高中英語 unit 3 travel journal 單元自測 新人教版必修1

1、優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔UnitUnit3TravelTraveljournaljournal單元自測單元自測（模塊）（模塊）1完形填空完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。字?jǐn)?shù)：217完成時間：15分鐘難度：Whenit’s10:15inNewYkit’s9:15inSaltLakeCity7:15inSanFrancisco–isn’titThisconsist

2、entderlytimesystembasedonagridoftime21seemssonaturalthatpeople22giveitamoment’sthought.Soyoumayfinditsurprisingtolearnthatpritothelate1800seachcommunity23itsowntime–bylookingatthesun.WhenthesunshonedirectlyoverheadinWash

3、ingtonD.C.fexampleitwas12:00noonthereuptheroadinPhiladelphia24itwas12:07inBostonitwas12:24.Tomeasuretimewithabsoluteaccuracyitisnecessarytomovetheclockaboutoneminutefeverytwelvemilesofdistancesoaccdingto“suntime”yourpock

4、etwatchwouldbeslightly25ifyouventuredonlyafewmilesdowntheroad.Itwasnotuntiltheadventofwidespreadrailroadtravelthataneed26f27time.Atonepointover300localtimeswerehonedwithinthe28makingitliterallyimpossibleftrainstoarriveco

5、nsistentlyontime29.Asaresultin1883thecontinentalUnitedStateswasdividedintofourtimelongitude.Thestardizationresultingfromthissystem30sohelpfulthatin1884theInternationalMeridianConferenceappliedthesameproceduretoestablisht

6、imezonesaroundthewld.21.A.areasB.districtsC.zonesD.divisions22.A.usuallyB.neverC.onlyD.rarely23.A.madeB.establishedC.arrangedD.founded24.A.howeverB.therefeC.meanwhileD.bycontrast25.A.differentB.wrongC.increctD.mistaken26

7、.A.arrivedB.raisedC.happenedD.arose27.A.regularizedB.ganizedC.crectedD.stardized28.A.stateB.countyC.wldD.country29.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere30.A.wasprovedB.hasbeenprovedC.wasprovingD.proved[答案答案]21.C.時區(qū)t

8、imezone是固定詞組。22.D.人們習(xí)以為常了，所以很少想到它，選rarely經(jīng)常想起、從不想起和只想起它都不合理。23.B.句意應(yīng)為每個地區(qū)都確立自己的時間，只有establish可以表示建立制度。24.A.根據(jù)上下文可判斷出此處為轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系，而bycontrast表示相反的對比，所以選however。優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔aboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)alongwithRussianc

9、osmonautYuriMalenchenkoUSastronautPeggyWhitson.Atechnicalproblemturnedaroutine(常規(guī))returntoEarthintoasharperthanusualdescent(下降)thattestedthegroupmembersstaminacourage.TheyledintheKazakhsteppes(大草原)about420km(260miles)wid

10、eoftheirtarget.“DuringthedescenttherewassomekindoffireoutsidetheSoyuzcapsulebecauseweweregoingthroughtheatmosphere“Yisaid.“AtfirstIwasafraidbutthetwootherguyslookedokaysoItriedtolookokaytoo.“Yismiledjokedherwaythrougha10

11、minutenewsbriefingatStarCitythewoodedSovieteracosmonauttrainingcentreontheedgeofMoscow.HoweverMalenchenkoWhitsonlookedtiredthinafternearlysixmonthsinspace.TheiranswerswereshtWhitsonneededsuppttobalancewhenshewalked.The29

12、yearoldYihasbecomefamousinSouthKeasincethetakeoffbutshebrushedthisasidesaidshehashadlittlecontactwithfriendsfamilysincereturning.“Infacttheyaretheheroesrightnow“YisaidreferringtoMalenchenkoWhitson.“Imjustabeginneralittle

13、ashamedtosaythatIamahero.“ShedidthoughrelateamelightheartedincidentontheISS.“IsangFlyMetotheMoon“Yisaidaboutthe1950spopsong.“ItsmyfavitesongfromuniversityalthoughatthattimeIdidntknowIwouldbeanastronaut.“Thecapsulessocall

14、ed“ballistic“reenteringmadethegroupmembersfacetwicetheusualpullfromthecentreoftheearth.TheflamesYidescribedmayhavebeencausedbyfriction(摩擦)heatingthecapsuleasitfellthroughtheatmosphere.WhitsontoldreptersthatSaturdaysballi

15、sticlingwasirregularbutnotanemergency.“TheSoyuzhasbeenthroughitshistyveryreliabletherehasobviouslybeensomeissueinthelastcoupleofdescentswhichwentballisticbutImsuretheengineerswilldeterminewhattheproblemsaregetthemfixed“s

16、hesaid.InOctoberaSoyuzcapsulecarryingMalaysiasfirstspacetouristtoucheddownabout200km(125miles)offcourseinasimilarballisticlingcausedbyatechnicalproblem.TheSoyuzisthewldslongestservingmannedspacecapsule.Anearlyversionofth

17、ecrafttheVostokcarriedthefirstpersonintospacein1961.Whitson48hasbecometheAmericanwiththelongestamountoftimeinspacewith377days.41.WhatsthemainideaofthepassageA.FlightinspaceisverydangerousB.NoteverybodycangointospaceC.Fea