYEESCLUSTEREDININSTITUTES,THEEMPLOYEESLOYALTYISNOTSUITABLETOTHEORGANIZATIONSTHEQUALITYHUMANRESOURCEININSTITUTESCONTRIBUTESLESSOBVIOUSLYCOMPETENCETHISPHENOMENAISOBVIOUSLYREPRESENTATIVEAMONGALLTHELARGENATIONALRESEARCHINSTITUTESACCORDINGTOTHISPHENOMENA,ANDBASEDONHIERARCHYOFNEEDSTHEORYANDEQUITYTHEORY,ALSOWITHTHELOYALTYTHEORY,TAKETHEINSTITUTEASEXAMPLESITETHEDEMONSTRATIONSTUDY,DISCUSSIONABOUTEVERYKINDOFTHEMETHODSTOIMPROVEEMPLOYEESLOYALTY,IDLIKETOBRINGFORWARDANISSUETOSOLVETHISPROBLEMTOACHIEVETHEAPPROACHANDGOALOFHUMANRESOURCEMANAGEMENTINALLTHERESEARCHINSTITUTESANDWECOULDDEMONSTRATETHEPOSSIBILITYTOVALIDATETHISPROPOSALTHROUGHTHEORIESANALYZINGANDPRACTICING,IBELIEVETHATAFTERUNDERSTANDINGITSEMPLOYEESDEMAND,THEINSTITUTESHOULDFINDWAYSTOIMPROVETHELEGALSYSTEMENVIRONMENTFROMTHEOUTSIDE,ANDFROMTHEINSIDETOBUILDUPEMPLOYEESLOYALTYTHROUGHDIFFERENTMETHODS,LIKE,REASONABLESALARYSYSTEM,COMPLETEWELFARESYSTEM,WONDERFULSHAREDVISION,RECOGNIZEDORGANIZATIONALCULTURE,SCIENTIFICENGAGEMENT

簡介：Y77‘334分類號密級單位代碼10019學(xué)號244075?！婺坎頣夭等碩士學(xué)位論文山西農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步與農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展研究11IER瞵舭H∞AL昴哪脅RALSCI矗|瞪ALLD砸CH邶吣M駟M憎嘴NBALLDA罨響刪＆加伽1ICM側(cè)10P刪喊劬刪N咖研究生岳繼塑指導(dǎo)教師塞德壟教攫合作指導(dǎo)教師申請學(xué)位類別壅些推亡亟專業(yè)領(lǐng)域名稱弛揎些研究方向疊撞管理所在學(xué)院盜涯皇玨縫堂瞳二零零四年十二月ABSTRACTTHEPAPERANALYZESTHESITUADONANDTHEUTILIZATIONOFTHENATURALRESOURCESANDAGRICULTURALECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINSHANXIPROVINCEITALSOMVIEWSANDSUMMARIZESTHEDEVELOPMENTOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINTHENEAR20YEARSWECANFINDOUTTHEDISTANCEOFTHEADVANCEDOFINLANDOROUOAND、城MOURSTHEPROGRESSESOFAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWERESCIENTIFICCALCNLATEDANDASSESSEDTHECONTRIBUTIONRATIOTOTHEAGRICULTURALGROSSPRODUCTIONOFTHESHANXIPROVINCEWECARLPROSPECTTHEADVANCEOFTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYANDCONCLUDETHEIMPORTANCEINSHANXIPROVINCETHROUGHTHEUPONSTEPS，THERESULTASFOLLOWSSINCETHE1980TBTHEAGRICULTUREANDTHEAGRICULTURALECONOMYANDTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINSHANXIPROVINCEWEREALLGOTMUCHACHIEVEMENTTHATHADN’TGOTPREVIOUSLYTHEAGRICNLMRALPRODUCTIONWASUSUALLYSHORTTOTHENEEDOFTHEPEOPLEANDTHEPEASANTSALSOVERYPOORBEFORE1980THANDNOWTHESEQUESTIONSWERENEARLYTOTHEENDTHEINCREASEOFAGRCULMRALPRODUC60NISFASTANDSTEADYNOTONLYSOLVESTHEPEOPLE’SLIVINGDIFFICULTIES，BUTALSOSTRONGLYPROVEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEECONOMYANDTHESOCIETY’SSTEADYANDSAFETYTHEMUCHACHIEVEMENTOFTHESHANXI’SAGRICULTUREINTHEPAST20YEARSOBVIOUSLYTELLSTHEPROGRESSESOFAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYHADPROMOTEDTHEAGRICULTURALDEVELOP，WESURVEYEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFSHANXI’SAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINTHENEAR20YEARSTHEROADOFSHANXI’SAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY’SIMPROVEMENTWASBASICALLYONTHEMACROSCOPICDEVELOPMENTMODEOFCHINESEAGRICNLTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYADAPTEDTHESHANXI’SCONDITIONANDIT’SAGRICULTURALCHARACTERSTOSETTLETHEMAINQUES垃ONSAGRICULTURALPRODUCTANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTTHENTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWASIMPROVEDLITTLEBYLITTLETHEFACTPROVEDTHATTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWASTHEONLYBESTPOTENTIALPOWERTOTHECONTINUONSDEVELOPMENTONTHEAGRICULTUREIFTHEAGFICULTUREANDTHECOUNTRYSIDE’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENTCOULDGETTHEESSENTIALIMPETUS，ITMUSTDEPENDONTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYTHEAGRICULTUREOFSHALMIPROANCEHAVEOBTAINEDSATISFIEDACHIEVEMENTINTHEPAST20YEARSBUTWEMUSTFACETHEFACTTHATTHEAGRICULTUREOFSHANXIPROVINCEISBEHIND曲ADVANCEDOFINLANDANDOUTLAND5TO20YEARSTHEABILITYOFSHANXIPROVINCE’SLIVINGBYITSELFISSTILLNOTHIGHIT’SAGRICNLTUREFALLBEHINDONTHEWHOLEITSDEVELOPMENTMUSTFACETHATTHEREISLARGEABSENTBETWEENTHESUPPLYANDTHENEEDOFTHEPEOPLE，THEPARADOXOFTHEINCREASEOFTHEPOPULATIONANDTHEDECREASEOFTHEFARMLANDGETSSENOUSDAYAFTERDAYTHEBASEOFAGRICULTUREISSHORTTOTHEFASTDEVELOPMENTANDSOONSO廿1EGOVERNMENTOFSHANXIPROVINCEMUSTFACEUPTOTHEFACTTHINKINGWITHTHEORYFINDINGTHEADVANTAGESFORMULATINGTHEDEVELOPMENT’SPLAN，F(xiàn)IRMLYOBEYINGTHEPOLICICS，GRASPINGGOODCHANCES，GOINGAHEADANDGETAHEADOFTHEADVANCEDKEYWORDSTHEPROGRESSOFAGRICULTURALSELENCEANDTECHNOLOGY；AGRICULTURALECONOMICBENEFIT；THECONTRIBUTIVERATIOOFTHEAG五CULMRALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYSIMPROVEMENT