簡介：中南大學碩士學位論文工程項目招投標與索賠管理姓名孫磊申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)數(shù)量經濟學指導教師劉國買20070501THEAPPLICATIONOFPROJECTBIDSYSTEMHASBROUGHTABOUTALARGENUMBEROFQUESTIONSINOURCOUNTRYNISTHETOPICTHATPERSONAGESOFVARIOUSCIRCLESOFSOCIETYALLPAYATTENTIONTOTHESOLUTIONTOTHESEPROBLEMSAMONGTHOSECAUSESISTHEUNSCIENTIFICMETHODFOREVALUATIONOFBIDSTHISPAPERSTARTSWITHAREVIEWOFTHEAVAILABLEMETHODSFOREVALUATIONOFBIDSINOURCOUNTYPRESENTLYDISCUSSINGTHEIRADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESANDAPPLICABILITYANDTHENITPUTSFORWARDANEWMETHODWHICHADOPTSMATTERELEMENTANALYSISMETHODTOEVALUATEBIDSANDFURTHERMORE，ITGIVESOUTITSOPERATINGMETHODANDPROCEDURESINDETAILINADDITIONTHISPAPERANALYSESHOWTOBIDANDCONTRACTMANAGEMENT，AIMHGTOAFFORDPRACTICALADVICETOCONTRACTORSTHISMETHODTHATADOPTSMATTERELEMENTANALYSISMETHODTOEVALUATEBIDSISEASYANDSCIENTIFICRCOULDSIGNIFICANTLYREDUCESUBJECTIVITYANDSTRENGTHENIMPARTIALITYINTHECOURSEOFEVALUATIONOFBIDSINTHISWAYITWILLENSUREBETTEREFFECTOFBIDSYSTEMTHISPAPERTELLSCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISEHOWTOEXPLOREONBIDSTRATEGYANDTACTICMOREOVERTHERESEARCHONCONTRACTMANAGEMENTANDCONSTRUCTIONCLAIMSWILLUNDOUBTEDLYHELPCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISEIMPROVEITSMANAGEMENTKEYWORDSBID，MATTERELEMENTANALYSISMETHOD，GREYSYSTEMSTHEORYRELATIVITYANALYSISCLAIMSⅡ

簡介：K蝴69姐⑧天畢大警碩士學位論文學科專業(yè)管理科學與工程作者姓名張同江指導教師劉爾烈教授天津大學研究生院ABSTRACTBOTBUILDOPERATETRANSFERISAPAAEMONTHEFINANCINGANDPROJECTMANAGEMENTOFINFRASTRUCTURECONSTRUCTIONRECENTLYINTHEWORLD．ITISANEWPAREMONMAKINGUSEOFTHEFOREIGNCAPITALANDPRIVATECAPITALTOBUILDINFRASTRUCTURES，ANDITISUPANDCOMING．HOWTOCONSTITUTEAPPROPRIATETENDERSTRATEGIESISTHEKEYTOWHETHERABIDDERWILLWINTHEBOTCONTRACTINABIDDINGCOMPETITIONORNOT．ITISSTRONGLYREALISTICTHATABIDDERMANAGESTENDERSTRATEGIESEFFECTIVELYANDCONSTITUTESTHEBESTTENDERSOASTOWINTHEBOTCONTRACTANDOBTAINPROFITS．CHINESEGOVERNMENTANDCHINESECONTRACTORS’SHOULDPAYATTENTIONTOTHEMATTERSTHATHOWTOUSETHEEXPERIENCEABOUTTHEBIDDINGANDTENDERINGOFINTERNATIONALBOTPROJECTSFORREFERENCE，ANDHOWTOEARLYONTHEFURTHERINNOVATIONINACCORDANCEWITHTHESTATEOFCHINA．TLLISARTICLESTUDIESTHEMATTEROFEQUILIBRIUMINTHEBIDDINGCOMPETITIONANDCOMMERCIALNEGOTIATIONBYTAKINGTWOKEYLINKSBIDDINGCOMPETITIONANDCOMMERCIALNEGOTIATIONASMODELS，COMBINED塒TLLIMPLEMENTATIONOFREALBOTPROJECTS．ATFIRST．ITAPPLIESIDEALDOTTHEORYANDESTABLISHESATENDERMODELOFBOTPROJECTACCORDINGTOTHEEVALUATEDBIDTRAITSOFBOTPROJECTS，WHICHCONSIDERSSYNTHETICALLYTHEINFLUENCINGFACTORSSUCHASFINANCINGSCHEME，OPERATIONSCHEME，INVESTMENTSCHEMEETC．ABIDDERCANANALYZEANDJUDGETHEEVALUATEDBIDCRITERIONSREASONABLYINORDERTOCHOOSETHEMOSTRATIONALDECISION．THEN，ITESTABLISHESASIGNALINGGAMEMODELBETWEENTHEHOSTGOVEMMENTANDTHEBIDDERS，DISCUSSINGSEVERALTYPICALEVALUATEDBIDCRITERIONSSUCHASEQUITYCAPITAL，REASONABLELOWPRICHAG，RATEOFRETURNONINVESTMENT，CONTRACTUALFINESANDSOON．ATLAST，ITESTABLISHESTHEPOSTBIDNEGOTIATIONMODEL，ANALYZINGESPECIALLYRELEVANTACTIONSOFTHEGOVERNMENTANDTHEBIDDERWHENTHEBOTPROJECTSTANDSINALLADVERSESITUATION．NLISMODELMAYASSIST也EBIDDERTOMAKEVALIDDECISIONSINTHENEGOTIATIONPROCESSOFTHEBOTPROJECT．ATTHESAMETIME，THEMODELCALLPROVIDEHOSTGOVERNMENTSANEWJUMPINGOFFPLACEONTHEGENERALEQUILIBRIUMMANAGEMENTANDTHEPOLICYMAKINGOFBOTPROJECTS．THISARTICLEREFERSTOALARGENUMBEROFLITERATUREANDINFORMATIONABOUTTHETENDERINGANDBIDDINGOFBOTPROJECTS．THEARTICLEANALYZESTHEMAINFACTORSAFFECTINGTHETENDERSTRATEGIESANDTHENEGOTIATIONSTRATEGIESFROMTHEVIEWOFTHEGAMETHEORY,THINKINGTHATTHEBIDDERSHOULDBASEHISORHERTENDERSTRATEGIESON“TYPE”TOREFLECTTHEPRINCIPLEOFJUSTICEANDOPENNESS，URGINGCHINESECONTRACTORSTOPAYMUCHATTENTIONTODEVELOPTHEIRCOMPETITIVEADVANTAGES，WHICHHASREALISTICANDINSTRUCTIONALMEANINGS．KEYWORDSBOTPROJECTBIDDINGGAMETHEORYNASHEQUILIBRIUM

簡介：本文以宏觀的角度，比較全面的介紹了國內外公路工程建設項目招投標制度的整體概況，分析了我國通過借鑒國外招投標制度，總結國內近幾年實行招投標先進經驗，以及在引入FIDIC合同條款的基礎上確立的標準化招投標制度。介紹了現(xiàn)行招投標管理的法規(guī)體系，公路建設市場的準入制度，招投標管理的程序，招投標制度的實施歷程，以及專家評標、定標的有關程序和辦法。搜集了國際工程招標、FIDIC招標程序及要求，重點介紹了國內公路工程項目招標程序及要求。在介紹國內外招投標制度的評標辦法時，列舉了參與評標的幾個省市自治區(qū)的評標價的確定方法，以及世行／亞行貸款建設項目土建工程評標程序與方法，可以直觀地看出世行／亞行貸款項目與國內項目確定廢標的不同條件重大偏差的差異。在此基礎上，總結了當前我國招投標工作中存在的主要問題，并提出了解決這些問題的主要措施，尤其是在評標辦法上明確提出采用經過不斷完善的最低價評標法和推行工程總承包及工程項目管理改方面的探索，對公路建設項目降低工程造價，保證工程質量及預防腐敗建設廉政工程方面將起到重要的積極的作用。

簡介：授予單位代碼研究生學號密級10459鄭州大學碩士學位論文工程碩士論文題目王墨鱉堡擔拯拯鮑堡迨盆塹生登拯燕型班塞研究生姓名馕直塹學科門類王堂專業(yè)領域建篡皇±丕王墨導師、職稱差星夔援二OO五年四月二十八日鄭州大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTTHEBIDDINGISACOMPLEXSYSTEMATICPROJECT．EACHBIDINGHASITSOWNCHARACTER．SOITISNOTSUITABLETOAPPLETHEMETHOD，WAYOFCURRENTPROJECTMANAGEMENTINTOBIDINGPROCESSSIMPLY．THISPAPERISBASEDONTHEACTUALREQUIREMENTOFDEVELOPMENTPROJECT，REFERSTOINTERNATIONALGENERALPRACTICEACCORDINGTOTHECHARACTERISTICOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTWORK，ANALYSESANDSTUDIESFORMETHOD、WAYANDTHEPROGRAMOFPROJEETMANAGEMENTBID，HASFOUNDEDMETHODANDTHEBIDPROGRAMOFASETOFSUITABLEPROJECTMANAGEMENTWORKINGCHARACTERISTIC．FIRSTLY,THEPAPERANALYZEDTHEPROBLEMSANDINSUFFICIENCIESEXISTINGNOWINPROJECTMANAGEMENTWORK，THENONCHARACTER，BASICREQUIREMENTSANDTHEBASICCONCEPTSOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTBID，DISCUSSEDTHEPROGRAMOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTBIDAND“THEMETHODOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTBASEDONTHECHAISEINVITESTOBID”，ATLASTINTRODUCEDFIDIC{QUALITYBASISSELECTIONFORTHEPROCUREMENTOFCONSULTINGSERVICESANDWORLDBANKRELEVANTCONSULTINGENGINEERSELECTGUIDERANDHAVEREALIZEDTHECOMPILINGOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTBIDME．SECONDLY，ONTHEBASISOFPROJECTMANAGEMENTBIDFILE，THEPAPERSTUDIEDTHEMAKEUPOFPROJECTDEPARTMENTANDPROJECTMANAGEMENTCOSTAFTERCONSIDERSSOMECONDITIONS，SUCHASPROJECTMANAGEMENTSERVICEISTHEHIGHINTELLIGENCETHROWIN，SERVICEWORKCOMPLETENOTONLYDEPENDONCARRYOUTWHETHERPROJECTMANAGEMENTREASONBUSINESSFOLLOWEDORNOTTHEMANAGEMENTPROCEDURETHATNORNLTURNWITHTHEMETHOD，HEDECIDEDBYMORELYTHEPROJECTMANAGEMENTPARTICIPATETHEBUSINESSSPECIALTY,EXPERIENCEMANAGETHEWORKER，JUDGETHEABILITYANDSETUPTOTHINKTHEELEPHANTDINT，ANDTHERISKCONSCIOUSNESSCIRCUMSTANCEANDSOON．FINALLY．TOSOLVETHEPROBLEMSEISTINGNOWINPROJECTMANAGEMENTBID，MODELISPRESENTEDTOCHOOSEPROJECTMANAGEMENTCOMPANYINPROJECTMANAGEMENTBID，AND

