簡(jiǎn)介：東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)公共圖書館危機(jī)管理機(jī)制研究姓名彭絮申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)情報(bào)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王守寧20080501ABSTRACTTHETHOU曲TOF“THINKSOFD鋤GERINPEACE”ALREADYWASIN黟AINEDIN鋤CIENTTIMESINO盯COUNTⅨ“LIVINGDOESNOTFB曙ETTOPERISH；PEACETIMENOTTOFB唱ETTLLED鋤GER90VEMINGDOCSNOTFBRGETU砒EST”AILDSOON．T1LISDON’TW柚TTOSCARE齟YPERSON，WHATBUTISTHEEMPHASISISPROVIDESFORACCIDENCE．、OMPARCDWITHTHETHEO巧OF嘶SISMANAGEMENTINWESTEMMODEM，OURCOUNTRY觚CIENTTHOU曲TDIDNOTYETF0冊(cè)ED齜C0恤PLETESYSTEMINF0．IILRCCENTYEARS，仃EQUENTTHUNDERBOLTUNCEASINGVIOLATI鋤SOCIETY’SSTABIE，H弱BEENHAR弱SINGPEOPLE’SDAILYLIFC，ESPECIALLYINTLLE1990S，F(xiàn)OREX鋤PLETI觚JIN“PE喲MEDACUPUNCTUFC”THEEVENT’ETAL．CHINAENTEREDTHETIMEWHILETHECRISISSUCCEEDINGMORE她DMORC．BEING0NEMEMBEF0FTHISSOCIETY’THEIIBRARYISA餓CTEDBYTHENATUREORSOCIETY’SUNCENAINTYFACTORINEVITABLY觚DTHETHUNDERL0NIS骶QUENT鯽DUALLY，鋤DMOREOVERDESTMCTIVENESSISGETTINGBIGGER觚DBIGGEFWHICHLATENTPERHAPSALREADYEMPTEDTHECRISISCAUSESTLLEENOMOUSHAMT0THELIBRARYILNAGE，THEPRESTIGE鋤DEVENTHEPMCTICALIILTERESTSESPECIALLYINTLLEPUBLICLIBRARYTHEREARCMORE嘶SIS，SUCH蕊THECRISISHAPPENEDINTILENATIONALLJBRARY鋤DTHEZHONGSH鋤UBRAⅨ盯ESERIOUSLY弛DINFLUENCEWIDELY，WHJCHREPEATEDLYSOUNDSTHEAIANLLFORTHELIB刪了NUSIT鋤BESEEN，嘶SISM鋤AGCMENTUSINGINPUBLICLIB礎(chǔ)哆M(jìn)卸AGEMENTIIIOLLRCOUNT巧ISIMPERATIVETHERCARCFIVECHAPTERSINTLLISRESE批H．CHAPTERLEL蛐偽THERE∞ARCHSI印IFIC柚CEATFIRST，觚DDIS翻MINATESTHERCLATEDCONCEPT，GIV鎬THETHEORYSU衄A巧0FTHE面SISMAILAGEMENTBOTH0VERSEAS柚DTHEDOMESTICSTATE，INDUDINGTHETHEORY耐西N，THETLLOU曲TGEMINATES柚DTLLEDEVELOPMENTPROCESS棚INTS0UTTHECONTENT，TLLEMETHOD觚DTHCIILNOVATION0FTHISRESEARCH；CHAPTER2PERFB咖STHECRISIS’SCH觚鰍EFISTIC，THECRISIS’STYPE，TLLECRISIS，SFUNCTI鋤，TLLECRISIS’SBASICPRIILDPLE，ANDSOON，ANDANALYZESTHEFE越IBILITYANDTLLENECCSSITYTHATTHETHEORY0FCRISISM鋤AGEMENTUSINGINTLLEPUBLICLIBFARYDOMAIN，觚DENUMERATESINTERIORCRISIS鋤DEXTERIORCRISISWHICHTLLEPUBLICLIBRARYPOSSIBLYFACES弱WEN勰THE砸SIS’SREAS0N；’HAPTER3TAKINGTHEC弱ES0FPUBLICLIBRAR，CRISISM柚AGCMENTFOREXAMPLE，CONCRCTEQUESTION，CONCRETESTUDYAPPRAISALSALLTLLEPUBLICLIBRARYCRISISMANAGEMENT；AHAPTER4∞NSIDERING0URCOUNTR，PUBLICLIBFARY’SPRESENTSITUATION，P卿POSESHO、LRT0ESTABLISH卸DIMPROVC商SISM柚AGEMENTMECHAJLISMINOURCOUNTRYPUBLICLIB砌嘎IILDUDINGSETSUPTLLEIDEA，CONSTNLCTTHEPATTEM，弛DPROPOSCSMESPECI6CMEASURCS；FINALLYCHAPTEF5PROPOSESCONCLUSIONAND矗LNHERSTUDYNEEDST0WORK0FTHISRESEARCH．KEYWORDSIJBRA巧M姐AGEMENT；CIISIS；CRISISM觚AGCMENT；MECH鋤ISMRESEARCHⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：南京師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論我國(guó)區(qū)域公共管理的制度創(chuàng)新姓名張娟申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師金太軍20070515ABSTRACTGOVERNSTHESHAPEFROMTHEGOVERNMENTTHEHISTORICAIEVOLUTIONTOIOOKTHAT，THESPECIFICGOVERNMENTECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINFLUENCE。THEGOVERNMENTISSOLVEDTHESOCIALPUBLICQUESTIONANDTHEMANAGEMENTSOCIETYPUBLICAFFAIRSWAYFARHASLEAVES，仃OMTHISPRODUCESTHEDIFFERENTGOVERNMENTTOGOVERNTHESHAPETHETRADITIONAIGOVERNMENTGOVERNS價(jià)ESHAPEISADMINISTRATIVEAREAADMINISTRATIONPATTEMWHICHPRODUCESBASEDONTHEADMINISTRATIVEREGIONALIZATIONRIGIDRESTRAINTFOLLOWSTHEREGIONECONOMICINTEGRATIONADVANCEMENTTOSPEEDUD鸛WELIASTHEREGIONPUBLICQUESTIONUNCEASINGLYMULTIPLIESMASSIVELYTHEADMINISTRATIVEAREAADMINISTRATIONPATTEMEXPOSESITSINTRINSICLIMITATIONANDTHEFLAWDAYBYDAYMUSTSUMMONONEKINDTHENEWGOVERNMENTWHICHCOMPLEMENTSONEANOTHERWITHITTOGOVEMTHESHAPE一一REGIONPUBLICMANAGEMENTTHEREGIONPUBLICMANAGEMENTREQUESTGOVEMMENTBREAKADMINISTRATIONREGIONALIZATIONDGIDSHACKLES。