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1、Y77486分類號密級單位代碼:10019學號:S02327嘴目巖嚏文等碩士學位論文犬洋蔥中毒機理的研究Studiesonthemechanismofonionpoisoningindogs研究生:廑掰吐指導教師:夏迷玉副熬援申請學位門類級別:盛堂亟專業(yè)名稱:監(jiān)壓獸醫(yī)堂研究方向:盞醫(yī)臨壓萱差生生壹瘤所在學院:動物醫(yī)堂暄二00五年五月AbstractSixadult,clinicallynormalPekingesewiththebody

2、weightof68kgwereutilizedbymeansofcomparingthepreexperiencetothepost—experienceinthisstudyTheywerefedcookedonionsat30∥kgbodyweightfor2daysTheparametersincludingbloodroutineexamination,liverandkedneyfunction,reticulocytean

3、dHeinzbodycount,theactivityofglucose6一phosphatedehydrogenase(G6PD),theantioxidantsystemoferythrocyte,thefluidityoferythrocytemembraneerylbrocyledeformabilityweremeasuredprefeedonionandonday1,3,5,8,12,18,24postfeedonionTh

4、eurinewasexaminedonthenextdayofphIebotomizfngResultsareasfollows:1Bloodandurineroutineexamination:Bycomparedwithprefeedonion,theRBC,HGBandHCTdecreasedsignificantlyonday3postfeedonion(p005);theactivityofASTincreaseddramat

5、icallyoilday3postfeedonion(p001);thelevelsofBUNandCREfluctuatedsiginificanfly,butalsowerebetweenthenormalranges;comparedwithprefeedonionthelevelsofTotalBillandDirectBiliincreaseddramaticallyonday1post—feedonion(p‘O01)3Re

6、ticuloeyteandHeinzbedy:Comparedwithpre—feedonionthereticulocytecountincreasedsharplyoilday1postfeedonionandreachedapeakonday8(pO01);theHeinzbodycountincreasedsignificantlyondaylpost—feedonion(p001)andgottoapeakonday34G6P

7、Dandtheantioxidantsystemoferythrocyte:TheG6PD’sactivitydecreasedonday】postfeedonion(p‘O01)anddecreasedthelowestonday5,thereweredramaticallydiferrencescomparedwithpre—feedonion;thecontentsofNADPHGSHdecreasedsignificantlyo

8、nday1postfeedonion(pO01)andthelevelsoflt102,MDAincreasedsignificantlyonday1postfeedonion(p0oi)comparedwithprefeedonion,buttheactivitiesofGHSpxandCATchangedrulelessly5Thefluidityoferythrocytemembraneandtheerythrocytedefor

9、mability:Thefluorescencepolarizationparameter(P)andthemicroviscosity(q)oftheerythrocytemembraneincreaseddramaticallyoilday1postfeedonion(p001)Theerythrocytedeformability(D1)appearedadowntrendsincefedonionThereisapositive

10、correlationbetweenMDAandprl,thecorrelationcoefficientis0908andO922respectively(p001);thereisanegativecorrelationbetweenMDAandDIthecorrelationcoeffIcientis0887(p005)Keywords:Dogs,Onionpoisoning,G6PD,Theantioxidantsystemof

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