簡介：武漢理工大學碩士學位論文建設工程網(wǎng)上招投標系統(tǒng)安全問題的研究姓名金濤申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)管理科學與工程指導教師宋德昌20050501武漢理工大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINTEMET，THEELECTRONICBUSINESSDEVELOPSRAPIDLY，THESECURITYWHICHISTHEKEYFACTORTOTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEELECTRONICBUSINESSISBECOMINGMOREANDMOREIMPORTANTTHISPAPERPRESENTSMYWORKONTHESTUDYOFTHESECURITYOFTHEBIDONLINESYSTEMINTHEFIELDOFCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTTHECONTENTSARE1THEBACKGROUNDOFTHERESEARCH。2THEENCRYPTINGTECHNOLOGYITISTHECORETECHNOLOGYONASSURINGINFORMATIONSAFETHATOTHERTECHNOLOGIESAREBASEDONHERETHEFOUNDATIONOFTHECRYPTOLOGYSYMMETRICALENCRYPTINGSYSTEM，UNSYMMETRICALENCRYPTINGSYSTEM3THEPKIPUBLICKEYINFRASTRUCTURE／CACERTIFICATEAUTHORITYFRAME，THEPKI／CASUPPORTSAUTHENTICATION，CONFIDENTIALITYINTEGRALITYANDUNDENIABLILTYBASEDONSSLSECURESOCKETLAYPROTOCOL，THEPKI／CACOMBINESTHESYMMETRICALENCRYPTINGTECHNOLOGYANDUNSYMMETRICALENCRYPTINGTECHNOLOGYANDPROVIDESAFRAMEFORTHEIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHESECURITY4≥THEWHOLEGOALOPERATIONFLOW莪稻髓A端HY，托NDIONS，DESIGNSCHEMEANDDEVELOPMENTENVIRONMENTOFTHEELECTRONICTENDERINGSYSTEMINTHEFIELDOFPROJECT5THEDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHESECURITYSUBSYSTEM通THEELECTRONICTENDERINGSYSTEMTHISCHAPTERDESCRIBESHOWACERTAINPKI／CASYSTEMISIMPLEMENTED，INCLUDINGTHEREQUIREMENTANALYSIS，THESAFETYSCHEMEDESIGN，THEUSINGOFTHECERTIFICATESTHECLIENTSAFETYTHESERVERSAFETYANDTHESECURITYATTHETIMEOFUNSEALINGTHEBIDDINGFILES，THESECURITYIMPLEMENTATIONOFTHISSYSTEMISBASEDONPKI／CATHEPKI／CAFRAMEREALIZESTHECREATINGSMRING，ISSUINGRECALLINGCERTIFICATESSOASTOPROVIDEINTEGRITYANDIDENTITYAUTHENTICATIONFORTHESYSTEMKEYWORDSECOMMERCE，BIDONLINE，ENCRYPTINGTECHNOLOGYPKL／CA，CERTIFICATES，SSLPROTOCOTII

簡介：MASTER’SDEGREEDISSERTATIONOFCHONGQINGUNIVERSITYTHEANALYSISOFSUPERHIGHWAYPROJECTTEUDERINGINCHONGQINGTHERESEARCHOFSUGGESTIONSMASTERDEGREECIDATEYINXIANGUISUPERVISAPROFQIULINGMAJBUSINESSADMINISTRATIONCOLLEGEOFECONOMICSBUSINESSADMINISTRATIONCHONGQINGUNIVERSITYAPRIL2005

簡介：點擊查看更多工程量清單模式下的招投標研究.pdf精彩內容。

簡介：北京工商大學碩士學位論文關于物業(yè)管理招投標中存在的問題和對策研究姓名詹林堅申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)產業(yè)經濟學指導教師馮中越20070501莢丁物業(yè)管理招投標中存在的問題和對策研究以晚其產生的根本動因在于社會經濟、技術的進步所帶柬的集聚性與多元化、復雜化的產權在使用中不可分的矛盾。又從市場需求分析說明物業(yè)管理招投標已經被政府部門、發(fā)展商、小業(yè)主、物業(yè)管理企業(yè)和專業(yè)服務商等各利益相關方接受由于技術的原因和產權安排中向更高效率轉化的原因，與現(xiàn)代物業(yè)管理相對立的獨立的自給自足的自治式管理、服務的供給方式必然會為一種新的更公正、公開、公平的選聘管理企業(yè)的方式取代。接下來本文從物業(yè)管理招投標現(xiàn)狀概況、存在的問題和解決對策方面全面闡述了物業(yè)管理招投標的現(xiàn)狀及對策分析。本文第一部分從招投標產生的背景、經濟學意義分析、招投標特點和特性分析等幾個方面說明了物業(yè)管理招投標的產生、特點及其意義。第二部分提出了物業(yè)管理招投標發(fā)展的意義、市場存在的主要問題、招投標過程中的問題和及外部環(huán)境對物業(yè)管理招投標的影響。第三部分提出了對現(xiàn)有問題的解決方法、建議并對物業(yè)管理招投標過程中的關鍵部分進行了初步粗淺的設計嘗試第一部分招標是應用技術經濟的評價方法和市場經濟的競爭機制，有組織地丌展擇優(yōu)成交的一種高級的、規(guī)范化的交易方式。從法律上講，招標投標作為平等的民事主體之間就某項權益進行協(xié)商以達到預期后果的一種法律行為，是當事人雙方經過要約和承諾兩階段訂立合同的一種競爭性程序。