德性和知識的分野——中國哲學(xué)一次科學(xué)機(jī)遇的喪失

1、西北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文德性和知識的分野----中國哲學(xué)一次科學(xué)機(jī)遇的喪失姓名：朱光亞申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：中國哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：李朝東2009-05Abstract In modern times, Chinese society has undergone earth-shaking changes, the Chinese of out of touch with reality and blind confidence was o

2、pened the door to the West capitalism by the use of force powers. Along with the invasion of the Western world, Chinese people have to consider a question: why behind in modern China? In philosophical circles, a lot of p

3、eople on the philosophical level of the problem are analyzed: mechanism of Chinese culture and Western culture that there is anything different? Mechanism for the origin of this culture, how should we proceed? Philosophi

4、cal foundation for science, this is the only answer by phenomenology. Chinese and Western philosophy have the same origin of cosmology, but because of the separation of ontological form cosmology, Chinese and Western Ph

5、ilosophy have the distinction between moral and knowledge, the Chinese philosophy develop into “moral metaphysics“, but in reality is a kind of inner experience on the detection, Construction of the moral ideal; The west

6、ern philosophy moved toward the epistemology, this kind of epistemology pays great attention abstract and the pure form logic This kind of epistemology afterward the development was one kind the philosophy which lays a f

7、oundation for the science, raised the capital rationality. When Buddhism which have exquisite speculation, strict logic invades China, buddhism has provided an opportunity for the technical rational return of Chinese and

8、 Western Philosophy . Cheng and Zhu Neo-Confucianism has constructed “the principle this theory” ontology, and has had “investigates thoroughly” the methodology. but, unfortunately, Lu and Wang Chinese study so that she

9、missed out on this opportunity. Today, as Chinese philosophy once again facing a strong challenge to Western philosophy, it is stick to tradition, rest on its laurels, or make ashes reborn, in fact, is the key to our nat