知識批判——論?？轮R觀.pdf

1、湖南師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文知識批判——論?？轮R觀姓名：肖莉申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：文藝學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：顏翔林20070501AbstractFoucaultslifeWaSdedicatedtevealandcriticizemodernWesternmodeof”subjectieviezation”SincetheEnlightenment，oneofthecharacteristicsofwesternsocietyistheincr

2、easinglycrucialroleofknowledgetothemainbuildingofmodernsocietyTheinvestigationtoknowledge，especiallyforthecriticalthinkingofmodernwesternsocietywhichhasbecomeFoucault’SbasicareasThispapersuggestsFoucault’Scriticalthinkin

3、gfromthediachronicandsynchronicperspectivesSpecificallyfromthediachronicperspective，accordingtothethemes，IinesandmethodsofFoucault’Sstudyhisknowledgethinkingisdividedintofivephases：theperiodofhistoryarcheologyofknowledge

4、；theperiodofhistorystructuralarchaeologicalofknowledge；theperiodofarcheologymethodologyreflectionOfknowledge；theperiodofsocialfunctionstadyofknowledge(knowledgeandpowerrelations)；theexplorationperiodofconstructivefunctio

5、nofthediscourseknowledgetoethicalsubjectFromthesynchronicperspective，thispaperanalyzesthetargetsandtheappropriatestrategyofFoucault’ScriticismFoucault’Stargetshavetwocategories：Firstlytheinspectionhistoryofthedevelopment

6、ofknowledge，F(xiàn)oucaultcriticizestheAnthropologicalsubjectivismorHumanist缸yingtObuildknowledgeofarcheology；Secondlythinkingaboutthebirthoftruth(thatis，knowledgeandpowerrelations)。Foucaultcriticizesscience|ideologymode。advoc

7、ates”truth，pOWer“modeofthinkingInadditionthepaperalsooutlinestheframeworkofFoucault’SknowledgewhollyThatFoucault’Sunderstandingofknowledgeisconstitutedof‘thetargetsofexperience’’anda‘‘statement’isnotthesameindifferenttim