人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit1完整 共95張 ppt課件

1、Unit 1 Friendship,Period 1,Warming Up & Speaking,Questions,1. Are you good at making friends?2. Do you have good friends?,I Lead in,Brainstorming,,What qualities should a good friend have?,,,,,,,,,brave,,honest,res

2、ponsible,generous,humorous,helpful,patient,,,,kindhearted,wise,open-minded,pretty,loyal,慷慨大方的,有耐心的,有責(zé)任心的,心胸開(kāi)闊的,Do the survey on P1 by yourself. Then add up your score and see how many points you get.,II Warming Up,Scor

3、e,4-7points: You are not a good friend. You either ignore your friend’s needs or just do what he/she wants you to do. You should think more about what a good friend needs to do.,Warming Up,8-12 points: You are a

4、 good friend but you sometimes let your friendship become too important, or you fail to show enough concern for your friend’s needs and feelings. Try to strike a balance between your friend’s needs and your own responsib

5、ilities.,Warming Up,13+ points: You are an excellent friend who recognizes that to be a good friend you need to balance your needs and those of your friends. Well done!,Warming Up,Words preview,add upset ignor

6、e,vt. 增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說(shuō)vi. 加；加起來(lái)；增添,adj. 心煩意亂的；不適的；不舒服的vt.&vi. 使不安；使心煩,vt. 不理睬；忽視,Words preview,calm concern loose,adj. 平靜的；鎮(zhèn)定的；沉著的vt.&vi. (使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定,vt. 涉及；關(guān)系到n. 關(guān)心；關(guān)注；（利害）關(guān)系,adj. 松的；松散的；松開(kāi)的,Expressions prev

7、iew,add up calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog,合計(jì),平靜下來(lái)；鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái),不得不；必須,關(guān)心；掛念,遛狗,add up 合計(jì)，加起來(lái)（可分開(kāi)使用）add up to 總計(jì)共達(dá) e.g. These figures add up to fifty.add…to…把…加… e.g. Will you add more

8、 sugar to your coffee? Add fuel to the fire. (火上澆油)add to 增加，增添 e.g. What he said added to our difficulties.,add,upset   adj. [after verb] [be upset about…由于…心煩意亂] Don‘t be upset about

9、the dress.[be upset to do] She was very upset to hear the news.[be upset that(從句)] He was very upset that you didn't reply to his letters. upset v.使…不安/心煩意亂e.g. His strange behavior upset his father.,ignore+n.

10、/pron.忽視，不理會(huì) e.g. He ignored my advice. I smiled at her but she just ignored me.calm…down / calm down冷靜下來(lái)/平靜下來(lái) e.g. Have a glass of brandy—it will help to calm you down.,concerned   adj. be concerned

11、about/for 擔(dān)心/憂慮…I’m a bit concerned about/for your health.[be concerned that] Aren’t you concerned (that) she might tell someone?[be concerned with…與…有關(guān)][as far as /so far as I am concerned…就我而言],Unit 1 Friendship,P

12、eriod 2Reading,Questions:,1. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. We need friends because we want to share. We need friends because friends are helpful, friends are t

13、eachers. We need friends because friends are good companies, we can play basketball together.,Pre-reading,2. Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend?Most of our friends are human being

14、s, but we also make friends with animals and even things. For example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as a lucky pen or a diary. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each o

15、ther and what we can do for each other.,Pre-reading,II Fast reading,1. Read the first part of the reading passage and answer these questions:,Who was Anne’s best friend?When did the story happen?,Her diary― Kitty.,Duri

16、ng World War II.,Skimming,2. Now observe the text carefully to find out:how many parts it containswhat the different parts are abouthow many persons are there in the text and who are they,It contains two parts. One p

17、art is one page of Anne’s diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.,Reading,,,,Anne’s father : Otto Frank,Anne’s mother:Mrs. Frank,Anne Frank,Anne’s older sister: Margot,Peter, wh

18、o lived with the Franks in the attic.,Background: World War II,In Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.,Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.,Polis