招標投標的一系列過程符合要約承諾的合同簽定過程。招標制度作為在長期的經濟活動中形成的一種成熟的交易方式，有許多區(qū)別于其他交易方式的特點，主要有以下三點招標的競爭過程具有公開、公平、公正的“三公”特點；招標交易過程有固定的程序，交易決策通常由集體作出，具有較強的有組織性；招標投杯采取一次性報價方式，形成投標方之間的博弈。這是這些特點使得招標制度在經濟學上具有特殊的意義。第二部分提出了物業(yè)管理招投標中存在的問題諸如物業(yè)管理招投標過程中各方主體的角色定位與職責分工問題、如何確定物業(yè)管理費定價標準的問題、物業(yè)管理招標方法、評標過程以及分值計算設計問題、物業(yè)管理招投標過程中尋租行為的防范問題等等本文的重點在于第三部分。在招標方法中方法分析中介紹了當前流行的三種招投標的評標法，其中對無標底二步招標方法的特點和優(yōu)勢進行了詳細分析闡述。投標價格永遠是雙方關注的焦點，然而價格確定是一個關鍵，科學專業(yè)的定價對招標人來說尤為重要，本文也在價格的確定上進行了專門的分析論證。既然價格對招標人是重要的，那么投標書對招標人就是關鍵了，因為已有的優(yōu)勢和實力也要有優(yōu)秀的投標書表現(xiàn)出來，在關于投標書的研究方面本文也做了專門論述。尋租行為在招投標過程中屢見不鮮，成為影響行業(yè)發(fā)展的頑疾，文中對尋租行為的制度防范進行了專門闡述，從市場方面指出物業(yè)管理招投標存在的主要問題是地方保護主義、丌發(fā)商利益驅動、法規(guī)不完善及社會監(jiān)督機制的不健全。解決途徑在于招投標雙方行為的規(guī)范、政府部門的適當指導、市場環(huán)境的培育及法律法規(guī)的完善健全和中介機構的配套，只有相關措旋的配套、招標制度的不斷改進以及社會各方的努力和法律的健全／J‘能從根本上使問題得到解決。最后也是最關鍵的是評分制度的完善，它直接影響了招標人是否能選出最符合利益的投標人，本文從量化的數(shù)理統(tǒng)計計算上提供了一種較為科學客觀，較低層面上受人為主觀影響的評分方法，作為一種探索的嘗試。外部環(huán)境對物業(yè)管理招投標的影響也是至關重要的。它主要包括政府行為，法律法規(guī)配套、各相關方職責劃分三方面。在職責劃分上分別闡述了政府、物管II

簡介：IY945665密級保密期限躊雪卻童大警工商管理碩士研究生學位論文姓名孔越專業(yè)王齏籃理導師閻蓬壓2005年11月10日COMMENTARYONBIDDINGMANAGEMENTOFREGULATINGCONSTRUCTIONMARKETABSTRACTNOWADAYS，ECONOMICINTEGRATIONISTHEGENERALDEVELOPMENTTRENDALLOVERTHEWORDWITHOURINITIATIONOFWTO，THEREARESEVERALTHINGSNEEDTOBEDONEFORCHINESEBUILDINGTRADESUCHASTOREFORMTHEPRESENTMANAGEMENTSYSTEMOFORGANIZATION，TOMAKEANOPENANDFAIRANDJUSTMARKETENVIRONMENTFORCOMPETITORS，TOMAKEAPROGRESSOFTHEBIDDINGSYSTEM，TOADAPTUSTOTHEINTERNATIONALSTANDARDS，ANDSOONALLTHISMUSTTOBEDONETOACCELERATEINTERNATIONALIZEOFOURCONSTRUCTIONMARKETTHISTHESISWILLCOMMENTONTHEBIDDINGMANAGEMENTOFREGULATINGCONSTRUCTIONMARKETBYUSINGRELATIVEMANAGEMENTTHEORIESUNREGULATEDPHENOMENONOFCONSTRUCTIONBIDDINGPOINTSOFLAWSDECREES，SUPERVISEMANAGEMENTWILLBEDISCUSSEDWITHSYSTEM，SOCIALHONESTENVIRONMENT，F(xiàn)EATURESOFCONSTRUCTPRODUCTIONS，THEOPERATIONSYSTEMOFBIDDINGWHYSOMANYUNREGULATEDBEHAVIORSEXISTANDHOWTOELIMINATETHEMEFFECTIVELYWILIBEANALYZEDANDDISCUSSEDINTHETHESISTHINKINGOFTHEACTUAISITUATIONINCHINAANDDRAWINGLESSONFROMSUCCESSTHEORIESANDEXPERIENCESOFOTHERCOUNTRIES，THEREARESOMEIDEASWILLBESUGGESTEDINORDERTEGULATETHEBIDDINGMANAGEMENTINFURTHERPUTTHERELATIONSOFCONSTRUCTIONMARKETINGOODORDERANDMAKECHINESECONSTRUCTIONTRADEPROSPERKEYWORDSREGULATINGCONSTMCTIONMARKETBIDDINGMANAGEMENTREASONANALYSISMEASUREMENTS＆RESEARCH

簡介：西安建筑科技大學碩士學位論文基于博弈論的分布式智能網(wǎng)上招投標系統(tǒng)設計姓名常杰申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)管理科學與工程指導教師黃光球20060301西安建筑科技大學碩士論文DESIGNOFDISTRIBUTEDINTELLECTUALBIDDINGSYSTEMININTERNETBASEDONGAMETHEORYMAJORMANAGEMENTSCIENCEANDENGINEERINGNAMECHANGJIETUTORPROFHUANGGUANGQIUABSTRACTTHEHISTORYOFTENDERANDAUCTIONISGLORIOUSFARFROMTHETIMEOFANCIENTBABYLON，PEOPLEHADUSEDTHEWAYOFAUCTIONTOSELLTHEIRWIVESINNEARLY2000YEARSOFDEVELOPMENT，THEPEOPLEHAVEMADETHEMASSIVEDISCUSSIONSTOTHEAUCTIONTHEORYANDTECHNOLOGY，SPECIALLYWITLLTHERISINGOFIT，CAUSINGTHETRANSITIONFROMTHETRADITIONALAUCTIONTENDERTOTENDERININTERNETTLLISTHESISMAKETHECORRELATIONRESEARCHONHOWTOESTABLISHTHESYSTEMOFBIDDINGININTERACT，BUILDINGTHEINTELLECTUALSYSTEMOFBIDDINGININTEMETBASEDONAGENT；GIVINGTHEAGENT’SSTRATEGYOFBIDANDTENDERMECHANISMBASEDONGAMETHEORY，DESIGNINGTHECORRESPONDINGDISTRIBUTEDALGORITHMINVIEWOFTHETENDERMECHANISMANDBIDDINGSTRATEGY；FINALLY，GIVINGTHEPROTOCOLOFSECURITYTRANSACTIONININTERNETAFTERHAVINGCOMPLETEDBIDSFIRST，INTHESYSTEMDESIGN，THISTHESISISTOCONSTRUCTTHEFRAMEOFBIDDINGININTERNETBASEDONAGENT，ELABORATEEACHAGENT’SFUNCTIONANDTHEOVERALLSYSTEMCOMMERCIALFLOWINDETAIL，DESIGNEDTHEBASICSTRUCTUREOFAGENTSINBIDDINGSYSTEMONTHEFOUNDATIONOFDISCUSSINGTHETHEORYOFAGENTANDTHEMETHODOFCOOPERATESANDCOMMUNICATIONBETWEENAGENTS，DISCUSSTHEMETHODOFCOOPERATIONBETWEENAGENTS，GIVETHECOMMUNICATIONFRAMEBETWEENAGENTSBASEDONXML，KQMLANDTHEORB；SECOND，THETHESISALSOAPPLIESTHEBASICPRINCIPLEOFGAMETHEORYTODISCUSSTHEAGENT’SSTRATEGYOFBIDUNDERTHESITUATIONOFCONVENTIONANDPLOTBIDS，CORRESPONDINGTOTHESTRATEGYTHEBIDDINGAGENTMAYTAKE，DESIGNTHETENDERAGENT’SCONVENTIONALMECHANISMANDTHECOUNTERPLOTMECHANISMHAVINGRETENTIONALPRICE，ANDCARRIEDONTHEANALYSISTOCORRELATEDSUPPOSITIONINTHEGAMETHEORY；THIRD，THETHESISDESIGNSTHEDISTRIBUTEDALGORITHMBIDDINGININTERNETCORRESPONDINGTOTHEFRAMEOFSYSTEMANDSTRATEGIESAGENTSTAKEINTHISALGORITHM，USINGEXAMINEDMECHANISMTOSOLVETHEQUESTIONOFTHEDATATRANSMISSIONMISTAKEANDDATACONFLICT，USINGSECUREMALTPARTYCOMPUTATIONTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMOFMAKINGDECISIONOFBIDSINSECRET，ANDUSINGBITCOMMITMENTTOGUARANTEETHE

簡介：東南大學碩士學位論文溫州市物業(yè)管理招投標的研究姓名王麗梅申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)建筑與土木工程指導教師黃安永邢麗榮20060301東南大學碩十學位論文THEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTINCURSTHERESEARCHWHICHBIDSGRADUATESTUDENTWANGLIMEISUPERVISORPROFHUANGANYONGDEPARTMENTOFCONSTRUCTIONMANAGEMENTANDREALESTATESCHOOLOFCIVILENGINEERING，SOUTHEASTUNIVERSITYABSTRACTAND”PRELIMINARYESTATEMANAGEMENTTENDERBIDSMANAGEMENTTENTATIVEMETHOD”ALONGWITH”ESTATEMANAGEMENTRULE”APPEARINGTHEWENZHOUOWNERSORTHEDEVELOPERINCURSBIDSSELECTSHASTHECORRESPONDINGINTELLIGENCETHROUGHTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTENTERPDSESWAYTOBEMOREANDMORECOMMONTHEPRACTICEPROVEDTHATTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTINCURSBIDSTOWENZHOUSESTATEMANAGEMENTMARKETCOMPETITIONMECHANISMFORMATIONTHEIMPETUSPROPERTYCONCENTRATESTHEVITALROLETOTHEOUTSTANDINGMANAGEMENTENTERPRISETHEESTATEMANAGEMENTWILLINCURBIDSIMPROVESTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTTHEMARKETENVIRONMENTWILLPROTECTTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTCOMPANYINTOINCURBIDSINACTIVETHELEGITIMATEDGHTSANDINTERESTS，THEGUIDANCEESTATEMANAGEMENTCOMPANYMOVESTOWARDSTHEMARKETPOSITIVELYPARTICIPATESINTHEMARKETCOMPETITIONWILLCAUSETHEWANZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTCOMPANYEXCESSIVELYTOBEMANYTHEMANAGEMENTSCALEEXCESSIVELYSMALLCONTRADICTIONISUNDERTHEACTIVECONTROL，ANDWILLADJUSTTHEMARKETMECHANISMGRADUALLYTHESTANDARDMARKETBEHAVIOR，WILLBEFACINGSPECIALIZED，ANDTHEINTEUSIFIEDDIRECTIONDEVELOPS，THUSWILLENHANCETHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTPROFESSIONUNCEASINGLYTHEOVERALLLEVELTHISARTICLEHASMAINLYSTUDIEDTHESTANDARDOPERATIONQUESTIONWHICHTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTINCURSBIDS，ISFORTHEPURPOSEOFDISCUSSINGUNDERTHEPRESENTWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTLEVEL，INCURSTHROUGHTHESTANDARDWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTBIDSTHEMARKET，PROMOTESTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTMARKETCOMPETITIONMECHANISMTOFORMGRADUALLYINCURSINVIEWOFTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTBIDSTHEPRESENTSITUATIONCARRIESONTHEANALYSISTOITSEXISTENCEQUESTION；USINGINCURREDTHERELATEDTHEORYWHICHBIDTOSTUDYWENZHOUTOINCURBIDSTHEMARKETINCURREDTHEQUESTIONTOTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTWHICHINTHETENDERPROCEDUREEXISTEDTOCARRYONTHEDISCUSSIONTHROUGHTHISARTICLERESEARCLLTOCULTIVATEDTHEGOODESTATEMANAGEMENTMARKETATMOSPHERETOPLAYTOTHEPOSITIVEROLE，CANSEDTHEWENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTPROFESSIONWHOLEPROMOTIONAPPEARED”WENZHOUESTATEMANAGEMENTPROJECTTENDERINTHEWENZHOUGOVERNMENTDEPARTMENTTOBIDPOLICINGMETHOD”CENTERTHEASSISTANCEFUNCTIONPARTICIPATEDINWENZHOUTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTINCURRINGBIDSTHEDOCUMENTTHESTANDARDWORKHASLIMITEDNOTTHEIMPROPERMARKETCOMPETITION，ENHANCEDTHEESTATEMANAGEMENTCOMPANYTOBIDTHECOMPETITIVEPOWERCULTIVATED”PUBLIC，F(xiàn)AIRWASFAIR’THEESTATEMANAGEMENTTOINCURBIDSTHEMARKETENVIRORIMENTCAUSEDWENZHOUTLLEESTATEMANAGEMENTT0INCURBIDSTHEMARKETTOHAVETHEFOREWORDDEVELOPMENTKEYWORDSESTATEMANAGEMENTTHETENDERBIDSII

簡介：西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第1頁西南交通大學研究生學位論文工程建設項目招投標研究年級三QQ三級姓名肖勇申請學位級別亟±專IE王面筐理塑墜≥指導教師酶主副熬撞二OO五年十月西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第1V頁另一個結論是，標底是工程建設項目招、投標活動中大量“尋租”現(xiàn)象的根源，投標機制有待進一步構造和完善。對招標人最關心的科學評標方法運用了層次分析法。對投標人最關心的報價的成本預測比較了灰色預測與傳統(tǒng)的一元回歸預測的優(yōu)劣，強調其在現(xiàn)實投標活動中成本的預測。應當看到工程建設項目招投標的研究在不斷隨著新知識、新技術的發(fā)展而演進，建設項目招投標理論的發(fā)展和機制的研究與深化必將引起更多專家、學者的關注。關鍵詞工程建設項目招投標博弈論層次分析法灰色預測法

簡介：東北大學博士學位論文工程招投標中若干重要問題的研究姓名王珂申請學位級別博士專業(yè)模式識別與智能系統(tǒng)指導教師高立群20060801東北大學博士擘位論文RESEARCHONSOMEIMPORTANTPROBLEMSOFPROJECTBIDDINGABSTRACTBIDDINGIS如E玨ECTIVCMETHOD0FTR棚嫩DI蚰INMARKET．HC0佃TFIESWITHM盯KCTEC0∞MYADISPOSITI∞弛DAPURCHASING0FEQUIPMENTSARCUSUALLYBYBIDDING．NISOP阻，CQUITY卸DFAILITISSIGNJFI啪TT0RCSE缸CHBIDDINGTHCOFY加DAPPLICATION．ILLTHEDISSCNATION，∞MEWORKISMADCOUT．SCCTION1GIVCS∞MEIMPON孤TCONCEPTSOFBIDDING柚DOVCNRIEWSTHCPRESENTSTATLLE．SECTI徹2IN仃IDUC齬SOMERELATEDMATLLEMATICALKNOWLEDGEIILCLUDINGCQUILIBRI岫S鋤DAFEWDCCISIONMODELSINBIDDING．INSECTION3，A∞WCOMBINATI∞WEIGHTINGAPPMACH，咖BINATI衄WEIGH咖GMETHODB勰ED∞THEDCCISI∞MAKCR’SP托F舒印CC柚DPROJCC￡INGPU陪IIITD勰SI丘訓ONMODDISPUTF．OJW耐．THROUGHAPPLYING州CCTINGPU瑙UITD鸛SIFICATIONMODELBA∞DONPARTIDCSW鋤OPTIM泣ATIONA190RITHMINMULTIPLCATTRIBUTEDCCISIONM出NG，THEMUMDIME璐IONDATA撇CASILYCHANGEDINTOLOW曲丑姐SI曲SPACE柚DITSSTMCTLL∞啪BCINDICAT硝B雛CDPANIDESWANNOPTI】NIZATI∞AL譽D恤，THENTHE叩TIM哪PROJECTI∞DIRECTIONANDTHEVALUEOFPROJECTFH∞TIONCANBCOBTAINCD．