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簡(jiǎn)介：北京交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于WEB模式招投標(biāo)決策支持系統(tǒng)姓名段愛玲申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)指導(dǎo)教師須德20041201ABSTRACTTHECAUSEOFPUTINGFORWARDDESIGNSUPPORTSYSTEMDSSISMANAGEMENTINFORMATIONSYSTEMMISISUNABLETOOFFERTHEEFFECTIVEDESIGNSUPPORT．ITFACESDECISIONDIRECTLY,ANDISUSEDFORSUPPORTINGANDASSISTINGTHEADMINISTRATORTOCARRYONDECISION．THISTEXTEXACTLYUTILIZESTHEANALYTICHIERARCHYPROCESSAHPINTHEDECISIONTHEORYTOEVALUATETHEENTERPRISESWINNINGABID．AHPISAKINDOFDESIGNANALYSISTECHNICWHICHISESPECIALLYSUITABLEFORTHEDESIGNBASEDONMANYGOALSHAVINGCOMPLEXSTRUCTURE．IT’SCHARACTERISTICISANALYSINGTHEGOALOFDESIGNQUESTION、MANYKINDSOFLEVELFACTORSANDBLUEPRINT，CONSTRUCTINGTHEHIBERARCHY，ANDEDUCINGTHEBLUEPRINTS’EXCELLENTARRANGEBASEDONTHERATIONANALYSISCOMBININGWITHTHESUBJECTIVEJUDGEMENTINFORMATION，ITREALIZESTHEQUANTITYANDMODELOFTHETHOUGHTPROCESSOFDECISIONMAKERS，ITNOTONLYSIMPLIFIESTHEQUESTION’SANALYSISANDCALCULATION，BUTALSOCONTRIBUTINGDECISIONMAKERSTOKEEPTHETHOUGHTPROCESS’SCONSISTENCY．THISTEXTCONBINESTHETECHNOLOGYOFDATABASE、KNOWLEDGEENGINEERING、ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE、INTERNETWITHAHPANDRATIONALLOWPRICEAPPROACH，ANDITTRANSPLANTSWHOLECOURSEOFPARTICIPATINGINBIDANDBIDTOTHENETWORKLIVELY,ANDREALIZINGTHEBIDANDBIDANDEVALUATINGBIDOFTHEITEMSSUCHASEQUIPMENTPURCHASE、PROJECT，ETC．THISTEXTHASINTRODUCEDTHEBIDANDBID’SDOMESTICANDINTERNATIONALDEVELOPMENTSTATE、ITSEXISTINGPROBLEMANDDEVELOPINGDIRECTIONATFIRST，THENANALYSINGANDESTABLISHINGTHETHENETWORKBUILDUPANDSYSTEMSTRUCTUREOFDSSBASEDONNETWORK，ANDESPECIALLYDISCUSSINGTHESEALGORITHMSOFAHP、RATIONALLOWPRICEAPPROACH、THEADDINGWEIGHTANDGIVINGAMARKAPPROACHWHICHEVALUATETHEBID．MEANWHILE，SETINGUPMATHEMATICSMODELBASEDONAHPWHICHISUSEDFOREVALUATINGBID，ANDUSINGTHEWEIGHTVALUETODESIGNTHEⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：Y8295112分類號(hào)密級(jí)UDC彳屋大季工程碩士學(xué)位論文論文題目基于工程量清單計(jì)價(jià)模式下的招投標(biāo)研究論文作者許昱指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱張宏勝副教授兼職導(dǎo)師姓名、職稱、工作單位王東高級(jí)工程師重慶鉑碼造價(jià)咨詢有限公司申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別工程碩士J程領(lǐng)域建筑與土木工程學(xué)位授予單位重慶大學(xué)論文提交H期2004年11月1目答辯H期2004年12月9日答辯委員會(huì)主席李英民教授論文I平閱人譚德精副教授李明森高工2004年11月1日重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英文摘要ABSTRACTTHE1SSUEANDIMPLEMENTATIONOF“BIDLAW’ISAGREATINVENTINTHEECONOMICLIREOFOURCOUNTRYITSUCCEEDSININTRODUCINGTHEEFFECTUALPURCHASEWAYOFINTERNATIONALMARKETINTOTHEMARKETOFOURCOUNTRYITSISSUEANDIMPLEMENTATIONISTHEGREATBREAKTHROUGHOFTHEECONOMICSYSTEMREFORMOFOURCOUNTRYITHASOFFEREDANEQUALENVIRONMENTANDEFFECTIVELEGALGUARANTEEFORTHEBIDDINGWORKACTIVITIESOFENTERPRISESTHEBIDDINGWORKHASREALLYREFLECTEDTHEPRINCIPLETHATTHEMARKETCOMPETITIONSELECTSTHESUPERIORANDELIMINATESTHEINFERIORAFTEROURCOUNTRYACCEDETOWTOTHE缸ENDOFGLOBALECONOMICINTEGRATIONWILLMAKEMOREOFOURCOUNTRYECONOMYINCORPORATEINTERNATIONALECONOMYINORDERTOINTEGRATEWITHINTERNATIONALMARKETPARTICIPATEINTHESEVEREINTERNATIONALMARKETCOMPETITION，OURCOUNTRYBEGINSTOPURSUEFABRICATIONCOSTOFTHEPROJECTMANAGEMENTMODEOFRELYINGMAINLYONTHEBILLOFQUANTITYVALUATES，ADOPTINGTHEBILLOFQUANTITYVALUATESTOBIDCANSUFFICIENCYTHINVARIOUSKINDSOFECONOMYTECHNOLOGYQUALITY’PROGRESS，RISKFACTORSANDREFLECTONCOMPREHENSIVESURENESSOFUNITPRICETOVALUATE，ITNEEDNTLIKEBEFOREVALUATEWHICHGOONSUCHSERINGQUOTATION，ADJUSTINGMATERIALPRICEDIFFERENCE，CALCULATINGINDEPENDENTFOEASWORKS，MAKETHEPROJECTVALUATESIMPLYANDCLEARLYISEVENMORESUITABLEFORBIDDINGTHEREFORE，ACCORDINGTO‘BIDLAW’AND“MINISTRYOFCONSTRUCTIONMAKESNO107’’SENDCONTRACTANDMANAGEMENTMETHODOFVALUATINGTOCONSTRUCTIONWORKOURCOUNTRYESTABLISHED“THENORMTHATTHEBILLOFQUANTITYCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTVALUATES”IN2003，ANDIMPLEMENTINUNISONASTHEMANDATORYSTANDARDPURSUINGTHEMODETHATTHEBILLOFQUANTITYCALLSTRENGTHENTHEEFFECTIVENESSOF‘‘BIDLAW”，GUIDETHECONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISETOEXPANSIONTHEFAIRANDREASONABLEPRICECOMPETITIONPROMOTEENGINEERINGCONSTRUCTIONBIDHEALTHILYINORDERDEVELOPINHARMONYONLYINTHISWAYCANPROMOTETHEFABRICATIONCOSTREFORMOFPROJECTOFOURCOUNTRYTODEVELOPINDEPTHCONSTANTLYBUILDONEMARKETCOMPETITIONMECHANISMANDMARKETCOMPETITIVEENVIRONMENTWHICHNOTONLYSUITOFOURCOUNTRYNATIONALCONDITIONS“OPENNESS，JUSTICE，F(xiàn)AIRNESS，HONESTANDTRUSTWORTHY”BUTALSOACCORD塒THTHEHATERNATIONALPRACTICETHISTEXTDRAFTSONTHEBASISOFANALYSINGMODETHATDOMESTICANDINTERNATIONALPROJECTBIDVALUATES，F(xiàn)OCUSONDISCUSSINGOURCOUNTRYCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTAMOTMTⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：西南交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文工程項(xiàng)目招投標(biāo)管理信息系統(tǒng)姓名黃充申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)建筑與土木工程指導(dǎo)教師蒲黔輝王效國(guó)20040301西南交通大學(xué)工程碩士學(xué)位論文第2頁ABSTRACTTHEMANAGEMENTOFPROJECTBIDINVITATIONTAKESASIGNIFICANTSTATUSINTHEPