文藝倫理研究.pdf

1、南京師范大學博士學位論文文藝倫理研究姓名：曹連觀申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導教師：王小錫20080520AbstractLiteratureandartaretheproductofspiritualactivitiesofhumanbeingsAestheticinventionbestowsliteratureandartarerichilinervalue，makesthemrealizingthees

2、sentialpowerofhumanbeings，enlargingthefleereaimofhumanbeings，satisfyingandpromotingthespiritualpursuitofhumanbeings，andthereforeincarnatesspecialmoralmeaningontologicallyPeoplearguetherelationshipbetweenmoralityandlitera

3、tureandartallthetimeThosewhopurelyfocusonmoralityadvocateabsoluteobedienceofliteratureandarttomoralprincipleswhileaestheticismrepelsthemoralutilityBasicspiritoftraditionalChinesecultureiSbaseduponpatriarchalethicsAscompl

4、ementaryschools，Confucianism，TaoismandZenencouragemorallife，pursuetheunityofaestheticsandphilanthropyandlaystressontheeducationalfunctionof1iteratureandartWestemerspaygreatvalueontheoreticalthinkingandsystematicconstruct

5、ion。andhaveachievedabundanttheoreticalfruitTakingmaterialistdialecticsascornerstoneMarxistethicsofliteratureandartemphasizesthesecondarystatusofideologiessuchasmoralityliteratureandartopposes“moraldeterminism”ofliteratur

6、eandart，advocatesbothaestheticandhistoricalcriticalstandard，especiallythesummarizationofclassicalMarxistwritersonrealisticwritinglawItiSofgreatinstructingimportanceforUStoprofoundlyunderstandaestheticpresentationofmoralc

7、ontentSinceliteratureandartreflectpolitics，economics，culture，etcofcertainsocietymoralityiSofcoursethecontentsofliteratureandartBoththeexclusionofaestheticstoethics，moralityandthecoldnessorviolentresistanceofethics，morali

8、tytoaestheticswillcausetheseriousabsenceofaestheticsandcriticalreductionofsocialfunctionofliteratureandartcancelthedistinctivecharacteristicsofliteratureandartItisimpossibleforbothwritingandacceptanceofliteratureandartno

9、ttobeinfluencedandprincipledbymoralityliteratureandartcouldnotbeabsolutelyselfsufficientCertainmoralideasmoralaffectionandmoraltendentioUSnessshouldpresentthemselvesaestheticallythroughsinglesensualimages。Onlyinthiswayco

10、uldthemoralfunctionofliteratureandartpresentthemselvescompletelyanddistinctivelyThrOHghvividandaestheticpresentationofwriter’Ssubjectivemoralintentionrichobjectivemoralimplicationwillhavearealizingelasticitywithaesthetic

11、acceptanceNowadays，togetherwiththestrengtheningofpeople’Ssubjectivity，formationofpluralisticsocialvalues，andboththecoverofthemeandestrangementofexpression，moraliudgmentsofliteratureandartwillappearmorediiticultandimporta