ABANDONTHENARROWADMINISTRATIVEAREAADMINISTRATIONALISORTSOFSYSTEMFLAW。THECONSTRUCTION‘‘THESCIENCEDEVELOPMENTVIEV／AND‘‘THEHARMONIOUSSOCIETY“UNDERTHEFIELDOFVISIONTHEREGIONPUBLICMANAGEMENTSYSTEMFOUNDATIONANDTHEPOLLCYFRAMETHISARTICLEBRIEFEDTHEREGIONPUBLICCONTROISYSTEMINNOVATION怕IATEDCONCEPTCONNOTATIONANDTHETHEORYBASISINTHEFIRSTCHAPTER；SECONDCHAPTERINQUIREDINTOOURCOUNTRYREGIONPUBLICCONTROISYSTEMINNOVATIONNECESSITY，MAINLYCOVERSTHEREGIONPUBLICQUESTIONTHEREGIONINTERGOVEMMENTALBLINDCOMPETITIONANDASPECTSANDS0ONREGIONPUBLICPRODUCTSUPPLIES；THIRDCHAPTERCONDUCTSTHERESEARCHTOOURCOUNTRYREGIONPUBLICCONTMLSYSTEMINNOVATIONFEASIBILITY，INCLUDINGOURCOUNTRYREGIONPUBLICCONTROISYSTEMSEVERAIASPECTINNOVATIONDIFFICULTPOSITIONSANDTHEINNOVATIONCONDITION；FOURTHCHAPTERPROPOSESOURCOUNTRYREGIONPUBLICCONTROISYSTEMINNOVATIONWAY，INCLUDINGGOVERNMENTTHEORYTRANSFORMATION。GOVERNMENTMECHANISMINNOVATION，GOODSYSTEMENVIRONMENTCONSTRUCTION。MULTISTRATIFICATIONPLANENETWORKORGANIZATIONSANDAGENCIESCONSTRUCTIONANDREGIONPUBLICMANAGEMENTRULEFORMULATIONANDCONSUMMATIONFOURASPECTPRIMARYCOVERAGEKEYWORDSREGIONALPUBLICADMINISTRATION；ADMINISTRATIONINADMINISTRATIVEAREATHEREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATION；PATHGOVERNANCEⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文試論我國(guó)公共行政領(lǐng)域引入ISO9000質(zhì)量管理體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)姓名邵玨申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師郁建興20040401ABSTRACTFORALONGPERIOD，INOURPUBLICADMINISTRATIONAREA，THERESULTSOFMANAGEMENTAREEMPHASIZEDWHILETHEPROCESSOFMANAGEMENTISNEGLECTEDITHASINDUCEDGAPSINMANAGEMENTDEFECTSLNPROCEDURES，BEHAVIORWITHOUTCRITERIANOWADAYSUPGRADINGTHEQUALITYOFPUBLICADMINISTRATIONMANAGEMENTHASBEENANURGENTNEED1S09000QUALITYMANAGEMENTSYSTEMISASCIENTIFICMANAGEMENTSYSTEMBROADLYACCEPTEDINTERNATIONALLY，BUTPEOPLEAREUSEDTOENTERPRISES，ESPECIALLYINDUSTRIALONES1SITPOSSIBLETHATCHINESEPUBLICADMINISTRATIVE0仟JCESIMPROVETHEQUALITYBYADOPTINGIS09000SYSTEMSINCE1999。THEQUALITYADMINISTRATIVEATTESTATIONOFLS09000SYSTEMBEGANTOGETTOTHEPUBLICADMINISTRATIVEFIELD，F(xiàn)IRSTOURGOVERNMENTGUIDESANDENCOURAGESTHEENTERPRISESTOBUILDUPAQUALITYADMINISTRATIVESYSTEM，ANDNOWITNEEDSTOESTABLISHITSOWNQUALITYADMINISTRATIVESYSTEMACCORDINGTOTHEJNSIDEANDOUTSIDEENVIRONMENT1TCANHELPTHEGOVERNMENTBUILDUPANEWGOVERNMENTIMAGEWITHHIGHEFFICIENCY，LOWCONSUMPTION，HONESTANDFIRSTCLASSSERVICESSOITHASBEENANEWTRENDFORTHEGOVERNMENTTOADMINISTRATETHEMODERNIZATIONTHISTHESISELABORATESTHECONCEPTIONOFIS09000ANDITSMAINADMINISTRATIVEIDEAANDANALYSESTHEPROBLEMSANDPRACTICALCONDITIONSOFTHEPUBLICADMINISTRATIVEFIELDINOURCOUNTRY1TRVTOAFFIRMTHENECESSITYANDFEASIBILITYOFADOPTINGIS09000SYSTEMINTOADMINISTRATIVEFIELD1NTHEENDIGIVESOMEPOSITIVEANALYSESBYCOMBININGSOMECASESINMYOWNOFFICESOASTOPROVETHEPUBLICADMINISTRATIVEFIELDCANIMPROVEITSQUALITYBYADOPTINGIS09000SYSTEMKEYWORDPUBLICADMINISTRATION，QUALITYADMINISTRATION。THELS09000QUALITYADMINISTRATIVESYSTERNSTANDARD