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONWITHTHEGROWINCLNUMBEROFMODERNLARGESIZEDPROJECTS，THESECTIONS，ERGANIZATIONSANDUNITSCONCERNINGTHEMANAGEMENTOFBIDINVITATIONAREINCREASINGACCORDINGLYASTHECURRENTMANAGEMENTMEASURESCANNOTFITTHEREQUIREMENTSOFHIGHSPEEDANDQUALITY，THENEWMEASURESARENEEDEDURGENTLYWITHSOMERESEARCHANDINACCORDANCEWITHTHECHARACTERISTICSONTHEMANAGEMENTOFPROJECTBIDINVITATIONANDTHEREQUIREMENTSOFTHEINFORMATIONSYSTEM，THEAUTHORPRESENTSANOVELANDNEWMETHODWHICHISTOESTABLISHAMANAGINGINFORMATIONSYSTEMOFPROJECTBIDINVITATIONTHROUGHINTERNETTHROUGHABRIEFDESCRIPTIONONTHEPROJECTMANAGEMENTANDPROJECTBIDINVITATIONMANAGEMENT，THETHESISDEFINITELYEXPLAINSSOMEBASICCONCEPTIONS，ANALYSESSOMEPROBLEMSINTHECURRENTPROJECTBIDINVITATIONMETHODS，ANDFINDSOUTTHECAUSESFORTHEPROBLEMSTHENCARRIESOUTMETHODSOFCONSTRUCTINGPROJECTBIDINVITATIONMANAGINGJNFORMATIONSYSTEMFORSOLVINGSUCHPROBLEMSASINFORMATIONANDCOMMUNICATIONHINDERINGANDPRIVATEOPERATINGINTHECURRENTBIDINVITATIONMANAGEMENTTHETHESISALSOANALYSESTHETARGET，SIZE，F(xiàn)RAME，F(xiàn)UNCTIONANDPRINCIPLEOFTHEPRECONSTRUCTINGPROJECTBIDINVITATIONMANAGINGINFORMATIONSYSTEM，ANDBRINGSOUTTHEDEVELOPINGMEANS，PROCESS，F(xiàn)RAMEANDPREPARATIONTASKSFORCONSTRUCTINGANINFORMATIONSYSTEMFURTHERMORE，THETHESISDISCUSSESHOWTOESTABLISHADECISIONMAKINGSUPPORTIVESYSTEMINTHEPROJECTBIDINVITATIONMANAGINGINFORMATIONSYSTEMANDESTABLISHESANAUTHORIZEDSYSTEMULTERIORLY。THEORGANIZATIONMANAGEMENTINTHEDEVELOPINGPROCESSOFTHEINFORMATIONSYSTEM1SALSOUNDERDISCUSSIONTHECONTROLLINGOFPLAN，COSTANDQUALITYINTHESYSTEMDEVELOPINGPROCESSISUNDERANALYZINGEQUALLYTHETHESISPROVIDESVALUABLEREFERENCEOFTHEMANAGEMENTOFTHEENGINEERINGPROJECTKEYWORDSENGINEERINGPROJECLMANAGEMENTBDINVITATIONINFORMATIONSYSTEM

簡(jiǎn)介：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文工程招投標(biāo)制度的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)分析姓名李琨申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師許文凱20050301人或一個(gè)企業(yè)的選擇受到其他人其他企業(yè)選擇的影響而且反過來影響到其他人其他企業(yè)選擇時(shí)的決策問題和均衡問題它還有個(gè)非常通俗的名字游戲理論即的直譯其字面意思就是在賭博下棋過程中參與游戲的雙方為了應(yīng)付對(duì)手常常要千方百計(jì)地計(jì)算思考以采取相應(yīng)的對(duì)策招投標(biāo)的整個(gè)過程其實(shí)就是投標(biāo)人與業(yè)主投標(biāo)人與投標(biāo)人等之間博弈的過程其中各投標(biāo)單位為博弈參與者各參與者的行為就是其投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)評(píng)標(biāo)辦法就是他們所遵循的博弈規(guī)則他們這些有著不同利益的主體在決策時(shí)相互影響和作用成為博弈中的各方由于各投標(biāo)方在決策時(shí)無法掌握對(duì)手全部信息不知道對(duì)手確定的決策而只能靠預(yù)測(cè)等方法制訂標(biāo)書即決策再由業(yè)主招標(biāo)方按照招標(biāo)文件中設(shè)定的方法和要求選出最后的優(yōu)勝者參與者的目標(biāo)就是盡可能的中標(biāo)且盡量使中標(biāo)后的獲益最大由于投標(biāo)報(bào)價(jià)時(shí)都是以密封的形式上交標(biāo)書相當(dāng)于同時(shí)行動(dòng)因此在正常情況下從博弈論的角度來看招投標(biāo)屬于較典型的不完全信息下的靜態(tài)博弈我們可以證明為了在投標(biāo)中取勝投標(biāo)者會(huì)根據(jù)自己的生產(chǎn)成本情況制定最有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的標(biāo)價(jià)投標(biāo)者越多競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越激烈投標(biāo)者的標(biāo)價(jià)會(huì)隨著投標(biāo)人數(shù)的增加而降低但是標(biāo)價(jià)不會(huì)低于他的生產(chǎn)成本特別地當(dāng)N趨于無窮時(shí)投標(biāo)人的報(bào)價(jià)接近于他的成本這就給出了招標(biāo)投標(biāo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)意義也就是說當(dāng)投標(biāo)者越多時(shí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越激烈中標(biāo)結(jié)果就越對(duì)招標(biāo)人有利這也可以用來理解為什么國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性招標(biāo)為大多數(shù)的國(guó)家政府和國(guó)際組織所推崇3尋租行為“尋租”這上概念由美國(guó)明尼蘇達(dá)大學(xué)教授安克魯格于1974年正式提出她在尋租社會(huì)的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中說“在多數(shù)市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向的經(jīng)濟(jì)中政府對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)的管制比比皆是這些管制導(dǎo)致各種形式的租金以及人們經(jīng)常為這些租金而展開競(jìng)爭(zhēng)在某些場(chǎng)合這種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是完全合法的在另一些場(chǎng)合尋租采取其他形式如賄賂腐敗走私和黑市”公共選擇理論的代表人物布坎南則把尋租定義為“指那些本可以用于價(jià)值生產(chǎn)的資源被用于只不過是為了決定分配結(jié)果的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)尋租從總體上看沒有配置價(jià)值是一種純粹的社會(huì)浪費(fèi)”尋租活動(dòng)被稱為人類社會(huì)的“負(fù)和博奕“即一場(chǎng)就社會(huì)整體而言損失大于利

簡(jiǎn)介：本論文論述了現(xiàn)行水利工程設(shè)計(jì)招投標(biāo)中評(píng)標(biāo)工作存在的主要問題及其產(chǎn)生的后果，并依照中華人民共和國(guó)招標(biāo)投標(biāo)法的規(guī)定重點(diǎn)研究了水利工程設(shè)計(jì)招投標(biāo)的評(píng)標(biāo)內(nèi)容和評(píng)標(biāo)細(xì)則；借鑒服務(wù)性招標(biāo)的評(píng)標(biāo)文件，提出了在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下水利工程設(shè)計(jì)招投標(biāo)進(jìn)行評(píng)標(biāo)的方法即權(quán)重系數(shù)評(píng)分法和模糊數(shù)學(xué)評(píng)標(biāo)法。通過分析目前項(xiàng)目評(píng)標(biāo)過程中經(jīng)常采用的幾種方法，指出了其中的弊端，針對(duì)需要改進(jìn)的地方，提出了模糊數(shù)學(xué)綜合評(píng)價(jià)方法。根據(jù)模糊隸屬度理論把定性評(píng)價(jià)轉(zhuǎn)化為定量評(píng)價(jià)，解決了原有方法中定性與定量評(píng)價(jià)不能很好結(jié)合的問題，使評(píng)標(biāo)方法在綜合性、合理性、科學(xué)性等方面得到了改進(jìn)。本論文的研究對(duì)水利工程設(shè)計(jì)招投標(biāo)工作具有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)作用，也為今后進(jìn)一步研究水利工程設(shè)計(jì)招投標(biāo)提供了理論參考依據(jù)。