19、h Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp,Jews in a concentration camp（集中營(yíng)）,A mass grave,The remains of Jews （幸存者）,Victims of the gaschambers（毒氣室）,The Holocaust（大屠殺）,After the German invasion (侵略) of 1940, Anne was f

20、orced to leave her school. Almost right away, the Gestapo (蓋世太保) began to send thousands of Dutch resisters(反抗者) to slave labour camps in Germany. Then in February 1941 the Gestapo began to arrest Jews. It was at this m

21、oment that Otto Frank made plans to hide his family.,They moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands,Background Information,安妮·弗蘭克的《安妮日記》后被譯成55種文字，它的文學(xué)價(jià)值得到了世界各國(guó)讀者的認(rèn)同，并被改編成電影和話劇。,安妮在自己生日那天收到了一份禮物——一本日記本，并將其化名為Kitty，以書(shū)信的形式記日記。從日

22、記的內(nèi)容我們可以知道，安妮與朋友相處融合，是一個(gè)很普通的女孩子，日記上還記錄著她在過(guò)著隱秘生活時(shí)與彼得得以接近，并喜歡上彼得的過(guò)程，以及她對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的看法，從側(cè)面表現(xiàn)出安妮的成熟與樂(lè)觀。終于，不幸的事情發(fā)生了，他們被蓋世太保們發(fā)現(xiàn)，被分散收容了。安妮于1945年3月在納粹集中營(yíng)永遠(yuǎn)地閉上了眼睛。,Fill in the form below:,Netherlands,Anne Frank,her diary--Kitty,over two

23、years,Fast reading,Scanning,July 1942,Fast reading,Join the correct parts of the sentences.,Anne kept a diary becauseShe felt very lonely becauseThey have to hide becauseAnne named her diary Kitty because,she could

24、n’t meet her friends.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.she could tell everything to it.she wanted it to be her best friend.,,,,,Fast reading,Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary.,Anne ex

25、pressed _______________________after hiding for a long time.______________________kept Anne spellbound.,Skimming,her feelings about nature,Everything about nature,Careful reading,eager渴望的,excited 興奮的,anxious憂慮的,sa

26、d,lonely,earnest認(rèn)真的,crazy,calm,frightened 恐懼的,be afraid of （doing）sth. to do sth. that…2. laugh at3. go through4. during World War II 5. be caught by 6. hid aw

27、ay 7. set down=write down 8. a series of facts9. call my friend kitty 10. since July 1942,11. I wonder…12. It is…that…13.deep blue sky14.keep me spellbound15.for example/such as/namely16.stay awake17.on purpose

28、18.in order to19.have a good look at20.too much/much too,21.I didn’t dare …22.happen to…23.at dust24.not until25.in one’s power26.It is the first time that…27.a year and a half28.face to face29.be able to 30.

29、It’s no pleasure doing…,n + prep. + n,heart to heartshoulder to shoulderhand inhandarm in armback to backside by sidestep by stepone by one,心貼心的肩并肩的手拉手的臂挽臂的背靠背的并排的逐步的一個(gè)接一個(gè)的,Retelling,I lived in ___________i

30、n the ______________ during _____________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long

31、that I had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself.,Amsterdam,Netherlands,World War II,hide away,Jewish,not to be caught,outdoors,grown so crazy,do wi

32、th,at midnight,Retelling,But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night ___________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. I felt very _______ without seeing my old friends. So I had to m

33、ake a new friend --_____________, whom I could tell _________ to. Sadly, at last my family was discovered and caught by _______________ sometime later.,dare to,face to face,lonely,my diary Kitty,everything,the German Naz

34、is,I SB Exercises,1. Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.,1)_______2)_______3)_______________4)_______5)_______,not inside a buildingfeeling disturbedto be worried aboutfre

35、e, not tied upto experience something,outdoors,upset,be concerned about,loose,go through,SB Exercises,6) _______7) _______8) _______9) _______10) _______,to take no notice ofstaying close to and looking at someb