簡(jiǎn)介：東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)公共組織內(nèi)部的沖突與管理論析姓名劉學(xué)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師張喜紅20080501ABSTRACTNOWADAYSOURCOULLTDRISINSOCIALDEVELOPMELLTKEYP甜ODS，ANDHASMORECONNICTS．PERFO姍INGTHEE儂斌IVEPREVEILTIONA11D廿LEMANAG鋤ENTT0THEPUBLICO唱AJLIZATION’SINTEMALCONFLICTOFOURCOUNT叫ISADV肌TAGEOLLSINTLLEENHANCEMENTORGAIL訖ATIONACHIEV鋤ENTSANDPRORNOTINGO唱A血ZATION’SDEVELOPMELLTAILDMECONSU蚴ATIONⅡ1USMALEITEXERCISEAILDMANAGEMESOCIALPUBLICA蹴RSAILDO脅MEIMP0咖TF訕?biāo)籓NOFⅡLEPUBLICSEⅣICEB瞰ER．NEARTICLETALESMEPUBLICO唱砌ZATION’SINT鋤ALCONNICTOFOURCOULL仃YAS0BJECTOFSTUDY．FIRSTSUN1111ARYC0NNICTBASJCCONC印T，S刪UN耐ZEDTHEF．OURBASICCHARACT甜STICSOFUNDERST觚DINGCONNICT．SME枷N＆ANDUNDERSTAILDSMEPUBLICO唱ANIZATIONSNEMALCONFLICTOFOURCOUN臼可BYTHEM洲NG．ABOVETHJSFOUN拙IO瑪鋤ALYZESⅡ1EPUBLICORGAILIZATION．SINT鋤A1CONNICTOFOURCO咖NLEPRESEILTSITUATION．THEILDISCUSSESTLLES甜ESRE嬲OMOFMEPUBLICO曙A11IZATION’SMTEMALCONNICTOFOURCOUNT吼PROPOSEDⅡ1EBASICS仃AT哂ESMAILAGCTLLEPUBLICO唱A11IZATION’SINTENLALCONNICTOFOURCOUIL仃Y．FIRSTLY，PREVENTCONFLICT．THROUGHCONSTRUCTINGFAIRLY，HARMONY，HIGHEFFICIENCYAREKEYVALUEOFORGANIZINGCULTUREIMPLEMENTTHEHUMANORIENTEDMANAGEMENTIDEAANDOFFICEPROCEDUREREFORMTHEPUBLICORGANIZATIONANDREALIZETHESCIENTIFICPROCESSOFORGANIZATIONALMANAGEMENTREFORMTHEPUBLICORGANIZATIONANDREALIZETHESCIENTIFICPROCESSOFORGANIZATIONALMANAGEMENTSETUPEFFECTIVEINCENTIVEMECHANISMANDPERFORMANCEANDASSESSTHEMECHANISMETC．，TOPREVENTCONFLICTSEFFECTIVELY，ANDREDUCETHEEMERGENCEOFTHECONFLICT．SECONDLY，TREATDOMINANTCONFLICTHAPPENINGSUDDENLY．THROUGHAVOIDING，CONSULTATION，THIRDPARTYREGULATION，ORGANIZATIONAL1EADERSHIPATTHEHIGHER1EVELSRULINGINACCORDANCEWITHLA_WSANDREGULATIONS，MAKEDOMINANTCONFLICTHAPPENINGSUDDENLYINTHEEFFECTIVEMANAGEMENT．TILIRDLY，E疏CTIVELY1LSEMECONNICTINTHEPUBLICORGANJZATION．ESTABLISHTLLECORRECTIDEATHATREALIZECONFLICT，鋤LDPROMOTEⅡLEO唱AILIZATIONALCHAILGEWITLLMECONS仃UCTIVECONNICT．CONNICTMANAGEM饑TDO鶴NOT1IEINTOTALLYSUPPRESSING鋤DELINLINATINGⅡLECONNICT，BUTLIEI11DISTINGUISHJNGC0NNICTTRPEFIRST，ANDTLLEND嘶DETACTICSANDWAYOFMANAGEMEMCONNICT．PASSSUCHMAILAGEMENTSTI．ATE舀ES，A11DMALEMEPUBLICORG枷ZATION’S缸鋤ALCONNICTOFOURCOUNT巧BEINGPREVEILTEDA11DM鋤AGEDEFRECTIVELY．HNPROVEIT’SMEMAILL劬CTIONMATMAILAGESOCIALPUBLICA蹴RSANDOF銜OFMEPUBLICSERVICE，ANDACLLIEVEMEGOALOFMAINTA“NG，REALIZINGAJLDD“ELOPINGALLPUBLIC’SBELLE6TOFSOCIETY．KEYWORDCONNICTPUBLICORG撕ZATION；CONFLICTMAILAGEMEMII

簡(jiǎn)介：鄭州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文當(dāng)前我國(guó)城市公共危機(jī)管理機(jī)制問(wèn)題研究姓名吳丹丹申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師鄭志龍胡揚(yáng)20070501ABSTRACTASTHEREFORMOPENED，CHINAHADCREATEDMOREANDMORECITIESTOTUMTHEMIRACLEOFDEVELOPMENTNEWLYARISINGMODEMCLUESHAVEBECOMEPNDEOFOURCOUNTN／HOWEVERACCOMPANYWMTHETRANSFORMATIONOFOURCOUNTRYFROMTRADITIONAITWOSTRUCTURESTOTHEMIDDLECLASSFAMILYOFORCHESTRATIONCITYINRECENTYEARSSOMEIRREGULARITIESOFSYSTEMSFORLONGTIMEHAVEBEANTOUCHEDWHICHSTIDNGASEDESOFSOCIAIPROBLEMKINDSOFCOMMUNILYAFFAIRS。SAFETROUBLEETCBREAKINGOUTONEAFTERANOTHER，HAVEALREADYBECOMEASENOUSHARMONIOUSANDSTABLEFACTORWHICHINFLUENCOTHECITYSTEADYHOWTOSETUPTHECOUNTRYVALIDMANAGEMENTMECHANISMOFTHECITYCDSISTOBECOMETHEREFOREANURGENTANDHUGEMISSIONFOROURGOVERNMENTTHEAUTHORADOPTEDADIFFERINGANALYTICALMETHODCULTURALHENTAGEANALYTICALMETHODINDIVIDUAICASEANALYSISMETHODETCWHICHCOMBINEWLTHACDSISMANAGEMENTCARDEDONTHECREATIONSOFTHISTHESISCONCEIVEOUTLINEINTHEARTICLEUPTHEWAYOFTHINKINGFOLLOWINGRESEARCHPRESENTCONDITION，DISCOVEDNGAPROBLEM，CONSIDERINGAPROBLEMANDSOLVINGPROBLEM。THISTEXTISDIVIDEDINTOFIVEGREATLYPARTSTHEFIRSTPART。INTRODUCTION，TOTHETEXTUALRESEARCHBACKGROUNDSTUDYMEANINGSTUDYACULTURELHERITAGEOVERVIEWSTUDYTHEODESANDMETHOD。