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1、UniversityCode:10225RegisterCode:080324DissertationfortheDegreeofMasterStudiesonBsls532CornPeptideMicrobialBreedingandFermentingConditionCandidate:Supervisor:AcademicDegreeAppliedfor:Speciality:DateofOralExamination:Univ
2、ersity:NiuHongyuProfZhangZhiMasterResourcesofForestPlantJune172008NortheastForestryUniversity東北林業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractPolypeptidesareconcernedtObiologicalactivematterofeachkindofcellfunctioninorganismPolypeptideshavebecomeabe
3、tternutritionmatterwhichareuncontestablefactatpresent,becausepolypeptidesorproteinhydrolyzedmatterhavemorebiologicalandnutritionalvaluethandissociativeaminoacidorprotein,andtheyareabsorbeddirectlybyhumanbodyintestinesThi
4、spaperdiscussedthatbigmolecularcomproteinwasdecomposedintosmallmolecularpeptidewithmicrobialfermentiontechnologyMicrobialfermentionproducingpeptidewasthatasmicrobegrewandpropagated,proteinwasdecomposed,microbeenzymesyste
5、mwascomplex,wheninscribedenzymecutthebigmolecularproteinintosmallpeptide,modificatoryenzymedecoratedtheexposedhydrophobebondcopolymerthatmadenewproducedsmallmolecularpeptidetastesoftcomparativelySoCOrnpeptidehadlowcost,n
6、obitternessandSOmanymeritswhichwereproducedwithmicrobialmethod,andwhichwasisabettermethodtoproduceCOrnpeptideTherewerefivepartsinstudyingpeptide:(1)thistestchoseonebacteriumfromtheoriginalbacteriumwhichwereTrichodermavir
7、ideLs一01,AspergillusnigerLs一02,BacillusnattoLs03,AspergillusoryzaeLs一04,Bacillussubtilis厶一05,whichhadcapacityofhighproductionproteinenzyme;(2)thechosenbacteriumwasmutagenicbyphysicalandchemicalmethod,andgotanaimbacterium
8、whichhadcapacityofhighproductionproteinenzyme,andoptimizedofitscultivationconditions;(3)thefermentionconditionswereoptimizedbytheresponsesurfacedesignTheresultswereasfollows:(1)BacillussubtilisLs一05waschosedthathadthecap
9、acityofhighproductingalbumenenzymefromtheoriginalbacterium;(2)BacillussubtiIisLs一05wasmutagenicbyphysicalandchemicalmethod,thatwasirradiatedbyUVfor120s,andwasmutagenicbychemicalmethodfor40rainandgotthehighproductingalbum
10、enenzymeBacillussubtilisBsls532;(3)wemadecertainthatthebestculturemediumwere:yeastgrease1%,peptoneO5%,glucoseO5%,NaClO2%,theoriginalpHwasnaturalbyorthogonaltest,thebestculturalconditionswere:therevolutionofsurgingculture
11、casewas180r/rain,culturetemperaturewas34。C,culture,timewas24h;(4)theoptimalfermentionconditionwasconfirmedbyresponsesurfacedesign:afterthematerialWasdealtwimdeamylumanddegreased,crushedto80unit,substrateconcentrationwas5
12、%,primarypHwas80,holdingliquidlOOmlin500mltricomebottle,inoculationquanlitywas10%,culturaltemperaturewas40。C,fermentiontimewas68h,andthepeptideyieldwas8350%Keywords:cornalbumenpower;cornpolypeptides;Bacillussubtilis;ferm
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