36、odyto become quiet after nervous activitypiece of material hung to cover a windownumber of things that happen one after another,ignore,face to face,calm down,curtain,series,,Anne’s sister, Margot was very ________ tha

37、t the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to __________ all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult go settle and __________in the hiding place, because she was _________________ whet

38、her they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.,upset,go through,concerned about,calm down,2. Complete this passage with some of the words and phrases above.,SB Exercise

39、s,What she really missed was going ________ and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run ____ in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour __________ that she was sorry not to be able to

40、 do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous!,loose,outdoors,face to face,SB Exercises,3. Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text.,1)When the man saw the car accident on the h

41、ighway, he stopped __________ offer help.2)“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and ______? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor.3)After Peter died, George __________ the sto

42、ry of their friendship in a book.,in order to,dusty,set down,SB Exercises,4)When the street lights go on ________, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime.5)Good friends do not _____________what the

43、y do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.6)Although Tim and Mike come from __________different backgrounds, they became close friends.,at dusk,add up,entirely,SB Exercises,homework,Read the text ag

44、ain and review the meaning and usage of the key words and phrases: do sth. on purpose; in order to; face to face; hide away; set down; a series of; go through; dare; hold…in one’s power; no longer,,,Listen to the tap

45、e carefully.Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation。,嘲笑經(jīng)歷，遭遇躲藏記下流水帳對(duì)…感到狂熱令人…心迷神往熬夜故意為了好好看一看碰巧關(guān)窗被…的力量鎮(zhèn)住了一年半,laugh at go throughhide awayset down a series of factsbe crazy about keep sb spellb

46、oundstay awakeon purposein order to have a good look athappen to shut the windowshold sb in the power of a year and a half,15. 把..加起來(lái)16.得分17. 平靜下來(lái)18. 不得不19. 對(duì)…擔(dān)心;關(guān)心20. 期末考試21. 面對(duì)面地22. 不再….23. 與…相處24. 在黃昏

47、25.對(duì)…厭煩,add up get the points/scorescalm downhave got to be concerned aboutend-of-term examface to faceno longer/not any longerget along withat duskbe / get tired of,Direct Speech & Indirect Speech,Gramm

48、ar,1、人稱的變化,一隨主,二隨賓,第三人稱不變,引號(hào)內(nèi)的第一人稱變間引后與主句主語(yǔ)的人稱保持一致,引號(hào)內(nèi)的第二人稱變間引后與主句賓語(yǔ)的人稱保持一致,引號(hào)內(nèi)的第三人稱在變間引后人稱不變,She said,“ I like Tennis.”,She said that she liked tennis.,He said to Lily,“ you must get up early.”,He told Lily

49、that she must get up early.,She said to me ,“ They want tohelp him.”,She told me that they wanted tohelp him.,一隨主，二隨賓，第三人稱不更新,,,,,,,,,,,,,,直接引語(yǔ),間接引語(yǔ),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),過(guò)去完成時(shí),一般將來(lái)時(shí),過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),2、時(shí)態(tài)的變化,

50、直接引語(yǔ),間接引語(yǔ),指示代詞,時(shí) 間 狀 語(yǔ),地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),方向性動(dòng)詞,this,,that,,these,those,now,,then,,today,that day,this week,that week,yesterday,the day before,last week,the week before,four days ago,four days before,the day before yesterday,two days

51、before,tomorrow,the next day,next month,the next month,here,there,come,,go,,bring,take,、其他特殊變化,3,結(jié)論一,直接引語(yǔ)是陳述句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)用連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句.從句中的人稱,時(shí)態(tài),指示代詞,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等相應(yīng)變化.,She said she had been to many countries.,She said she woul

52、d call on you the next day.,,I am good at dancing.,I have been to many countries.,I will call on you tomorrow.,I visited the Great Wall yesterday.,,She said she had visited the Great Wall the day before.,She said she was

53、 good at dancing.,,結(jié)論二,直接引語(yǔ)是疑問(wèn)句，變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，要從疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序變?yōu)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序。直接引語(yǔ)是一般疑問(wèn)句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),用連詞if或whether連接。直接引語(yǔ)是特殊疑問(wèn)句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),仍用原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作連詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)。,,,,Do you like flowers?,She asked me whether/if I liked flowers?,Where are you going for your ho