MAINAI咖EBITCREATIVECARRIEDONSTATEMENT；THESECONDPARTINTEMATIONALIASTMANAGEMENTMECHANISMOFTHECITYCDSISSETSUPWTHAPOCALYPSE，PASSINGRESEARCHANDSTUDYOFMECHANISMOFTHECRISISMANAGEMENTTOWARDTHEUNITEDSTATESCHICAGOCITYTOKYOC‰JAPANANDLONDONCITYENGLANDGETTINGTOBEGOODFOROURCOUNTRYCITYCDSISMANAGEMENTMECHANISMCONSTRUCTIONOFIMPORTENTAPOCALYI，SE；THETHIRDDARTCURRENTOURCOUNTRYTHEPRESENTCONDITIONOFTHECHARECTEDSTICANDMANAGEMENTMECHANISMOFTHECITYPUBLICCDSISPASSTOCURRENTOURCOUNBYCITYDEVELOPMENTOFUNDERSTANDINGANDSTUDYOFEXISTENTPROBLEMINTHEMANAGEMENTMECHANISMOFCHARACTERISTICANDCDSISOFTHEPUBLICCRISISOFTHEPRESENTCONDITION。CITYFORHENCEFO曲OFTHECITYCDSISMANAGEAMECHANISMTOSETUPLOWORKWELIPREMISEANDPROPARATION；FOURTHPARTCURRENTOURCOUNTWCITYCDSISMANAGEMENTTHEMECHANISMSETUP，THISISTHETEXTUAIPOINTPARTJNQUIRYINTOINDETAILOURCOUNTRYCITYPUBLICCDSISMANAGEMENTTHECONSTROCTIONOFMECHANISMSHOULDFROMWHICHASPECTSCOMMENCEANDNOTICEHOWOFPROBLEM；THE衍THPARTCONCLUSIONTHISARTICLETRIESTOOBTAINOFAIITTLEBITCREATIVEPOINTSTHEFIRSTONE，ACCROADINGTOSTUDYANDUSETHECDSISBASICTHEODES，COMBINEDWITHTHEMOREANALYTICAIMETHODCULTURAIHEDTAGERESEARCHMETHOD。INDIVIDUAICASEANALYSISMETHODETCRESEARCHMETHODATTOABROADSOMEFOIUNDATIONSTHATCDSISINBIGCITYCITYMANAGESAMECHANISMRESEARCHUPCLOSECOMBINEANOURCOUNTRYPHYSICALLYAIMATATPRESENTOURCOUNTRYCITYDEVELOPMENTOFTHECHARACTEDSⅡCSOFPRESENTCONDITIONS，CITYCDSISES，CURRENTLYCDSISMANAGEMENTMECHANISMEXISTENCEOFPROBLEMSETCSLAUNCHARESEARCH，TOOURCOUNTRYTHECITYPUBLICCDSISMANAGETHECONSTRUCTIONOFMECHANISMRELYINGONIASTMECHANISMCONSTRUCTIONGOVERNMENTORGANIZATIONMECHANISMIAWGUARANTEEMECHANISMSUPPLIESGUARANTEEMECHANISM，SOCIETYRESPONSEMECHANISMANDFUNCTIONTOCARRYOUTMECHANISMCONSTRUCTIONTHECDSISEADYWAMINGMECHANISM。CDSISRESPORISEMECHANISM，AFTERCELAMITYVALUATIONMECHANISMTWOASPECTSTOGIVESOMETHINKINGSANDSUGGESTIONFROMTHERESOURCES；THESECONDINTEXTUALLYTHEWRITINGPROCESSTHEWNTARPASSESTOMANAGEAMECHANISMTOINTERNATIONALTYPICALMODELCDSISINBIGCITYCITYEMPIDCOLOFSTUDYANDLOCALCITYPUBLICCRISISMANAGEMENTTHEUNDERSTANDINGOFMECHANISMPROBLEMTOCURRENTOURCOUNTRYTHECITYPUBLICCRISISMANAGEDTHECONSTMCTIONOFMECHANISMTOPUTFORWARDSOMECOUNTERPLANSTOGIVEANIMPROVEMENTWITHPERFECTTHUSFORMAKEUPOURCOUNTRYEXISTENTINTHECITYTHEPUBLICCRISISTHE

簡(jiǎn)介：國(guó)內(nèi)圖書分類號(hào)D035法學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文Y993648行政倫理學(xué)在我國(guó)公共部門人力資源管理中的價(jià)值研究碩士研究生導(dǎo)師申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別學(xué)科、專業(yè)所在單位答辯日期授予學(xué)位單位孫堯伍玉林法學(xué)碩士馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育馬列教研部2006年3月哈爾濱理工大學(xué)竺查堡矍三查蘭蘭蘭竺竺蘭THEVALUEOFADMINISTRATIONETHIC0NPERSONNELMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORSABSTRACTOURCENTRALGOVERNMENTPRESENTS“PEOPLEFIRST’’ASTHECA3REOFADMINISTRATIONSYSTEMASFULLYCARRYINGOUTGOVERNMENTFUNCTIONSANDGETTINGENGAGEDINECONOMYCONSTRUCTION，THECENTRALGOVERNMENTTRIESTOFORGETHEGOVERNMENTANDSOCIALRELATIONSHIP，TOSTRENGTHENTHEGOVERNMENTFUNCTIONSOFSOCIALADMINISTRATIONANDPUBLICSERVICE，TOPUSHTHEINNOVATIONSOFTHEGOVERNMENTRUNNINGSYSTEMFORWARD，TOACHIEVETHESCIENTIFICATIONANDDEMOCRATIZATIONOFTHEDECISIONMAKINGSYSTEM，TOSETUPAHARMONIOUSANDHEALTHYSOCIALENVIRONMENTFORTHESAKEOFTHEREALIZATIONOFPUBLICINTERESTSHUMANRESOURCEMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORSPLAYSAVERYIMPORTANTROLEINTHEPUBLICADMINISTRATIONSYSTEMOFOURCOUNTRYWHICHISRELATEDWITHTHEFUNCTIONS，THEWORKINGSTATEANDFUTUREDEVELOPMENTSOFTHEGOVERNMENT，EVENTHEWHOLENATIONDIRECTLYNEVERTHELESS，NOWADAYSSUCHADMINISTRATIONMORALPRINCIPLESMISTAKESASCORRUPTIONANDDECAYINTHECIVILSERVANTTEAMINCHINADAMAGETHEGOVERNMENTIMAGEANDTAMPERWITHTHENORMALSOCIALDEVELOPMENTSERIOUSLYWHICHNEEDTOBESOLVEDEMERGENTLYADMINISTRATIONETHICSLEVELOFPUBLICDEPARTMENTHUMANRESOURCEMAINLYCOMPOSEDBYPUBLICSERVANTSINCLUDESGOVERNMENTMORALITYSTATUS，MORALITYLEVELOFADMINISTRATIONPERSONNELANDETHICCHARACTEROFADMINISTRATIONCOMPONENTSTHEHEIGHTOFTHESEMORALITYLEVELSWILLBYALLMEANSBRINGPROFOUNDRESTRICTIONANDAFFECTIONTOSOCIALCONSTRUCTIONANDDEVELOPMENTINTHISTHESIS，THEAUTHORPUTSFORWARDACONCRETEMETHODOFANECESSARYSYSTEMANDMECHANISMOFPERSONNELMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORSSUITABLEFORTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCHINABYANALYZINGOFTHEPRESENTSITUATIONOFPERSONNELMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORSACCORDINGTOTHEESTIMATIONSTANDARDSANDDIRECTIONFUNCTIONSOFETHICSVALUEINADMINISTRATIONETLMICSTHEANTHORTRIESTOFINDANOTHEREFFICIENTWAYTODEVELOPPERSONNELMANAGEMENTOFPUBLICSECTORSBESIDESTHEMETHODOFADMINISTRATIONEFFICIENCYIMPROVEMENTFROMREFORMOFGOVERNMENTⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：授予單位代碼Q塹學(xué)位中請(qǐng)?zhí)朡2Q塑密級(jí)鄭州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論文題目蟲國(guó)公基筻堡劍廑劍塹盟窺研究生姓名蟲漁塞學(xué)科門類簋理堂一級(jí)學(xué)科公基笪理堂專業(yè)箍亟笪堡堂研究方向坌基組終皇厶也盜近笪理導(dǎo)師、職稱賀丞左煎援二OO五年五月ABSTRACTINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONISTHEGREATMOTIVEFORCEANDKEYELEMENTOFADVANCINGCONSTRUCTIONOFMATERIALCIVILIZATION，OFPOLITICALCIVILIZATIONANDOFMENTALCIVILIZATIONHENCE，THERESEARCHOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTMUSTGRASPTHEPROBLEMOFINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONWHICHISFUNDAMENTALITYCOMPREHENSIVENESS，STABILITY，SUSTAINABILITYBUTTHISPROBLEMISTHEWEAKSECTIONOFTHERESEARCHOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTTODAYSOICHOOSE“THERESEARCHOFINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENT”ASTHETILEOFMYPOSTGRADUATEPAPERASAWHOLE，THELOGICOFTHISPAPERASFOLLOWSFIRSTLYWHATISTHEINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUNICMANAGEMENTSECONDLYWHYMUSTTHEINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBHCMANAGEMENTDOTHIRDLYWHATEFFECTONTHEINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTATLAST，HOWLETTHEINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTDOTHISPAPERINCLUDESFOURPARTSTHEFIRSTPARTOFTHISPAPEREXPLAINSTHEMEANOFTHEINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENT，ASACREATIVEACTIVITY，MEANSTHATINORDERTOREALIZE，MAINTAINANDDEVELOPPUBLICINTERESTSOFCHINESEPEOPLE，THEPEOPLE，COMMUNISTPARTYOFCHINA，GOVERNMENT，PUBLICNOGOVERNMENTORGANIZATIONSINACCORDANCEWITHDUECOURSCOFLAW，TRANSFORMTHEDEFECTIVEPUBLICMANAGEMENTINSTITUTIONINEXISTENCE，ABROGATETHEINVALIDPUBLICMANAGEMENTINSTITUTIONINEXISTENCE，ESTABLISHTHEPUBLICMANAGEMENTINSTITUTIONTHATTHERESHOULDBETEALITYBUTNOWLACKED，THUSPERFECTTHEPUBLICMANAGEMENTSYSTEMINEXISTENCEORESTABLISHOUTTHEBRANDNEWPUBHCMANAGEMENTSYSTEMWHICHCONFORMSWITHTHEDEMANDFORDEVELOPMENTOFPRODUCTIVITYTHESECONDPARTOFTHISPAPERTELLSUSINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTISNECESSARYINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONSOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTISANINHERENTDEMANDFORACCELERATINGTHEECONOMICGROWTHOFOURCOUNTRYISTHEDIRECTMOTIVEFORCEOFADVANCINGCONSTRUCTIONOFSOCIALISTDEMOCRATICPOLITICSOFOURCOUNTRYISANIMPORTANTWAYTOBRINGABOUTALLADVANCEINADVANCEDCULTUREOFOURCOUNTRYISTHEINEVITABLECHOICEOFSTRUCTURINGTHESOCIALISTHARMONIOUSSOCIETYOFOURCOUNTRYTHETHIRDPARTOFTHISPAPERANALYSESTHESUBJECT，THEOBJECTANDTHEENVIRONMENTOFINSTITUTIONALINNOVATIONOFCHINESEPUBLICMANAGEMENTARETHREEELEMENTSTHATEFFECTONTHEⅡ

