大型離心壓縮機組風險評估及安全運行管理研究.pdf

1、中國石油大學（華東）碩士學位論文大型離心壓縮機組風險評估及安全運行管理研究姓名：陳蘭英申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：安全技術(shù)及工程指導教師：郝點20100501ResearchonRiskAssessmentandSafetyOperationManagementforLargeCentrifugalCompressorUnitChenLanying(SaltyTechnologyAndEngineering)DirectedbyDepmyP

2、rofHaoDianAbstractLargecentrifugalcompressorunit，whichoperationstatusrelatedwiththesafetyoperationandeconomicbenefitofthewholecompanyisthecrucialpowerequipmentinpetrochemicalindustryAslargenumberoffaulttypesandcomplicate

3、dfaultreasons，itssafetyoperationleavelhasgreatfuzzinessandtendstocauseseriouslossesofeconomyandlifeSOitisnecessarytoassesstheoperationriskoflargecentrifugalcompressorunitandresearchhowtolunchsafetymanagementworkOperation

4、principleofcentrifugalcompresSOrWasintroducedinthispaperandtentypicalfaults，whichrisklevelisabovetwo，wereanalysisedbyintroducedtheircausemechanism，faultcharacteristic，faultleasonandremarkmeasuresF尉卜lz巧comprehensiveevalua

5、tionwasproposedtostudythesafetyoperationlevelandriskoflargecentrifugalcompressorunitbyanalyzingcontrastivelyeverykindofriskassessmentmethodsTenkindsoffaulttreesoflargecentrifugalcompressorunitwerebuiltandqualitativeandqu

6、antitativeanalysisweredoneEvaluationindicatorsystemofsafetyoperationlevelWasbuiltbasedonFTAresultsandcomprehensiveanalysisofeveryfactorWeighingofeveryevaluationindicatorWascalculatedbyPHA，andevaluationmatrixesofeveryfact

7、orcollectionwerebuiltbasedonexpertsurveymethod，andgotsafetyoperationlevelresultofcentrifugalcompressorunitinmodelbyfuzzycomprehensiveevaluationEme唱encyresponsecontentandbasicpolicieswereestablishedEmergencyresponsestanda

8、rdandorganizationalsystemwerebuiltbasedonemergencystatuscorrespondingtodiffentsafetyoperationlevelThenecessityofestablishingoptimalemergencyresponseplanwasdiscussedandrealizingoptimizationofemergencyresponseplanbyusingCB