2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero,There's a hero 有一位英雄If you look inside your 如果你探尋內(nèi)心You don't have to be afraid 你不必害怕Of you are自己是什么There's an 有一種答案If you reach in

2、to your 如果你深入自己的靈魂And the sorrow that you know 你所經(jīng)歷的痛苦Will melt away將隨之消散And then a hero along 會(huì)有一位英雄向你走來With the to carry on 帶著繼續(xù)奮斗的力量And you cast your fears aside 你會(huì)把恐懼拋開And you know

3、you can 你知道自己能挺過來So when you feel like hope is gone 所以當(dāng)你感到希望似乎破滅Look inside you and be strong 審視自己,保持堅(jiān)強(qiáng)And you'll finally see the 最終你將明白That a hero in you 英雄氣魄就在你身上,HEROMariah Carey,hea

4、rt,what,answer,,soul,comes,strength,survive,truth,lies,It's a long road 漫漫長路When you face the world 當(dāng)你獨(dú)自面對(duì)世界No one reaches out a hand 沒有人伸出手For you to 讓你握住You can find love 你一定能找到愛If you search w

5、ithin yourself 如果能在自己身上找到勇氣And the you felt 你曾感到的空虛Will 將會(huì)消失Lord knows 上天知道Dreams are hard to 夢(mèng)想難以追求But don't let anyone 但是別讓任何人 them away 把它們打消Hold on堅(jiān)持住There will be

6、 tomorrow還有明天In time最終You'll find the way你會(huì)找到自己的路,HEROMariah Carey,alone,hold,emptiness,disappear,follow,Tear,Warming up:Who is the hero in your mind? Why do you admire him? Give your reasons.2. Do you know the r

7、acial discrimination/racism?What does it mean?It means that one nation is believed to be of poor quality and will be looked down upon in the world.,,In 1930s, Hitler believed the Jewish was bad race, so he ordered Germa

8、n Nazis to kill all of them during the Second World War,,,During 1931 and 1945, Japanese devils also thought little of Chinese and crazily killed a large number of people in China.,,,From 1950 to 1990, black people were

9、 suffering greatly from racism and couldn’t get the jobs they wanted, got paid less and had almost no equal rights at all.,,,Today, thanks to the freedom fighters, the situation has been improved greatly, but there is st

10、ill a long way to go!,Guessing the names of the following heroes,Who is he?,He was a great political leader in the USA. He fought for black people to get the same rights in the USA. He made a great speech “I have a dream

11、”.,Matin Luther King,Born in 1963, one of the most famous players in basketball history, once played in Chicago Bulls 1984-1998 & Washington Wizards 2001-2003,Michael Jordan,,Born in1978, the professional basketball

12、 player, since 1996 he has played in the NBA, the Los Angeles Lakers guard.,Kobe Bryant,Michael Jackson,,“the King of Pop” an African-American entertainer who died in 2009,Michael Jackson,,Born in Ghana , the seve

13、nth General Secretary of the United Nations from 1997 to 2006,Kofi Annan,Born in 1986, a track and field sprint athlete who competes internationally for Jamaica. He holds the Olympic and world records for the 100 metres

14、at 9.69 seconds, the 200 metres at 19.30 seconds,Usain Bolt,Barack Obama,,President of the United States of America,What do they have in common?,They are people with the same colour of skin and the heroes around the worl

15、d.,,18,Do you know him?,Nelson Mandela South Africa(1918—2013),,Former President of African National Congress,Former President of South Africa,,,He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.,

16、He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people.,,Nelson Mandela passed away on the December 5th of 2013, at the age of 95. There was a film “Mandela” which was based on his life.,Elias’ Story,Read

17、ing,Read fast to get the main idea and answer the following questions.,1.What’s the relationship between Mandela and Elias?,Strangers B. Friends C. Father and son D. Teacher and student,the poor life

18、 of black people in South Africa.the life of Mandela.how Mandela helped black people.how Elias met Mandela.,2. Elias’ story is mainly about __________ .,Fast-reading,,Detailed-reading (True or False),1. Elias went to

19、see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.,2. Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.,4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.,6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was

20、a good way to help the black people.,5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.,3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.,T,F,T,F,F,T,Make a timeline of Elias’ life. Not all years will have information to

21、be added. 1940___ 2. 1946___3. 1948___ 4. 1952___5. 1963___,D,A,C,B,E,A timeline of Elias’ life and other events in his life.,Elias began school.B. Elias was t

22、welve years old and met Mandela.C. Elias left school.D. Elias was born.E. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.,What was Elias’ change?,I worried about whether I would become out of work.,I was h

23、appy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white equal.,Why did Elias change?,A. Elias changed himself. B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was in trouble.C. Nelson Madela’s qua

24、lities influenced him a lot and made him realize to make black and white equal.D. B and C.,What situation were the black people in at that time?,no money,could not get the job they wanted,live in the poorest places wh

25、ere noone could grow food.,no right to vote,,almost no rights at all,How did Mandela help Elias and other black people ?,He offered guidance to the black on legal problems. He organized the ANC Youth League. He broke

26、the law in a peaceful way first. He blew up some government buildings.,Let there be justicefor all. Let there be peace for all. Let there be work,bread, water and salt for all.,讓所有人得享正義。讓所有人得享和平。讓所有人得享工作、面包、水、鹽

27、分。,When Elias lost his job and was __________ , his wife was very unhappy. She knew this meant he was in trouble when all she wanted was a ________ life with enough money every month. She tried to ______ him not to fight

28、 the government as she thought it was better to ______ that in South Africa,Get to know Elias: fill in the blanks,out of work,peaceful,advise,accept,black people were not as important as white people. But he was willing

29、to _______ the fight and help Mandela win _____ rights for black people. For a _____ of time she felt helpless and ________, but Elias encouraged her with stories of how good life would be when white and black people wor

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