簡(jiǎn)介：上海交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)公共安全管理中的政府責(zé)任研究姓名曾婭丹申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師莫童20070129ASTUDYONGOVERNMENT’SRESPONSIBILITYOFPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENTINCHINAABSTRACTNOWADAYSWE’VEENTEREDAPERIODWHENEMERGENTACCIDENTSCONCERNINGPUBLICSECURITYHAPPENWITHHIGHFREQUENCY,WHICHNOTONLYIMPOSEATHREATTHELIFEANDPROPERTYOFTHEPUBLIC,BUTALSOAFFECTTHESTEADYDEVELOPMENTOFSOCIETYHOWEVER,CHINA’SPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENTSTILLHASAFARWAYTOGOBEFOREITCANLIVEUPTOTHEEXPECTATIONOFOURCITIZENSANDMEETTHEREQUIREMENTOFTHESOCIETYBASEONIT,WESHOULDENHANCEITSABILITYOFPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENTARESEARCHONTHEGOVERNMENT’SRESPONSIBILITYINPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENTWOULDHELPGOVERNMENTCLARIFYTHECONTENTANDTHERANGEOFTHERESPONSIBILITY,ANDMAYHELPTHEMPUTFORWARDCOUNTERMEASURESTOPROMOTEREFORMATIONOFADMINISTRATIVESYSTEMTHISTHESISSTARTSFROMABRIEFINTRODUCTIONOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENT,DEFININGTHEKEYWORDSOFTHEPAPERTHENTHEAUTHOROFFERSTHETHEORETICALSUPPORTOFTHEVIEWPOINTTHATGOVERNMENTASSUMESTHECHIEFRESPONSIBILITYINPUBLICSECURITYMANAGEMENT

簡(jiǎn)介：城市公共安全管理是城市公共管理的重要內(nèi)容。城市公共安全管理由日常管理及應(yīng)急處理兩大體系構(gòu)成，是針對(duì)城市不特定人群的生命、健康和重大財(cái)產(chǎn)的安全，進(jìn)行預(yù)防、處置、恢復(fù)的一個(gè)完整的管理系統(tǒng)。其目的是挽救生命，保護(hù)財(cái)產(chǎn)、公眾健康和安全，減輕災(zāi)難與威脅。本文在廣泛借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外有益經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)我國(guó)城市公共安全管理現(xiàn)狀、存在問(wèn)題及對(duì)策進(jìn)行了探討，建議通過(guò)立法明確政府不同部門和社會(huì)團(tuán)體在城市公共安全管理中的職責(zé)定位，建設(shè)先進(jìn)的信息管理系統(tǒng)，打破條塊分割的傳統(tǒng)公共安全運(yùn)行管理機(jī)制，從更高層次整合現(xiàn)有的公共安全資源，建立起集中統(tǒng)一、層次分明、序列協(xié)調(diào)的新型城市公共安全管理體系，承擔(dān)起向全社會(huì)提供系統(tǒng)全面公共安全服務(wù)的職能。論文第一章主要論述了城市公共安全管理的基本概念、研究現(xiàn)狀及研究城市公共安全管理的意義。論文第二章主要論述了我國(guó)城市公共安全管理存在的問(wèn)題及原因分析。政府官員危機(jī)意識(shí)淡??；缺乏獨(dú)立和常設(shè)的危機(jī)管理協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制；危機(jī)管理系統(tǒng)中政府公共職能不到位；危機(jī)管理中缺乏信息公開機(jī)制和處理機(jī)制；官員問(wèn)責(zé)制不完善；危機(jī)處理法律不健全。同時(shí)，對(duì)我國(guó)城市公共安全管理研究工作進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要回顧。論文第三章通過(guò)對(duì)日、美、俄、法等發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家比較完備公共安全管理體系的對(duì)比分析，提出健全法律制度、應(yīng)急機(jī)構(gòu)，加強(qiáng)地方政府的管理能力，注重事前預(yù)防和事后總結(jié)，這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)是對(duì)我國(guó)公共管理安全的啟示。論文第四章主要探索了我國(guó)城市公共安全管理模式。城市公共安全管理要堅(jiān)持以人為本的原則、以防為主的原則和分級(jí)管理的原則。要廣泛借鑒吸收國(guó)內(nèi)外有關(guān)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn)，從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略高度出發(fā)，從城市經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的全局和現(xiàn)實(shí)需要出發(fā)，建立城市公共安全的應(yīng)急管理構(gòu)架，通過(guò)城市公共安全資源的優(yōu)化配置，逐步建立起系統(tǒng)高效的應(yīng)急管理機(jī)制和相關(guān)防御體系。從完善城市公共安全法規(guī)體系等十個(gè)方面，建立和完善城市公共安全管理模式運(yùn)行的配套措施建設(shè)。