簡(jiǎn)介：天津大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文電力工程施工招投標(biāo)決策與管理研究姓名裘宏慶申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導(dǎo)教師杜綱20040601ABSTRACTPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONPUBLICBIDDINGENTERABIDMAKEISANIMPORTANTREFORMOFBASICBUILDINGMANAGEMENTSYSTEMTHOUGHNOWSTILLHAVECERTAINPROFESSIONANDREGIONMONOPOLYBUTTHEPOWERCONSTRUCTIONOFOURCOUNTRYISRECRUITEDENTERABIDFORNOWJUSTDYNASTYUNIFYOPENCOMPETEBYORDERDIRECTIONDEVELOPMENTITISTOATENDPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONTOENTERABIDTHATAFTERPOWERPROJECTMARKETRELIEVESCOMPLETELYPOWERCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISEUNDERTAKESTHEMAJORCHANNELOFPROJECTPROJECTENTERABIDTOQUOTEISTOCARRYOUTPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONTOENTERABIDCOREITDIRECTLYCONCERNSPOWERCONSTRUCTIONENTERPRISETOENTERABIDSUCCESSORFAILURETHISPAPERUTILIZESMODERNMANAGEMENTTHEORYESPECIALLYMODERNRECRUITTOENTERABIDTHEORETICALANALYSISANDSTUDYTHATPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONISRECRUITEDTOENTERABIDMAKEPOLICYAIMATTHEPRESENTPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONOFOURCOUNTRYWITHMANAGEMENTTORECRUITENTERABIDSTILMAKEWITHQUOTAPRESENTSITUATIONTHISPAPERHASDISCUSSEDPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONTOCARRYOUTREFORMANDTHENECESSARYNESSOFLISTSYSTEMINCOUNTERMEASUREACCORDINGTOEVERYCOMMENTINPUBLICBIDDINGTHEWEIGHTTHATMARKSINDEXISDEFINITECONDITIONTHISPAPERCOMESWITHAHPDETERMINETOCOMMENTTHEWEIGHTTHATMARKSINDEXAGAINACCORDINGTOPROJECTCHARACTERISTICATTHEPRACTISINGEXPERIENCEONFOUNDATIONTHISPAPERHASNARRATEDPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONTOENTERABIDSTRATEGYANDSKILLINCLUDEINFORMATIONCOLLECTANDTRAILOPTIONENTERABIDTOMAKEPOLICYINTERNALANDEXTERNALDEPARTMENTFACTORANALYSISENTERABIDTHEPRINCIPLEOFTHEESTABLISHMENTOFMARKEDPRICEANDTHESELECTIONOFOPPORTUNITYASWELLASPOWERPROJECTENTERABIDTHEMETHODOFTACTFULESTABLISHMENTATTHESAMETIMEFORNOWTHEPOWERCOMPANYOFDIFFERENTTYPEENTERSABIDTOQUOTEHAVECARRIEDOUTDISCREPANCYTOMELTRESEARCHANDPOWERPROJECTCONSTRUCTIONARERECRUITEDENTERABIDREFORMEXPLOREWHENRECRUITINGTOENTERABIDINSKILLHAVESUMMARIZEDTHEUNBALANCEDQUOTATIONLAWTHATADOPTSFREQUENTLYANDMAKEPROFITBIGGESTDISEQUILIBRIUMQUOTEWITHLINEARPROGRAMMODELCALCULATIONTHENHAVENARRATEDPOWERPROJECTTOENTERABIDTHERISKMANAGEMENTINQUOTATIONINCLUDESRISKANDASSESSMENTASWELLASTHEANALYSISOFRISKANDTHEIDENTIFICATIONOFRISKFACTORTOBEONGUARDSOMEKINDSOFMETHODINFINALTHISPAPERUTILIZESMODELANDTHEMETHODOFRESEARCHINTHECERTAINPOWERCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTOFOURCOUNTRYKEYWORDSPOWERPROJECTBIDDICISIONAHPLINEARPROGRAMMING