新時(shí)期鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站發(fā)展困境與對(duì)策思考——以安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)為例

1、新時(shí)期 新時(shí)期鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站發(fā)展困境與對(duì)策思考 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站發(fā)展困境與對(duì)策思考 —— ——以安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)為例 以安徽省池州市貴池區(qū)為例 摘 要 農(nóng)村歷來是我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的薄弱區(qū)域，城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)下農(nóng)村地區(qū)日益被邊緣化，農(nóng)村群眾的文化需求也無法得到有效滿足。新時(shí)期，隨著“構(gòu)建覆蓋城鄉(xiāng)居民的公共文化服務(wù)體系” 目標(biāo)的提出， 旨在滿足群眾文化需求、豐富群眾文化生活的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站建設(shè)得到黨和政府的高度重視。 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站作為開展農(nóng)村

2、文化工作的基本陣地， 為農(nóng)村文化建設(shè)作出了一定的貢獻(xiàn)。 然而隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展與改革的不斷深入， 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站發(fā)展遇到一系列難題。 那么當(dāng)前鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀是怎樣的， 其建設(shè)與發(fā)展存在哪些困境， 基層政府與鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站自身應(yīng)該怎么辦， 這些都是當(dāng)前加強(qiáng)農(nóng)村公共文化服務(wù)建設(shè)中的重要課題。 新時(shí)期，池州市貴池區(qū)努力構(gòu)建覆蓋全區(qū)的三級(jí)文化網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)。2011年底，全區(qū)基本實(shí)現(xiàn)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站全覆蓋，農(nóng)村文化建設(shè)取得一定成績(jī)，農(nóng)村群眾的精

3、神文化生活有了很大改善。 但總體上看， 貴池區(qū)農(nóng)村文化建設(shè)狀況與當(dāng)前我國(guó)新農(nóng)村建設(shè)的目標(biāo)還有一定距離， 與當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展仍有一定差距。 本文通過對(duì)貴池區(qū)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查研究， 找出其可能存在的一些困境， 并結(jié)合這一地區(qū)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站的調(diào)查研究， 初步探討了加強(qiáng)我國(guó)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站建設(shè)的一些建議。 全文分為四個(gè)部分： 第一部分主要是對(duì)公共文化服務(wù)的理論基礎(chǔ)與鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站的職能進(jìn)行概述。 首先對(duì)論文的有關(guān)概念如公共文化服務(wù)與公

4、共文化服務(wù)體系、 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站與農(nóng)村公共文化服務(wù)進(jìn)行界定， 然后對(duì)本文所要用到的新公共服務(wù)理論、公共治理理論和社會(huì)發(fā)展理論進(jìn)行概述。另外，對(duì)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)綜合文化站的主要職能進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單介紹。 The Development Dilemmas and Countermeasures of Comprehensive Cultural Stations of Township in new period ——a case study of Guich

5、i District Chizhou City in Anhui Province Abstract Rural has always been a weak area of economic and social development in China, and it is increasingly marginalized under the urban-rural dual structure. The cultural ne

6、eds of rural masses can not be effectively meet. In new period, with the goal of construction of public cultural service system covering both urban and rural residents proposed, comprehensive cultural stations of towns

7、hip are designed to meet the culture needs and enrich the cultural life of the masses, get the attention of the Party and the government. As the basic position of cultural work, comprehensive cultural stations of town

8、ship have made contribution for the construction of rural culture. However, with the development of social economic and deepening reform, it has encountered a series of problems. So, what is the current situation of c

9、onstruction about the comprehensive cultural stations of township? What are the dilemmas faced in its construction and development? How should the grass-roots government and the comprehensive cultural stations of town

10、ship do? These are important issues that strengthen the construction of rural public cultural service. During the new period, Guichi is committed to Constructing three levels of cultural network platform that covered t

11、he whole area. By the end of 2011, all towns of Guichi have comprehensive cultural stations of township. The rural cultural construction has obtained achievements, and people's cultural life has improved a lot. Bu

12、t generally speaking, there is a certain gap between the rural culture with the current building target of a new countryside and the development of local economy and society. This paper discuss some suggestions with h

13、ow to strengthen the comprehensive cultural stations of township, through research on the development status and identify some development dilemmas which may exist in the comprehensive cultural stations of township in