小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法

1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法一、概念一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：yesterday，yesterdaymning，yesterdayafternoon，yesterdayevening，thedaybefeyesterday（前天），lastnight，lastweek，lastmonth，lastyear，amomentago（剛才），justnow（剛才），twodaysag

2、o，aweekago，in1990等。如：Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.昨晚我11：00睡覺(jué)。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。二、句式變化：1表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，或過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（行為動(dòng)詞）肯定陳述句句型肯定陳述句句型:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式其它。其它。Ivisitedmyuncleyesterday.昨天我拜訪(fǎng)了我的叔叔。否定陳述句句型:主語(yǔ)didn’t動(dòng)詞原型其它。Id

3、idn’tvisitmyuncleyesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句句型：一般疑問(wèn)句句型：Did主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形？動(dòng)詞原形？Didyouvisityouruncleyesterday肯定回答：Yes主語(yǔ)did.YesIdid.否定回答：No主語(yǔ)didn’t.NoIdidn’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句句型：特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)句句型：特殊疑問(wèn)詞did主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形其它其它Whatdidyoudoyesterday2.表示某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài).（系

4、動(dòng)詞be）肯定陳述句句型肯定陳述句句型:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)be過(guò)去式（過(guò)去式（waswere）其它。其它。Theywereintheclassroomjustnow.否定陳述句句型:主語(yǔ)be的過(guò)去式not（wasn’tweren’t）其它。Theyweren’tintheclassroomjustnow.9.What_____she____(find)inthegardenlastmningShe____(find)abeautifulbutte

5、rfly.10.____he____theflowersthismningYeshe_____.(water)11.____you____(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival12.____he____(fly)akiteonSundayYeshe_____.二用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I____atschooljustnow.2He____atthecamplastweek.3.We____st

6、udentstwoyearsago.4They___onthefarmamomentago.5.YangLing____elevenyearsoldlastyear.7She_____happyyesterday.6.There___anappleontheplateyesterday.8There___somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.9Themobilephone__onthesofayesterdayeven

7、ing.10They____gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.11Today____thesecondofJune.Yesterday____thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents_____veryexcited.、三用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall_____(have)agood

8、timelastnight.3.He____(jump)highonlastSptsDay.4.Helen____(milk)acowonFriday.5.It____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.6.Shelikes_____newspapersbutshe_____abookyesterday.(read)7.He_____footballnowbutthey_____basketballjustnow

9、.(play)8.Jim’smother_____(plant)treesjustnow.9.____they____(sweep)thefloonSundayNothey_____.10.I____(watch)acartoononMonday.11.We_____(go)toschoolonSunday.四、用一般過(guò)去時(shí)填空1、I____(go)tothecinemalastSaturday.2.He___(is)illyester