2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、【溫故知新】,1. 選擇正確的答案和按要求完成句子1).( ) He decided________ a walk every day. A. to take B. takes C. taking2).( ) Our head teacher offered a picnic on the weekend. A. had

2、 B. having C. to have 3) ( ) My mother asked me in the river, because it’s dangerous. A. swimming B. not to swim C. not swim4).最后他們找到了那個小孩。 They found the child

3、_________ . 5).老師告訴我們要準(zhǔn)時上學(xué)。 Our teacher tells us _____ on time.,A,C,in the end,to go to school,B,decide to do sth.,offer to do sth.,ask… (not) to do sth.,Mo

4、dule 6 Animals in danger,危險 n.,Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to them.,Study Target,1. To understand the conversation about animals in danger;2. To listen for specific information;3. To talk about animals in

5、 danger (using infinitive structure),使用不定時,2. 寫出下列短語終于,最后 ___________________ 對做某事有興趣________________ 3)允許某人做某事____________________ 4)想到;想出__________________ 5)處于危險中____________________ 6)奪去,拿走____________

6、________7)和平地;平靜地_________________ 8)找出; 弄清______________________,at last,take away,in peace,in danger,think of,be interested to do sth.,allow sb. to do sth.,find out,【課前熱身】小組比一比!,Do you like animals? What’s your favou

7、rite animal?,,I am interested to see the pandas.,對做…有興趣,…,I am tall and I have a long neck. _________,Lead-inLook at the pictures and do the quiz.(課本P42 A1),giraffe,/nek / 頸;脖子,I am the tiger’s cousin. _______,lion,/’k

8、 ?s?n / 表親,I am long and thin. ________,snake,/θin/ 薄的;細(xì)長的,I am big and I have a very long nose. _______,elephant,I am brown and I live in the forest. _____,bear,Write them down on your book. (P 42 A1),,,My mother allowe

9、d me to watch Animal World after school,Animal World 動物世界,Listen and answer the questions.(課本P42 A2 學(xué)案P1),What’s this week’s Animal World about?2. What animals are in danger?,A. pandas B. giraffe C. snakes,Panda

10、s and snakes Lions, elephants and bears.C. Pandas, lions, elephants and bears,,,We need to protect animals better.,,What else we need to do to save them?,,,/pr?’tekt / 保護,,,,,,,Wolong Panda Reserve,/ri’z ?:v/保護區(qū),Lingl

11、ing,Betty,Listen and complete the table.(學(xué)案P2),pandas,bigger,taking away,look after,raise,Now complete the table.(課本P43 A3),1. Many animals don’t have a safe place to live because villages and farms are growing bigger an

12、d are taking away their land and forests.2. Often there isn’t enough clean water.,1. Raise some money at school.2. Find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.,Why animals are in danger ?,Because h

13、uman are taking away their land and forests.,There isn’t enough clean water.,奪走,足夠的 +名詞,,,媽媽,我長牙了!……媽媽,我長牙了耶!……媽媽……?媽媽你不為我高興嗎?,No buying , No killing !沒有買賣,就沒有殺害,,We need to keep water clean.,,raise v. 籌集(錢款);We

14、 need to raise money at school.,保護干凈水資源,What can we do to help ?,Wild animals are our friends.We all need to help them live in peace!,,,Enjoy reading !,,,Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.,What can we do to h

15、elp the animals?,We ask/need/advise people to …,give money to help them.keep water clean.…,,We ask/need/advise people not to…,take away their land and forest.kill them.…,【課堂小結(jié)】,動詞不定式作賓語補足語,結(jié)構(gòu)為:動詞+賓語+__________,如I

16、want you___________________(come). make,let等詞后跟的動詞不定式,不用加to。動詞不定式作賓補,常見的還有:allow sb. to do sth. help sb. (to) do sth. ask sb. (not )to do sth. tell sb.( not) to do sth.,動詞不定式,to come,【課堂小測】,一、選擇填空 ( )1. I l

17、eft my home town many years ago. I miss her very much when I _______ her. A. think over B. think for C. think of( )2. I am very _______ in the book. Everyone says it’s a very_______ book. interestin

18、g; interested B. excited; exciting C. interested; interesting( )3.My mother doesn’t allow __________ with fire, because it’s not safe. A. I to play B. me to play C. I play,C,想到,C,人 物,B,allow sb

19、. to do sth.,( )4.My mother always tell ________ my sister at home. A. I to look after B. me to look after C. to me look up( )5. The water in the bottle isn’t ________ to drink . A. enough clean

20、 B. clean enough C. cleaning enough,B,tell sb. to do sth.,B,形+enoughtall enoughold enough strong enough,enough+名enough waterenough moneyenough food,,enough前有“形”,后有“名”,Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in (1

21、) _______. We need to (2) _______ them! Often there is not (3) ________ land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live. The Wolong Panda Reserve (4) ______ people to get closer to the pandas. And

22、 the pandas live (5) ________ there. You can help (6) ____ money to protect pandas and other wild animals.,Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.(A4),allows danger enough in peace protect rai

23、se,protect,raise,allows,danger,enough,in peace,允許,危險,充足的,平靜的,保護,籌集,2. 寫出下列短語終于,最后 ___________________ 對做某事有興趣________________ 3)允許某人做某事____________________ 4)想到;想出__________________ 5)處于危險中_________________

24、___ 6)奪去,拿走____________________7)和平地;平靜地_________________ 8)找出; 弄清______________________,at last,take away,in peace,in danger,think of,be interested to do sth.,allow sb. to do sth.,find out,【課堂小結(jié)】,1. Because it allows

25、 people to get closer to them.2. It’s sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger.3. We need to protect them better.4. Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live.5. We want to save