簡(jiǎn)介：東北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)當(dāng)代青年公共事務(wù)管理模式構(gòu)建與對(duì)策研究姓名馮寶君申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師郭振中20050701東北大學(xué)MPA專業(yè)學(xué)往論文APPROACHINGTHEPUBLICAFFAIRSMANAGEMENTMODEANDSTRATEGIESOFCONTEMPORARYYOUTHINOURCOUNTRYABSTRACTINRECENTYEARS，YOUTHSAFFAIRSANDITSMANAGEMENTINRESEARCHFIELDSOFOTTRCOUNTRYIS鑫KINDOFPROBLEMINTHEFORWARDPOSITION?；≡扨APERINNOVATESCONSIDERATIONOFPASTYOUTHSWORKONTHEBASISOFTOERINGTHENEEDOFTHEMODERNIZATIONDDVEOFOURCOUNTRYMANAGES攮EPRACTICESTATESOFTHEYOUTH’SAFFAI齬ABROADANDHOMETHROUFAINVESTIGATINGINTRODUCES墩EPUBLICTHEORYTHOUGHTOFMANAGINGDISCIPLINEINORDER撼ADAPTTOTHENATIONALCONDITIONSOFOURCOUNTRYITALSOATTEMPTSTOPROPOSETHECONCEPTOF弦UTHSPUBLICTRANSACTIONMANAGEMENTANDEXPLAINSITSCHARACTERISTIC，F(xiàn)UNCTIONANDVALUE，COMBINECURRENTSYSTEMANDSTATEOFYOUTHINOURCOUNTRYPROVEYOUTHSPUBLICAFFAIRSMANAGEMENTMODETHATSHOULDBESTRUCTUREDUNDERTHEPRESENTSOCIAL蚪ABACKGROUNDANDPROVIDETHESTRATEGIESOFITTHISPAPERTHINKSTHATYOUTHSAFFAIRSMANAGEMENTMODESHOULDBESTRUCTUREDONTHEBASISOFLEGALIZATIONANDDEMOCRATIZATION，REGARDSLEADEROFTHEPARTY軀THECORELGOVERNMENT’SFUNCTIONDEPARTMENT黔THECONCRETE蝴姍毗SOCIALORGANIZATIONASAUXILIARYWITHYOUTH’SCOOPERALDEGROUPSPLAYTHEROLE婦矗謦鞠惑。薅晦赫OUT“COUNTRYFORS船UCTURINGSUCHMANAGEMENTMODEITSMAINCOUNTETR撼ASUREISTOPM黼THEPROCESSOFLEGALIZATIONOFYOUTH’SPUBLIC姻泌MANAGEMENTMOREOVE￡YOUTHWORKINGCONWAITT融INOTLRPARTYALSOSHOULDBESETUPMAKINGCLEARANDS靜ENGTHANINGITSFUNCTIONINTHEMIDDLELEWLDEPARTMENT，F(xiàn)OSTERINGANDPROMOTILLGPARTICIPATIONOFTHESOCIALORGANIZAFIOAINYOUTHS卿糕CLL【麟髓娃輛矗MAAAGEN把NTSUPPOR|INGANDSTANDARDIZINGYOUTH’SCOOPERATIVEGROUPSINORDERTODEVELOPTHEIMPORLAMEFFECT搽YOUTH’SPUBLICAFFAI輻MANAGEMENTKEYWORDSYOUTH“SAFFAIRS；YOUTHSPUBLICAFFAIRS；MANAGEMENTMODELLL

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簡(jiǎn)介：東北大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文試論英國(guó)新公共管理及對(duì)我國(guó)公共管理的啟示姓名鄭懷東申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)公共管理指導(dǎo)教師李堅(jiān)20050701盎韭去鱟避△圭業(yè)生焦盤塞描蘭下，注意吸收新公共管理思想的合理內(nèi)涵和營(yíng)養(yǎng)內(nèi)核，選擇適合我國(guó)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化和社會(huì)的新公共管理本土化要素，進(jìn)一步轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能、改進(jìn)管理方式、引進(jìn)企業(yè)管理技術(shù)、建設(shè)現(xiàn)代社區(qū)、推行電子政府，我國(guó)的公共管理才能走出有中國(guó)特色的新公共管理之路。關(guān)鍵詞英國(guó)；新公共管理；啟示一M

簡(jiǎn)介：河南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)公共部門績(jī)效管理困境與對(duì)策研究姓名趙紅巖申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專業(yè)行政管理指導(dǎo)教師王發(fā)清20100501評(píng)估主體來(lái)看，我們的評(píng)估主體過(guò)于單一，公民作為主要評(píng)估主體的地位不夠明確等等?？傊?，我國(guó)的公共部門的績(jī)效管理還存在這樣或那樣的困難和不足，有待我們進(jìn)一步的努力?？?jī)效管理在私人部門所顯示的巨大功效，使得公共部門的改革者看到希望，于是績(jī)效管理便被熱情地迎入公共部門，希望它能作為一劑良藥使沒(méi)有生氣的公共部門一步步強(qiáng)健起來(lái)。但公共部門或通過(guò)理性分析，或經(jīng)過(guò)初步嘗試，發(fā)現(xiàn)這劑在私人部門屢試不爽的靈丹妙藥，對(duì)自己而言，應(yīng)用中存在許多障礙，甚至難以下咽。本文試圖對(duì)公共部門應(yīng)用中績(jī)效管理的障礙進(jìn)行分析，并提出消解這些障礙的方法。本論文主要分為五個(gè)部分。第一部分總結(jié)了本文的選題背景、研究意義、研究框架、文獻(xiàn)綜述。第二部分公共部門績(jī)效管理基礎(chǔ)理論分析，介紹了績(jī)效管理以及與績(jī)效管理相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)理論；第三部分是公共部門績(jī)效管理的效用功能與運(yùn)作難度分析，闡述了公共部門績(jī)效管理的實(shí)際功效，對(duì)于公共管理的巨大作用，另外還具體的分析了公共績(jī)效管理在實(shí)際操作過(guò)程中的困難；第四部分是我國(guó)公共部門績(jī)效管理的現(xiàn)狀與困境分析，具體講述了實(shí)施績(jī)效管理這二十年來(lái)我國(guó)在實(shí)際運(yùn)行過(guò)程中的特殊情況和困境；第五部分提出了完善我國(guó)績(jī)效管理機(jī)制的相關(guān)對(duì)策。關(guān)鍵詞公共部門績(jī)效管理績(jī)效評(píng)估激勵(lì)溝通