ATTHCSAMETIMC，THISAPPROACHCONS邊ERS曲皓DECISIONMAKCF’SPRCFCRCNCCTOTHEDIFFERENTATTRIBUTE．HSECTION4，THEMETHODOFCOMPOSITEQLL鋤TIFYEV“UATIONISIMPROVCD．ITISLISCFUIT0PREVENTTOGCTHCONSPIRCDBIDDINGAPPEARII咨HSCCTION5，AO∞RDINGTOPROJECTRECMITING姐D吼TERINGABIDTHETYPI咖STATICQUIETHADBY∞MPETITIVE鋤PAI印GAMEFCATUM，∞TUTIIIZCCOMPLCTCIN|B皿ATIONSTATICQUIET，RICHTHEORCT玉CAI缸D舯0DUCTDIS∞叩柚CYMENTHCORY舔BIDQUOTATI∞BEHAVIORTOGO0NANALYSIS，HAVECSKIBHSHEDTHCIICHMODCLB勰EDONTHCHOTCLLINGLOCATIONOFLINESE舯ENT．HMODCLS，HAVECO璐IDCREDPUBLICBIDDING蛆DMEDISCREP鋤CYBETWCENBIDDERPMDUCT柚DSIDELOVE，THUS啪∞NCCTACT岫LCOU陪EMORC．HSEDION，B硒ED0NABOVEMENTIONEDMODCL，F(xiàn)ORINF0咖ATION，∞MPLETCAND∞TC哪PLETE鉚OCONDITIONSAFCDI任ERCNTIATEDINWIITIN島HAVC西VENTHEPRICETACTFILLDESI印MCTHODOFBIDDER．HSEDION7，AIMJLIGATTLLEPROBLEMTHATTOGCTHE卜COLLSPIREDBIDDILLGHASEMERGCDILLMANYR唱I0鵬，THISPAPERDE印LY鋤LYSESTOGETHERCONSPIREDBID面NGBEHAVIORINTHETENDCR如DBIDDINGMARKCT．FIRSTOFAU，THEKNOWLCDGEOFTHEGAMETHEORYISAPPHEDTO一ⅡI

簡介：中南林學院碩士學位論文工程量清單招投標制度下的投標報價分析姓名湯燕群申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)森林工程指導教師言志信王忠偉20050426ABSTRACT“TENDERANDBIDDINGLAWOFPRC”，WHICHHASBEENFORMALLYCONDUCTEDATJANUARY1STIN2000ISCONFIRMEDINFORMOFLAWITHASIMPORTANTMEANINGFORIMPROVINGECONOMICBENEFIT，ANDINSURINGENGINEERINGQUALITY，“BIDDINGNORMOFDETAILACCOUNTOFENGINEERINGQUANTITY”WASFORMEDATFEBRUARY27IN2003，WHICHSYMBOLIZESTENDERANDBIDDINGOFCONSTRUCTIONQUANTITYHASBEENFORMALLYCARRIEDOUTTHEIMPLEMENTOFTHELAWEMBODIESTECHNICALLEVELANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFTHEENTERPRISEINCHARGEOFCONSTRUCTION，ANDPROVOKESHEALTHYDEVELOPMENTOFCONSTRUCTIONMARKETANDFTU恤ERMORE，ITISBEACRFORTHEIMPROVEMENTOFENGINEERINGMANAGEMENTANDINTERNATIONALCONVENTION衛(wèi)1EREFORECOSTMANAGEMENTSYSTEMOFENGINEERINGISACCELERATINGTHEFORMINGGOVERNMENTMACROCONTROL，ENTERPRISEOFFMGBIDDINGBYITSELFMARKETCOMPETITIONFORMINGPRICE，ANDSOCIETYOVERALLSUPERVISIONINORDERTOMEETTHEPURPOSEOFTENDERANDBIDDINGOFDETAILACCOUNTOFCONSTRUCTIONQUANTITYANDINCREASEITSBIDDINGOPPORTUNITYCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISEMUSTSTUDYBIDDINGPRICEBUDGETARYESTIMATIONISBASED011BIDDINGPRICE，SODETAILEDANALYSESISCARDEDOUTFORVALUATIONMODE，F(xiàn)OREXAMPLEENGLISHVALUATIONMODE，AMERICANVALUATIONMODEJAPANESEVALUATIONMODEANDBIDDINGPRICEOFCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTHOMEANDABROADARCBASEDONALOTOFRELEVANTDOCUMENTSWHATISMORE，COMPARATIVESTUDYISCARRIEDOUTFORTWOVALUATIONMODES，THATISTOSAYQUOTAVALUATIONMODEANDDETAILEDACCOTMTOFCONSTRUCTIONQUANTITYVALUATIONMODEANDALSO，ACCORDINGTOCONTENTANDMETHODOFCALCULATIONOFPRICE，THISARTICLELISTSTHECALCULATIONOFCONSTRICTIONPRICECONSTRICTIONPRICEISRELATEDTOTECHNICALLEVELANDCOMPETITIVENESSOFTHEENTERPRISEINCHARGEOFCONSTRUCTIONUNDERTHEORDEROFTENDERANDBIDDINGOFDETAILEDACCOUNTOFCONSTNACTIONQUANTITYINORDERTOWELICONTROLTHETHREEQUANTITIES，WHICHINCLUDINGPERSONAMOUNTUSED，MATERIALAMOUNTUSEDANDAMOUNTUSED。