光緒初年大旱災(zāi)對北方人口的影響_21855.pdf

1、復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文光緒初年大旱災(zāi)對北方人口的影響姓名：劉仁團申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：歷史人文地理指導(dǎo)教師：曹樹基2000.5.1呷’咔’TheEffectonthePopulationofNorthernChinabytheSuperDroughtduringtheEarlyGuangxuAbstractThesuperdrought，whichhadbrokenoutintheNorthernChinaintheearlyGangx

2、u，wasthemostseldomseennaturaldisasterintheMedemChinaIthadmadeaseriesofimportanterieCtSonmanyaspectsoftheModemsocietyintheNorthernChinaTherearealotofscholarshavestudied0nit，andMrHeHanweihasdonethebestIna11ofthedonestudies

3、，themostscholarshavepaidcloseattentiontothebackground，thestrickensituationsofthedisastertheOOUrseofrescuingendtheeffectsonthesocietyetcTheremseveralestimatesaboutthelossnumberofpopulationduringthesuperdroughtbuteachofthe

4、estimateshastheproblemSo1willdoafllrtherstudyonthistopicInmystudy1willmakeameasurableanalysisonthelossnumberofthepopulation，thenmakeafluterdiscussingaboutthe鼬reachingeffectsOnthepopulationbythesuperdroughtTheconcretemeth

5、odofthisstudyingisthatrecoveringthepopulationnumbersbeforeandafterthesuperdroughtftrstlyespeciallyrecoveringthepopulationnmnbersbeforethedroughtThenwecangetthelossnumbersofthepopulationinnorIIIerocheladuringthedisasterEx

6、cepttheprefaceandtheconclusion，therearefourchaptersinmyarticleInthefirstchapterIdiscussthedevelopingofthepopul撕oninNorthamChinaduringtheearlyQingdynastywhichistheimportantpopulationbackgroundtothisarticleInthesecondtheth

7、irdandthefourthchapters，IdiscusstheeffectsonthepopulationofthefiveprovincesintheNorthernChinabythesuperdroughtBecauseofthespecialcaseinShah’xiprovince，IalsodiscussthelossnumberofpopulationinShah’xiprovincebytherebellingo

8、fMoslems，tooTheconclusionofthisstudyshowsthatexcludethelossnumberbytherebellingofMoslems，thereareabout25800thousandlossofthepopulationintheNorthernChinaAnyhow，撕thesuperdroughtandtherebellingofMoslemsthedensityanddimensio