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1、新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 3 第三版課文翻譯Unit 1 The Way to Success課文 ANever, ever give up!永不言棄!As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had
2、 he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the univ
3、ersity. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark da
4、ys of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his o
5、ld school, Harrow. The headmaster said, “Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you.“ The great day arrived. Si
6、r Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: “Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!“英國(guó)的偉大首相溫斯頓·丘吉爾爵士,小時(shí)候在哈
7、羅公學(xué)上學(xué)。當(dāng)時(shí)他可不是個(gè)好學(xué)生,要不是出身名門,他可能早就因?yàn)檫`反紀(jì)律被開(kāi)除了。謝天謝地,他總算從哈羅畢業(yè)了,在那里犯下的錯(cuò)誤并沒(méi)影響到他上大學(xué)。后來(lái),他憑著軍旅生涯中的杰出表現(xiàn)當(dāng)選為英國(guó)首相。他的才思、智慧、公民責(zé)任感以及在二戰(zhàn)痛苦而黑暗的時(shí)期拒絕投降的無(wú)畏勇氣,為他贏得了美名。他非凡的決心,不僅激勵(lì)了整個(gè)民族,還鼓舞了全世界。在他首相任期即將結(jié)束時(shí),他應(yīng)邀前往母校哈羅公學(xué),為滿懷報(bào)國(guó)之志的同學(xué)們作演講。校長(zhǎng)說(shuō):“年輕的先生們,當(dāng)代
8、最偉大的演說(shuō)家過(guò)幾天就會(huì)來(lái)為你們演講,他提出的任何中肯的建議,你們都要聽(tīng)從。 ”那個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的日子終于到了。溫斯頓爵士站了起來(lái)——他只有 5 英尺 5 英寸高,體重卻有 107 公斤。他作了言簡(jiǎn)意賅的講話:“年輕人,要永不放棄。永不放棄!永不放棄!永不,永不,永不,永不!”Just like Churchill and Lincoln, only those who “keep their eyes on the prize“, tho
9、se who uphold a committed and focused will and spirit, will find their endeavors successful. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have had the same experience. They achieved prosperity because they possessed a
10、fierce will to keep preparing and working and a passion to succeed. They attained success, not because it was easy, but because they had the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently in the pursuit of th
11、eir goals.After growing up on a cattle ranch without running water or electricity, Sandra Day O'Connor fought to achieve the best education possible. Consistently graduating at the top of her class, she worked her wa
12、y into Stanford Law School, where she graduated with honors. But despite all of her hard work, Sandra Day O'Connor was still a woman in the 1950s. Even with the prestige of her degree from Stanford, she was rejected
13、from the entire law circuit as firms preferred to hire less qualified men rather than risk hiring a female lawyer, which was unprecedented. Yet Sandra Day O'Connor refused to give up on her dreams. Through sheer pers
14、istence she was eventually nominated and then appointed the first woman Supreme Court Justice of the United States of America. There, she acted as a crucial vote on issues like abortion and women's rights.與丘吉爾和林肯一樣,只
15、有那些“執(zhí)著地追求成功”的人,那些保持始終如一的精神意志的人,才會(huì)通過(guò)自身的努力,獲得成功。許多藝術(shù)家、政治家、作家和發(fā)明家都有同樣的經(jīng)歷。他們之所以能取得這樣的成就,是因?yàn)樗麄儞碛袕?qiáng)烈的意愿,不懈地準(zhǔn)備、奮斗,并保持對(duì)成功的激情。他們?nèi)〉昧顺晒Γ⒉皇且驗(yàn)槌晒苋菀?,而是因?yàn)樗麄儞碛锌朔刂卣系K的意志,為了追求目標(biāo)而勤奮努力。桑德拉·戴·奧康納成長(zhǎng)于既沒(méi)自來(lái)水也沒(méi)電的養(yǎng)牛場(chǎng),她努力學(xué)習(xí)以使自己接受到最好的教育。她的
16、學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)?cè)诎嗌鲜冀K名列前茅,一路奮斗終于進(jìn)入了斯坦福大學(xué)法學(xué)院,并以優(yōu)異的成績(jī)從法學(xué)院畢業(yè)。盡管奧康納勤奮刻苦,但在 20 世紀(jì) 50 年代,她仍然受到女人身份的制約。即使斯坦福大學(xué)的學(xué)位有良好的聲譽(yù),她仍被整個(gè)法律界拒之門外,因?yàn)槭聞?wù)所寧愿聘請(qǐng)才干稍遜的男性,也不愿冒險(xiǎn)破例雇傭一位女律師。然而,桑德拉·戴·奧康納并未放棄夢(mèng)想。她執(zhí)著地堅(jiān)持下去,終于得到提名并被任命為美國(guó)第一位女性最高法院大法官。她任職期間,對(duì)很多問(wèn)
17、題,例如墮胎和婦女權(quán)利,都起到了極為關(guān)鍵的作用。Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not expend the substantial effort required to achieve it. Many people let the threat of failure stop them from trying with all of their
18、 heart. The secret of success is based upon a burning inward desire - a robust, fierce will and focus - that fuels the determination to act, to keep preparing, to keep going even when we are tired and fail. As a wise say
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