ANDTHREEKINDSOFPRICE，WHICHINCLUDINGUNITPRICEOFWAGE，MATERIALBUDGETARYESTIMATIONUNITPRICEANDUNITPRICEOFMACHINEHOURANDFUL咀LERMORETHEDIFFERENTKINDSOFRATES，EVERYENTERPRISESHOULDDRAWUPQUOTABYHIMSELFUNDERTHEDIRECTIONOFGOVERNMENTBASICQUOTATLLISRETITLEPROBESTHEESTABLISHMENTOFENTERPRISEQUOTAWILICHINCLUDESTHEREASONSOFENTERPRISEQUOTA也EMANAG哪CⅡTANDTHEFORMATIONOFENTERPRISEQUOTAITISBETTERFOREVERYENTERPRISETOFORMATENTERPRISEQUOTABASEONTHEIRSTRENGTHSANDSUPERIORITIESWⅫISMORE，ITPROVIDESTHESUBSTANTIALBASISWORKFORBIDDINGPRICEBIDDINGPRICEISASCIENCEANDANANT硒SARTICLEUSESTLLEBASICDEFINITIONOFTACTICSANDSKIHFULLERDISCUSSESBIDDINGFEASIBILITYBIDDINGTACTICS，PRICEDECISIONANDPRICECRARSMANSHIPBYEXOTERICWRITING，SIMPLEEALCULATIONANDDETAILEDEXAMPLESKEYWORDSTENDERANDBIDDING；VALUATIONMODE；ENGINEERINGQUANTITYENTERPRISEQUOTA；BIDDINGPRICEH

簡介：鄭州大學碩士學位論文有限低價評標法在公路工程招投標中的探索姓名徐珂申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)建筑與土木工程指導教師關罡20061001ABSTRACTINVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFTENDERINGWORKAREIMPORTANT1INKSINENGINEERINGMANAGEMENT．EACHPARTICIPATOROFENGINEERINGCONSTRUCTIONISMUCHCONCERNEDABOUTTHATHOWFAIRNESS，JUSTNESS，SCIENCEANDOPTIMUMCANBECARRIEDOUTININVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFTENDERINGWORK。DUETOTHEFEATURESOFTHEHIGHWAYENGINEERING，WHICHARELARGEENGINEERINGINVESTMENT，LONGCONSTRUCTIONPERIOD，MANYFIELDSINVOLVEDANDHIGHTECHNICALLEVELREQUIRED，THEINVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFTENDERINGWORKISPARTICULARLYIMPORTANTANDITSSUCCESSORFAILUREDIRECTLYRELATESTOWHETHERTHETAROTOFQUALITY,INVESTMENTANDSCHEDULEOFHIGHWAYENGINEERINGCONSTRUCTIONCALLBEREALIZED．THEAUTHOR，WHOHASBEENWORKINGINTHEFIRSTTIEROFTE硝E薯EVALUATIONOFHIGHWAYENGINEERING,ANDHASACCUMULATEDSOMEEXPERIENCEINTHEINVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFTENDERINGWORKANDIEARNEDSO目LELESSONS，THINKSTHATTHEEVALUATIONMETHODOFLIMITEDLOWPRICEISAGOODTRYINTHEREFORMATIONOFINVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFHIGHWAYENGINEERING，ANDITHASADVANTAGESONFOURASPECTSCOMPAREDWITHTHEFORMERMETHODOFTHELOWESTEVALUATEDBIDPRICEANDCOMPREHENSIVEEVALUATION①THEINFLUENCEOFARTIFICIALFACTORSONINVITATIONANDSUBMISSIONOFTENDERINGWORKISDECREASED．THEEVATUATIONMETHODOFLIMITEDLOWPRICECANCELSTHATSCORESAREGIVENBYEXPERTSARTIFICIALLYBYBRINGINGTHEINSPECTIONOFTENDERINGUNITS’EXECUTING曲ILITIESOFCONTRACT，WHICHAREACHIEVEMENT，CREDIT，PERSONNEL，EQUIPMENTANDORGANIZATIONANDDESIGNOFCONSTRUCTION，AHEADTOTHEPREQUALIFICATIONSTAGE，WHICHEFFICIENTLYPUTSANENDTOTHEINFLUENCEOF杯SCORESOFRELATIONSHIPAND樣SCORESOFTAKINGCARE掙ONTHEEVALUATION．ANDELIMINATESTHEGROUNDBREEDINGCORRUPTION．鐓HEFUNCTIONOFBASEBIDPRICEISWEAKENED,ANDRATIONALITYANDUNCERTAINTYOFTHEBASEBIDPRICEAREINCREASED．鼴LEEVALUATIONMETHODOFLIMITEDLOWPRICEREDUCESTHEWEIGHTOFOWNERS’BASEBIDPRICEINTENDEREVALUATIONBYTRANSFORMINGTHEFOMEROWNERS’BASEBIDPRICEINTOTHEIRQUOTATIONINCREASESUNCERTAINTYOFBASEBIDPRICEBYRANDOMSELECTINGTHEEIGHTMETHODSOFCONFIRMINGOWNERS’BASEBIDPRICEONSCENESOTHATTENDERERS’FOCUSWILLBESHIFTEDFROMOWNERS’BASEBIDPRICETOTHERATIONALITYOFTHEIROWNQUOTATIONANDTHEOPPONENTS’QUOTATION；THEMODEOFRANDOMSAMPLINGTHEMETHODOFCONFIRMINGBASEBIDPRICEONSCENEREDUCESTHE