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1、遼寧師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文三種海藻提取液對(duì)綠豆和小麥幼苗生長(zhǎng)及其抗鹽性的影響姓名:李宗勵(lì)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):植物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師:馬有會(huì)20090501三種海藻提取液對(duì)綠豆和小麥幼苗生長(zhǎng)及其抗鹽性的影響AbstractLaminariajaponicCladophoraandGrateloupiaturuturuwerechosetobeexperimentalmaterialinthispapertheactivesubstancesof
2、threeseaweedswereextractedbyCable—typeextractorThisresearchstudiedontheinfluenceofseaweedextractliquidongerminationphysicalgrowthandsaltresistanceofmungbeanandwheat,aimedtoprovidescientificbasisforproperseabioresourceThe
3、mainresultsobtainedwereasfollows:1LowconcentrationofLaminariajaponicaextractsWasabletopromotethephysiologicalgrowthofmungbeanandwheatConcentrationof200timesextractliquidofLaminariajaponicacouldenhallcethegerminationofmun
4、gbeanandwheatupt0210%and244%,enhancethemainrootlengthofmungbeanandwheatupto604%and684%,enhancethestemandleaflengthofmungbean,theplantheightofwheatupt01047%,1733%and746%,comparedtocontrol,respectively,diluted400timeshadsi
5、gnificantpromotingeffectonthenumberofthelateralrootofmungbeanseedlingwiththeincreased561%nlegerminationrateofmungbeanandwheat,themainrootgrowthandthenumberoflateralrootofmungbeanwereinhibitedby50timesdilutionofLaminariaj
6、aponicathegerminationrateofmungbeanandwheatwere9142%,9517%ofcontrol,themainrootgrowthandthenumberoflateralrootofmungbeanwere8373%and7577%ofcontr012Cladophoraextracts(50—400timesdilution)couldinhibittheseedgerminationandr
7、ootgrowthofmungbeanandwheat,thehighertheconcentrationthestrongertheinhibitionConcentrationof50timesextractliquidofCladophoracouldmakethegerminationrateofmungbeanandwheatreducing728%and992%,respectivelynlemainrootlengthof
8、mungbeanandwheatweredecreasedof3111%,4825%,thenumberoflateralrootofmungbeanweredecreasedof4681%Thelengthofmungbeanleavesandtheheightofwheatseedingscouldbesignificantlypromotedby400timesCladophoraextracts,theywere11103%an
9、d10925%comparedwithcontr01Thestemlengthofmungbeanis10946%ofcontrolwhichwaswateredbyconcentrationof200timesextractliquidofCladophora3Thegerminationandthegrowthoftheundergroundpartofmungbeanandwheatwerepromotedbytheextract
10、sofGrateloupiaturuturu,thehigheroftheconcentrationthestrongerofthepromotionComparedwiththecontrol,50timesextractliquidcouldenhancethemungbeanandwheatgerminationrateof116%and333%,respectivelyincreasethemainrootlengthofmun
11、gbeanandwheatof2261%,1031%,thenumberoflateralrootofmungbeanof4539%ThestemgrowthofmungbeanWasinhibitedbytheGrateloupiaturuturuextracts,thehigeroftheconcentrationthegreateroftheinhibitionHighconcentrationofGrateloupiaturut
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