26、 animals in danger.,比一比,看哪組在對話中所找的含有動詞不定式的句子最多。,6. That means we can give money to help protect the animals.7. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many as animals as possible.,第二課時,Work in pairs.,D

27、iscuss and add more information to the table.,1. But I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve... be interested to do sth. 對做……感興趣 be interested in sth. 對……感興趣對比:The boy is i

28、nterested to watch the film. The boy is interested in the film.,Language points,2. …because it allows people to get closer to them. to get closer to them在句中作賓語補足語,類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有很多,例如: ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做

29、某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事e.g. His father doesn’t allow him to play before he finishing his homework.,,賓語補足語,3. It’s sad to think of pand

30、as and other animals in danger. think of 想到,想出 e.g. What do you think of the zoo? in danger 處于險境,處于危險之中e.g. The girl is very ill and her life is in danger.,4. … have a safe place to live… 表示“有安全的

31、居住地”。 to live放在名詞place的后面做定語。5. …because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests. take away 表示“奪去,拿走”。代詞要放在中間。對比: Please take away your things. Please take t

32、hem away.,動詞不定式的功能1. 動詞不定式做賓語補足語。動詞不定式作賓語補足語,是對賓語的補充說明。常見的動詞有:want, tell, would like, choose, allow, ask, invite, help等。注意:(1)以上動詞后接不定式做賓語補足語時,若要表達否定意思,要在to do前面加not,構(gòu)成not to do的形式。e.g. Mr. Han told us not to make to

33、o much noise.,Grammar:,ask sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事 agree sb. to do sth. 允許某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事cho

34、ose sb. to do sth. 選擇某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事,(2)有些動詞后接不定式做賓語補足語時,可以接不帶to的不定式,常見的這類動詞有:help, make, let, have, hear, feel, see等。e.g. His words made everyone laugh.,【課堂小測】,一、選擇填空 ( )1. I left my home tow

35、n many years ago. I miss her very much when I _______ her. A. think over B. think for C. think of( )2. I am very _______ in the book. Everyone says it’s a very_______ book. interesting; interested

36、 B. excited; exciting C. interested; interesting( )3.My mother doesn’t allow __________ with fire, because it’s not safe. A. I to play B. me to play C. I play,C,想到,C,人 物,B,allow sb. to do sth.,(

37、 )4.My mother always tells me ________ my sister at home. A. not to read B. don’t to read C. not read( )5. There aren’t enough chairs __________ . A. sit down B. sit C. to sit,B,tell …not to do.

38、.,C,不定式作賓補,賓語,二、完成句子,終于看到大熊貓我感到很興奮! I am so excited to see the pandas_________!2.想到那些動物都處于瀕危狀態(tài)是令人傷心的。It’s sad ______________________ all those animals _________________________.3.不要奪去動物的生存之地,否則它們將很快會滅亡。 _________

39、______________________ the animals’ land, or they will die quickly.,at last,to think of,in danger,Don’t take away,4.他媽媽允許他明天去踢足球。His mother _________________________tomorrow . 5. 我們需要幫助動物生活在安寧的環(huán)境里。 We need to help

40、the animals live ______________.,allows him to play football,in peace,三、選詞填空 after nature baby develop save scientist be difficult More and more people want to protect the animals in the world. In China,

41、 pandas are in danger, so zoos and research centers are looking1)__________ about 340 pandas. Because the situation(情況)is getting very2)___________. Many 3)___________are working hard to help pandas produce more 4)_____

42、______. After the baby pandas grow, people will send them to the wild world. To protect the pandas, the government is setting up 5)___________parks and 6)____________other plans. The WWF chose the panda 7)___________its

43、symbol. Of course, the WWF is working hard 8)______________ all the animals in the world.,after,difficult,scientists,babies,nature,developing,to be,to save,重點短語in danger at last be interested inthink of take awa

44、y in peacein order to look after動詞不定式的功能,本課小結(jié):,Talk with your partner about what we can do to protect animalsin danger and share your ideas with the rest of the class.,— To protect … we should…— We need to … to p

45、rotect…,編寫一個關(guān)于保護瀕危動物滇金絲猴的對話。,Homework:,1. It allows people to get closer to them.2. We want to save animals in danger, and we need your help.3. We can give money to help protect the animals.,,,Listen and ma

46、rk when the speaker pauses.,,,,,,Now listen again and repeat.,1. It allows people to get closer to them.2. We want to save animals in danger, and we need your help.3. We can give money to help protect the ani

47、mals.,,,,1. He is _____ in Harry Potter, and wants to buy a book. A. interest B. interested C. interesting2. Mr. Li didn’t allow his students _____ at school. A. to go out B. go out C. to

48、go in,B,A,練一練:,,3. Let’s raise money for the animals ______. A. in danger B. in safety C. on earth4. The villagers are _____ the forests for bears to live. A. taking out B. taking off

49、C. taking away,C,A,in danger,處于危險中,at last,最后,終于,比一比,看誰能快速說出下面短語的含義,take away,想起,想出,think of,奪去,拿走,in peace,和平地,平靜地,照顧,照看,look after,,,,,,,【課前預(yù)習(xí)】,請寫出下列單詞的中、英文 感興趣的___________ 薄的_______________ 野生的;野生環(huán)境____________ 足

50、夠的____________蛇________________ 和平______________ 布告________________ 危險(n.)_____________ 頸;脖子___________ 籌集________________,變得,生長 _________ 允許_____________保護_______________,interested,thin,wild,enough,sn

51、ake,peace,notice,danger,neck,raise,grow,allow,protect,,,,,Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.,Do you think animals are happy in the zoo? 2. What can we do to help the animals?,We need to … to protect animal

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