54、liday?,She asked me where I was going for my holiday.,結(jié)論三,直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，變成間接引語(yǔ)，把動(dòng)詞原形變成動(dòng)詞不定式，否定句，在動(dòng)詞不定式前加not或never.并根據(jù)語(yǔ)氣的不同在動(dòng)詞不定前加tell, ask, order ,beg ,advise等動(dòng)詞。,,,He ordered/told me to be quiet!,Be quiet!,He ordered/told m

55、e not to make noise.,Don’t make noise!,,Follow me, please!,He asked me to follow him.,,The teacher said, “ The sun is bigger than the earth.”,The teacher said that the sun is bigger than the earth.,特殊: 直接引語(yǔ)若是客觀真理,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)

56、,時(shí)態(tài)不變.,,注意事項(xiàng),1)人稱2)時(shí)態(tài) 3)相應(yīng)的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)4)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)5)大小寫(xiě)6)問(wèn)號(hào)改為句號(hào)7)語(yǔ)序---疑問(wèn)改陳述8)賓語(yǔ)從句由什么引出9)祈使句要使用動(dòng)詞不定式 來(lái)引述,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,1. He said , “I m afraid I can’t finish this work.”,2.He said , “I haven’t heard from him since May.”,He said t

57、hat he was afraid he couldn’t finish that work.,He said that he hadn’t heard from him since May.,4. “Why were you late again?” The teacher said to me.,The teacher asked me why I was late again.,Sarah said she didn’t like

58、 swimming.,5. “I don’t like swimming,” said Sarah.,3.Tom said “I will see you next week.”,Tom said that he would see me the next week.,The teacher said，“Don’t be late，Mary. ” The teacher told ____.   A. Mary

59、 not to be late B. Mary to be not late       C. Mary are not late   D. not to be late,鞏固提高,2. He asked her，“Where are you going?” He asked her ____. A. wher

60、e she were going     B. where she was going to C. where she was going   D. where she is going,鞏固提高,Try to do SB P.5 Ex.2 Change the sentences either into direct speech or indirec

61、t speech:,1. Anne said that she didn’t know the address of her new home.2. Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.3. The girl said that she needed to

62、 pack up her things in the suitcase very quickly.,III Practice,4. Her father asked her why she chose/ had chosen her diary and old letters.5. “Are you very hot with so many clothes on?” Mother asked/said to her.6. “Wha

63、t else have you hidden under your overcoat?” Margot asked her.7. “ When shall we go back home?” Anne asked her father.8. “ Why did you talk so much to that boy?” Father asked Anne.,Practice,Unit1,Listening,What would y

64、ou do if you are misunderstood by others?,Read the text and find out the answer to the following question.,What was upsetting Lisa? She was understood by others to have fallen in love with a boy.,Miss Wang wrote a le

65、tter back and gave Lisa some advice. Please listen to the tape and see what advice Miss Wang gave her.,Listen to the tape and answer the following question.,Does Miss Wang advise Lisa to end the friendship with the b

66、oy? No. She advises her to ignore the gossiping classmates. It’s possible for a boy and a girl to be just good friends.,There is nothing wrong with you and this boy _________ friends and ______ together..__________

67、your friendship with this boy would be a _______ thing to do.Teenagers like to _____________, and they often see something that isn’t real.My advice is to __________ your classmates. That way you will ___________ them

68、 that you are more ___________ than they are.,being,studying,Ending,stupid,gossip,ignore,show,grown-up,Dear Lisa： There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together. Of course a bo

69、y and a girl can be good friends. Ending your friendship with this boy would be a stupid thing to do . You would lose a good friend and someone to study with. Teenagers like to gossip, and they often see

70、 something that isn’t real. Perhaps your classmates cannot understand your friendship with this boy. That’s no reason to stop it. My advice is to ignore your classmates. That way you will show them that you are more g