簡(jiǎn)介：索取號(hào)旦曼魚蘭Z生堡三壘密級(jí)公噩南京坪冠犬掌碩士學(xué)位論文固公共管理視角下非政府組織的有效治理作者院系指導(dǎo)教師學(xué)科專業(yè)牛天秀公共管理學(xué)院趙暉教授行政管理ABSTRACTTHISTHESISEXPOUNDSTHETHEORETICFOUNDATIONSOFEXISTENCEANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHENONGOVERNMANTALORGANIZATIONS，ANDUPONW11ICHITANALYZESTHECONDITIONS，THEENVIRONMENTANDABILITIESOFTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSTOPARDC／PATEINTHEPUBLICMANAGEMENTINVIRTUEOFTHESTUDYOFOTHERCOUNTRIESTHISTHESISTRIESTOSEEKARTEFFICIENTGOVERNANCEOFCHINESEFEATURES’NONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSTHEEFFICIENTGOVERNANCEISASOURCEFORTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSTOKEEPALIVEITISNOTONLYTHEREQUESTOFMAINTAININGTHELEADINGSTATNSOFPUBLICMANAGEMENTBUTALSOTHECONDITIONSOFKEEPINGTHEBALANCEOFTHEPOLITICCIVILIZATIONS’DEVELOPMENTITMAINLYDISCUSSESTHEEFFICIENTGOVERNANCEOFTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSFROMFOURPOINTSOFVIEWFIRST，F(xiàn)ROMTHETHEORYITPILOTSTHEESSENTIALITYANDINEVITABILITYOFTHEEXISTENCEOFTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONS，WHICHPROVIDESBASESFORTHEFOLLOWINGCONTENT；SECOND，F(xiàn)ROMTHEANGELTOANALYZETHEREALITYANDRECOGNIZETHEGOVERNANCEENVIRONMENT，THEREARISESMANYCONTRADICTIONSWHENTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSPARTICIPATESINTHEPUBLICMANAGEMENTBECAUSETHECHINESECIVICSOCIETYHASN’TDEVELOPEDWELLTHESEQUESTIONSARETHEORIELSTOSEEKGOODGOVERNANCE；THIRDLYTHISTHESISANALYZESTHEOBJECT，THE2SFFNCTURE，THEDECISIONMAKING，THEMANAGEMENTIDEASANDWAYSTODISCUSSTHEINTEREFFICIENTGOVERNANCEOFTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONS，WHICHISTHEROOTOFGOVERNANCE；FINALLYITSEARCHESTHEEXTERIOREFFICIENTGOVEMANCE，AMONGWHICHTHEMAINBODYISTHEGOVERNMENT，SOIT’SIMPOAANTTOEXPOUNDTHERELATIONSBETWEENTHEGOVERNMENTANDTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONS，ANDTHEGOVERNMENTACTIONSTOWARDSTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSONLYCOLLABORATEFROMWITHINWITHFORCESFROMOUTSIDE，CALLTHETWOSIDEGOVEMANCEOFTHEGOVERNMENTANDTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSREALIZETHEIRGOODGOVERNANCEKEYWORDSTHENONGOVERNMENTALORGANIZATIONSTHEGOVERNMENTTHEINFORMALORGANIZATIONSTHEINTERGOVERNANCETHEEXTERIOREFFICIENTGOVER

簡(jiǎn)介：在我國(guó)公共管理領(lǐng)域中，雖然對(duì)測(cè)量方法的應(yīng)用歷史悠久，但始終停留在觀察、談話、調(diào)查訪問(wèn)等類似的定性分析階段。直到近代從西方引進(jìn)經(jīng)典測(cè)驗(yàn)理論后，有關(guān)的定量化分析方法才逐步開始應(yīng)用。經(jīng)典測(cè)驗(yàn)理論CTT指導(dǎo)下的方法簡(jiǎn)單明了，方便易行，得到了廣泛應(yīng)用。然而經(jīng)典測(cè)驗(yàn)理論在測(cè)驗(yàn)建構(gòu)時(shí)，質(zhì)量方面效度、精確度、一致性、易解釋性、應(yīng)用方便性不能同時(shí)滿足，一個(gè)令人滿意的量表結(jié)構(gòu)意味著找出解決沖突的妥協(xié)方案。項(xiàng)目反應(yīng)理論IRT應(yīng)運(yùn)而生，為這個(gè)微妙的過(guò)程提供解決問(wèn)題的框架。在國(guó)外，自60年代以來(lái)以項(xiàng)目反應(yīng)理論為代表的新的測(cè)量理論經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展，不斷完善，趨于成熟。由于其科學(xué)性和合理性，已經(jīng)在很大程度上趕上甚至超越了經(jīng)典測(cè)量理論而得到廣泛應(yīng)用。20世紀(jì)80年代，北京師范大學(xué)張厚粲教授將項(xiàng)目反應(yīng)理論介紹到我國(guó)后，引起了國(guó)內(nèi)測(cè)量學(xué)者的極大關(guān)注，并且得到廣泛的應(yīng)用，尤其是在人才測(cè)評(píng)、教育與心理測(cè)量評(píng)價(jià)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著巨大的作用。在IRT理論基礎(chǔ)之上發(fā)展起來(lái)的非參數(shù)項(xiàng)目反應(yīng)理論NIRT，由于特殊的應(yīng)用價(jià)值對(duì)被試能力或題目?jī)?yōu)劣進(jìn)行排序，在國(guó)外越來(lái)越受到重視，其相對(duì)于IRT簡(jiǎn)便易行的優(yōu)點(diǎn)更為廣大非專業(yè)測(cè)量人員所青睞。但就目前來(lái)看，NIRT對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)來(lái)說(shuō)基本上還是一個(gè)新事物，相關(guān)的研究還比較的少，更沒(méi)有應(yīng)用到實(shí)踐領(lǐng)域當(dāng)中去，是一個(gè)不小的空白。本文是將NIRT理論應(yīng)用到公共管理領(lǐng)域中的一次嘗試，希望通過(guò)本文能使NIRT這種在國(guó)外經(jīng)過(guò)檢驗(yàn)的先進(jìn)理論引起我國(guó)研究者的重視。